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Cost of Living: Cleveland, OH vs Toledo, OH

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Cleveland compared to Toledo? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Cleveland cost-of-living index is 85 vs 80 for Toledo (US = 100). Median home: $175,000 vs $145,000. Median rent: $950/mo vs $733/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Toledo is 5.9% cheaper than Cleveland
COL Index: Cleveland 85 vs Toledo 80 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Cleveland vs Toledo — At a Glance

ClevelandMetricToledoDifference
85Cost of Living Index80-5.9%
$175,000Median Home Price$145,000-17.1%
$950Median Monthly Rent$733-22.8%
$52,600Median Household Income$48,400-8.0%
1.6%Property Tax Rate1.6%+0.0%
5.4%Unemployment Rate5.8%+7.4%
25 minAverage Commute21 min-16.0%
37.8Median Age36.8-2.6%
2,010,000Metro Population620,000-69.2%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Cleveland vs Toledo

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Cleveland

Median Home Price$175,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$35,000
Loan Amount$140,000
Principal & Interest$885/mo
Property Tax$233/mo
Insurance$51/mo
Monthly PITI$1,169/mo

Toledo

Median Home Price$145,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$29,000
Loan Amount$116,000
Principal & Interest$733/mo
Property Tax$193/mo
Insurance$42/mo
Monthly PITI$969/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$950 vs $733 (-$217/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$2,604/yr more in Cleveland
Home Price-to-Income Ratio3.3x (Cleveland) vs 3.0x (Toledo)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)4.4 yrs (Cleveland) vs 4.0 yrs (Toledo)

Buying a home in Cleveland costs $1,169/month (PITI) compared to $969/month in Toledo — a difference of $200/month or $2,400/year. The price-to-income ratio is 3.3x in Cleveland versus 3.0x in Toledo, suggesting Toledo is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 4.4 years to save a down payment in Cleveland compared to 4.0 years in Toledo.

Tax Comparison: Cleveland vs Toledo

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryClevelandToledo
Gross Income$52,600$48,400
State Income Tax$664$549
Federal Income Tax$4,183$3,679
FICA (SS + Medicare)$4,024$3,703
Property Tax (on median home)$2,800/yr$2,320/yr
State Sales Tax Rate5.8%5.8%
Total Tax Burden$8,871 (16.9%)$7,931 (16.4%)
Take-Home Pay$43,729$40,469

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $8,871 in Cleveland (16.9% effective) versus $7,931 in Toledo (16.4% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $43,729 in Cleveland and $40,469 in Toledo. Property taxes add $2,800/year on the median Cleveland home versus $2,320/year in Toledo.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $52,600 salary in Cleveland equals
$49,506
in Toledo
A $48,400 salary in Toledo equals
$51,425
in Cleveland

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $52,600 in Cleveland (COL 85) and relocate to Toledo (COL 80), you would need $49,506 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $3,094 and still maintain your lifestyle in Toledo.

Quality of Life: Cleveland vs Toledo

Average Commute
25 min
Cleveland
21 min
Toledo
4 min longer in Cleveland
Unemployment Rate
5.4%
Cleveland
5.8%
Toledo
Cleveland lower
Metro Population
2.0M
Cleveland
0.6M
Toledo
Cleveland is 3.2x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Cleveland is 25 minutes versus 21 minutes in Toledo, a difference of 4 minutes each way. Cleveland's lower unemployment rate of 5.4% versus 5.8% suggests a stronger job market. Cleveland skews slightly older with a median age of 37.8 vs 36.8 in Toledo.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Cleveland vs New YorkCOL 85 vs 187Cleveland vs Los AngelesCOL 85 vs 173Chicago vs ClevelandCOL 114 vs 85New York vs ToledoCOL 187 vs 80Los Angeles vs ToledoCOL 173 vs 80Chicago vs ToledoCOL 114 vs 80

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cleveland or Toledo more expensive?

Cleveland is 5.9% more expensive than Toledo overall. Cleveland has a cost of living index of 85 compared to 80 for Toledo (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $175,000 in Cleveland vs $145,000 in Toledo.

How much more does housing cost in Cleveland vs Toledo?

The median home price in Cleveland is $175,000, which is $30,000 more than Toledo's median of $145,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $950/month in Cleveland vs $733/month in Toledo, a difference of $217/month or $2,604/year.

What salary do I need in Toledo to match my Cleveland income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $52,600 salary in Cleveland is equivalent to $49,506 in Toledo. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Cleveland's COL index of 85 vs Toledo's 80. Conversely, $48,400 in Toledo equals $51,425 in Cleveland.

Which city has lower taxes, Cleveland or Toledo?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $8,871 (16.9% effective rate) in Cleveland vs $7,931 (16.4% effective rate) in Toledo. Property taxes on the median home are $2,800/year in Cleveland (1.6% rate) vs $2,320/year in Toledo (1.6% rate). Sales tax rates are 5.8% in Ohio and 5.8% in Ohio.

What is the median household income in Cleveland and Toledo?

Cleveland median household income: $52,600/yr. Toledo median household income: $48,400/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Cleveland vs Toledo?

Median monthly rent: $950 in Cleveland vs $733 in Toledo. Annualized that is $11,400 vs $8,796.

Which city is better for remote workers, Cleveland or Toledo?

Toledo offers a lower cost of living (index 80 vs 85), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Cleveland typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Cleveland and Toledo numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Cleveland vs Toledo comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Cleveland vs Toledo cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.