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Cost of Living: Dallas, TX vs Phoenix, AZ

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Dallas compared to Phoenix? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Dallas cost-of-living index is 105 vs 106 for Phoenix (US = 100). Median home: $370,000 vs $420,000. Median rent: $1,275/mo vs $1,150/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Dallas and Phoenix have similar costs of living
COL Index: Dallas 105 vs Phoenix 106 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Dallas vs Phoenix — At a Glance

DallasMetricPhoenixDifference
105Cost of Living Index106+1.0%
$370,000Median Home Price$420,000+13.5%
$1,275Median Monthly Rent$1,150-9.8%
$69,400Median Household Income$67,600-2.6%
1.8%Property Tax Rate0.6%-65.6%
3.8%Unemployment Rate3.7%-2.6%
28 minAverage Commute26 min-7.1%
34.8Median Age33.8-2.9%
7,760,000Metro Population5,130,000-33.9%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Dallas vs Phoenix

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Dallas

Median Home Price$370,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$74,000
Loan Amount$296,000
Principal & Interest$1,871/mo
Property Tax$555/mo
Insurance$108/mo
Monthly PITI$2,534/mo

Phoenix

Median Home Price$420,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$84,000
Loan Amount$336,000
Principal & Interest$2,124/mo
Property Tax$217/mo
Insurance$123/mo
Monthly PITI$2,463/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,275 vs $1,150 (-$125/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$1,500/yr more in Dallas
Home Price-to-Income Ratio5.3x (Dallas) vs 6.2x (Phoenix)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)7.1 yrs (Dallas) vs 8.3 yrs (Phoenix)

Buying a home in Dallas costs $2,534/month (PITI) compared to $2,463/month in Phoenix — a difference of $71/month or $852/year. The price-to-income ratio is 5.3x in Dallas versus 6.2x in Phoenix, suggesting Dallas is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 7.1 years to save a down payment in Dallas compared to 8.3 years in Phoenix.

Tax Comparison: Dallas vs Phoenix

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryDallasPhoenix
Gross Income$69,400$67,600
State Income TaxNone$1,315
Federal Income Tax$6,717$6,321
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,309$5,171
Property Tax (on median home)$6,660/yr$2,604/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%5.6%
Total Tax Burden$12,026 (17.3%)$12,807 (18.9%)
Take-Home Pay$57,374$54,793

Texas has no state income tax, giving Dallas residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $12,026 in Dallas (17.3% effective) versus $12,807 in Phoenix (18.9% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $57,374 in Dallas and $54,793 in Phoenix. Property taxes add $6,660/year on the median Dallas home versus $2,604/year in Phoenix.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $69,400 salary in Dallas equals
$70,061
in Phoenix
A $67,600 salary in Phoenix equals
$66,962
in Dallas

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $69,400 in Dallas (COL 105) and relocate to Phoenix (COL 106), you would need $70,061 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $661 to maintain the same standard of living in Phoenix.

Quality of Life: Dallas vs Phoenix

Average Commute
28 min
Dallas
26 min
Phoenix
2 min longer in Dallas
Unemployment Rate
3.8%
Dallas
3.7%
Phoenix
Phoenix lower
Metro Population
7.8M
Dallas
5.1M
Phoenix
Dallas is 1.5x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Dallas is 28 minutes versus 26 minutes in Phoenix, a difference of 2 minutes each way. Phoenix's lower unemployment rate of 3.7% versus 3.8% suggests a stronger job market. Dallas skews slightly older with a median age of 34.8 vs 33.8 in Phoenix.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Dallas vs New YorkCOL 105 vs 187Dallas vs Los AngelesCOL 105 vs 173Chicago vs DallasCOL 114 vs 105New York vs PhoenixCOL 187 vs 106Los Angeles vs PhoenixCOL 173 vs 106Chicago vs PhoenixCOL 114 vs 106

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Dallas or Phoenix more expensive?

Dallas and Phoenix have very similar costs of living, with COL indices of 105 and 106 respectively (national average = 100). Day-to-day expenses, housing, and taxes are comparable between the two metro areas.

How much more does housing cost in Phoenix vs Dallas?

The median home price in Phoenix is $420,000, which is $50,000 more than Dallas's median of $370,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,150/month in Phoenix vs $1,275/month in Dallas, a difference of $125/month or $1,500/year.

What salary do I need in Phoenix to match my Dallas income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $69,400 salary in Dallas is equivalent to $70,061 in Phoenix. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Dallas's COL index of 105 vs Phoenix's 106. Conversely, $67,600 in Phoenix equals $66,962 in Dallas.

Which city has lower taxes, Dallas or Phoenix?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $12,026 (17.3% effective rate) in Dallas vs $12,807 (18.9% effective rate) in Phoenix. Property taxes on the median home are $6,660/year in Dallas (1.8% rate) vs $2,604/year in Phoenix (0.6% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Texas and 5.6% in Arizona.

What is the median household income in Dallas and Phoenix?

Dallas median household income: $69,400/yr. Phoenix median household income: $67,600/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Dallas vs Phoenix?

Median monthly rent: $1,275 in Dallas vs $1,150 in Phoenix. Annualized that is $15,300 vs $13,800.

Which city is better for remote workers, Dallas or Phoenix?

Dallas offers a lower cost of living (index 105 vs 106), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Phoenix typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Dallas and Phoenix numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Dallas vs Phoenix comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Dallas vs Phoenix cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.