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Cost of Living: Dallas, TX vs Lancaster, CA

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Dallas compared to Lancaster? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Dallas cost-of-living index is 105 vs 115 for Lancaster (US = 100). Median home: $370,000 vs $395,000. Median rent: $1,275/mo vs $1,500/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Lancaster is 9.5% more expensive than Dallas
COL Index: Dallas 105 vs Lancaster 115 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Dallas vs Lancaster — At a Glance

DallasMetricLancasterDifference
105Cost of Living Index115+9.5%
$370,000Median Home Price$395,000+6.8%
$1,275Median Monthly Rent$1,500+17.6%
$69,400Median Household Income$58,200-16.1%
1.8%Property Tax Rate0.9%-50.0%
3.8%Unemployment Rate5.5%+44.7%
28 minAverage Commute36 min+28.6%
34.8Median Age32.5-6.6%
7,760,000Metro Population175,000-97.7%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Dallas vs Lancaster

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Dallas

Median Home Price$370,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$74,000
Loan Amount$296,000
Principal & Interest$1,871/mo
Property Tax$555/mo
Insurance$108/mo
Monthly PITI$2,534/mo

Lancaster

Median Home Price$395,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$79,000
Loan Amount$316,000
Principal & Interest$1,997/mo
Property Tax$296/mo
Insurance$115/mo
Monthly PITI$2,409/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,275 vs $1,500 (+$225/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$2,700/yr more in Lancaster
Home Price-to-Income Ratio5.3x (Dallas) vs 6.8x (Lancaster)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)7.1 yrs (Dallas) vs 9.0 yrs (Lancaster)

Buying a home in Dallas costs $2,534/month (PITI) compared to $2,409/month in Lancaster — a difference of $125/month or $1,500/year. The price-to-income ratio is 5.3x in Dallas versus 6.8x in Lancaster, suggesting Dallas is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 7.1 years to save a down payment in Dallas compared to 9.0 years in Lancaster.

Tax Comparison: Dallas vs Lancaster

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryDallasLancaster
Gross Income$69,400$58,200
State Income TaxNone$1,737
Federal Income Tax$6,717$4,855
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,309$4,452
Property Tax (on median home)$6,660/yr$3,555/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%7.2%
Total Tax Burden$12,026 (17.3%)$11,044 (19.0%)
Take-Home Pay$57,374$47,156

Texas has no state income tax, giving Dallas residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $12,026 in Dallas (17.3% effective) versus $11,044 in Lancaster (19.0% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $57,374 in Dallas and $47,156 in Lancaster. Property taxes add $6,660/year on the median Dallas home versus $3,555/year in Lancaster.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $69,400 salary in Dallas equals
$76,010
in Lancaster
A $58,200 salary in Lancaster equals
$53,139
in Dallas

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $69,400 in Dallas (COL 105) and relocate to Lancaster (COL 115), you would need $76,010 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $6,610 to maintain the same standard of living in Lancaster.

Quality of Life: Dallas vs Lancaster

Average Commute
28 min
Dallas
36 min
Lancaster
8 min shorter in Dallas
Unemployment Rate
3.8%
Dallas
5.5%
Lancaster
Dallas lower
Metro Population
7.8M
Dallas
0.2M
Lancaster
Dallas is 44.3x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Dallas is 28 minutes versus 36 minutes in Lancaster, a difference of 8 minutes each way. Dallas's lower unemployment rate of 3.8% versus 5.5% suggests a stronger job market. Dallas skews slightly older with a median age of 34.8 vs 32.5 in Lancaster.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Dallas vs New YorkCOL 105 vs 187Dallas vs Los AngelesCOL 105 vs 173Chicago vs DallasCOL 114 vs 105Lancaster vs New YorkCOL 115 vs 187Lancaster vs Los AngelesCOL 115 vs 173Chicago vs LancasterCOL 114 vs 115

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dallas or Lancaster more expensive?

Lancaster is 9.5% more expensive than Dallas overall. Lancaster has a cost of living index of 115 compared to 105 for Dallas (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $395,000 in Lancaster vs $370,000 in Dallas.

How much more does housing cost in Lancaster vs Dallas?

The median home price in Lancaster is $395,000, which is $25,000 more than Dallas's median of $370,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,500/month in Lancaster vs $1,275/month in Dallas, a difference of $225/month or $2,700/year.

What salary do I need in Lancaster to match my Dallas income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $69,400 salary in Dallas is equivalent to $76,010 in Lancaster. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Dallas's COL index of 105 vs Lancaster's 115. Conversely, $58,200 in Lancaster equals $53,139 in Dallas.

Which city has lower taxes, Dallas or Lancaster?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $12,026 (17.3% effective rate) in Dallas vs $11,044 (19.0% effective rate) in Lancaster. Property taxes on the median home are $6,660/year in Dallas (1.8% rate) vs $3,555/year in Lancaster (0.9% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Texas and 7.2% in California.

What is the median household income in Dallas and Lancaster?

Dallas median household income: $69,400/yr. Lancaster median household income: $58,200/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Dallas vs Lancaster?

Median monthly rent: $1,275 in Dallas vs $1,500 in Lancaster. Annualized that is $15,300 vs $18,000.

Which city is better for remote workers, Dallas or Lancaster?

Dallas offers a lower cost of living (index 105 vs 115), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Lancaster typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Dallas and Lancaster numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Dallas vs Lancaster comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Dallas vs Lancaster cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.