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Cost of Living: Baltimore, MD vs Nashville, TN

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Baltimore compared to Nashville? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Baltimore cost-of-living index is 107 vs 112 for Nashville (US = 100). Median home: $320,000 vs $445,000. Median rent: $1,300/mo vs $1,556/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Nashville is 4.7% more expensive than Baltimore
COL Index: Baltimore 107 vs Nashville 112 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Baltimore vs Nashville — At a Glance

BaltimoreMetricNashvilleDifference
107Cost of Living Index112+4.7%
$320,000Median Home Price$445,000+39.1%
$1,300Median Monthly Rent$1,556+19.7%
$71,000Median Household Income$72,200+1.7%
1.1%Property Tax Rate0.7%-36.7%
4.4%Unemployment Rate2.9%-34.1%
32 minAverage Commute27 min-15.6%
37.5Median Age34.6-7.7%
2,890,000Metro Population2,020,000-30.1%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Baltimore vs Nashville

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Baltimore

Median Home Price$320,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$64,000
Loan Amount$256,000
Principal & Interest$1,618/mo
Property Tax$291/mo
Insurance$93/mo
Monthly PITI$2,002/mo

Nashville

Median Home Price$445,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$89,000
Loan Amount$356,000
Principal & Interest$2,250/mo
Property Tax$256/mo
Insurance$130/mo
Monthly PITI$2,636/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,300 vs $1,556 (+$256/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$3,072/yr more in Nashville
Home Price-to-Income Ratio4.5x (Baltimore) vs 6.2x (Nashville)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)6.0 yrs (Baltimore) vs 8.2 yrs (Nashville)

Buying a home in Baltimore costs $2,002/month (PITI) compared to $2,636/month in Nashville — a difference of $634/month or $7,608/year. The price-to-income ratio is 4.5x in Baltimore versus 6.2x in Nashville, suggesting Baltimore is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 6.0 years to save a down payment in Baltimore compared to 8.2 years in Nashville.

Tax Comparison: Baltimore vs Nashville

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryBaltimoreNashville
Gross Income$71,000$72,200
State Income Tax$3,040None
Federal Income Tax$7,069$7,333
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,432$5,523
Property Tax (on median home)$3,488/yr$3,071/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.0%7.0%
Total Tax Burden$15,541 (21.9%)$12,856 (17.8%)
Take-Home Pay$55,459$59,344

Tennessee has no state income tax, giving Nashville residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $15,541 in Baltimore (21.9% effective) versus $12,856 in Nashville (17.8% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $55,459 in Baltimore and $59,344 in Nashville. Property taxes add $3,488/year on the median Baltimore home versus $3,071/year in Nashville.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $71,000 salary in Baltimore equals
$74,318
in Nashville
A $72,200 salary in Nashville equals
$68,977
in Baltimore

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $71,000 in Baltimore (COL 107) and relocate to Nashville (COL 112), you would need $74,318 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $3,318 to maintain the same standard of living in Nashville.

Quality of Life: Baltimore vs Nashville

Average Commute
32 min
Baltimore
27 min
Nashville
5 min longer in Baltimore
Unemployment Rate
4.4%
Baltimore
2.9%
Nashville
Nashville lower
Metro Population
2.9M
Baltimore
2.0M
Nashville
Baltimore is 1.4x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Baltimore is 32 minutes versus 27 minutes in Nashville, a difference of 5 minutes each way. Nashville's lower unemployment rate of 2.9% versus 4.4% suggests a stronger job market. Baltimore skews slightly older with a median age of 37.5 vs 34.6 in Nashville.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Baltimore vs New YorkCOL 107 vs 187Baltimore vs Los AngelesCOL 107 vs 173Baltimore vs ChicagoCOL 107 vs 114Nashville vs New YorkCOL 112 vs 187Los Angeles vs NashvilleCOL 173 vs 112Chicago vs NashvilleCOL 114 vs 112

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Baltimore or Nashville more expensive?

Nashville is 4.7% more expensive than Baltimore overall. Nashville has a cost of living index of 112 compared to 107 for Baltimore (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $445,000 in Nashville vs $320,000 in Baltimore.

How much more does housing cost in Nashville vs Baltimore?

The median home price in Nashville is $445,000, which is $125,000 more than Baltimore's median of $320,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,556/month in Nashville vs $1,300/month in Baltimore, a difference of $256/month or $3,072/year.

What salary do I need in Nashville to match my Baltimore income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $71,000 salary in Baltimore is equivalent to $74,318 in Nashville. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Baltimore's COL index of 107 vs Nashville's 112. Conversely, $72,200 in Nashville equals $68,977 in Baltimore.

Which city has lower taxes, Baltimore or Nashville?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $15,541 (21.9% effective rate) in Baltimore vs $12,856 (17.8% effective rate) in Nashville. Property taxes on the median home are $3,488/year in Baltimore (1.1% rate) vs $3,071/year in Nashville (0.7% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.0% in Maryland and 7.0% in Tennessee.

What is the median household income in Baltimore and Nashville?

Baltimore median household income: $71,000/yr. Nashville median household income: $72,200/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Baltimore vs Nashville?

Median monthly rent: $1,300 in Baltimore vs $1,556 in Nashville. Annualized that is $15,600 vs $18,672.

Which city is better for remote workers, Baltimore or Nashville?

Baltimore offers a lower cost of living (index 107 vs 112), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Nashville typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Baltimore and Nashville numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Baltimore vs Nashville comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Baltimore vs Nashville cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsBaltimore COL CalculatorNashville COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.