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Cost of Living: Denton, TX vs Houston, TX

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Denton compared to Houston? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Denton cost-of-living index is 94 vs 101 for Houston (US = 100). Median home: $345,000 vs $320,000. Median rent: $1,400/mo vs $1,262/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Houston is 7.4% more expensive than Denton
COL Index: Denton 94 vs Houston 101 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Denton vs Houston — At a Glance

DentonMetricHoustonDifference
94Cost of Living Index101+7.4%
$345,000Median Home Price$320,000-7.2%
$1,400Median Monthly Rent$1,262-9.9%
$62,500Median Household Income$67,800+8.5%
2.1%Property Tax Rate1.9%-9.5%
3.3%Unemployment Rate4.2%+27.3%
25 minAverage Commute29 min+16.0%
29.8Median Age34.5+15.8%
160,000Metro Population7,470,000+4568.8%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Denton vs Houston

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Denton

Median Home Price$345,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$69,000
Loan Amount$276,000
Principal & Interest$1,745/mo
Property Tax$604/mo
Insurance$101/mo
Monthly PITI$2,449/mo

Houston

Median Home Price$320,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$64,000
Loan Amount$256,000
Principal & Interest$1,618/mo
Property Tax$507/mo
Insurance$93/mo
Monthly PITI$2,218/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,400 vs $1,262 (-$138/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$1,656/yr more in Denton
Home Price-to-Income Ratio5.5x (Denton) vs 4.7x (Houston)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)7.4 yrs (Denton) vs 6.3 yrs (Houston)

Buying a home in Denton costs $2,449/month (PITI) compared to $2,218/month in Houston — a difference of $231/month or $2,772/year. The price-to-income ratio is 5.5x in Denton versus 4.7x in Houston, suggesting Houston is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 7.4 years to save a down payment in Denton compared to 6.3 years in Houston.

Tax Comparison: Denton vs Houston

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryDentonHouston
Gross Income$62,500$67,800
State Income TaxNoneNone
Federal Income Tax$5,371$6,365
FICA (SS + Medicare)$4,781$5,187
Property Tax (on median home)$7,245/yr$6,080/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$10,152 (16.2%)$11,552 (17.0%)
Take-Home Pay$52,348$56,248

Texas has no state income tax, giving Denton residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $10,152 in Denton (16.2% effective) versus $11,552 in Houston (17.0% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $52,348 in Denton and $56,248 in Houston. Property taxes add $7,245/year on the median Denton home versus $6,080/year in Houston.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $62,500 salary in Denton equals
$67,154
in Houston
A $67,800 salary in Houston equals
$63,101
in Denton

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $62,500 in Denton (COL 94) and relocate to Houston (COL 101), you would need $67,154 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $4,654 to maintain the same standard of living in Houston.

Quality of Life: Denton vs Houston

Average Commute
25 min
Denton
29 min
Houston
4 min shorter in Denton
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
Denton
4.2%
Houston
Denton lower
Metro Population
0.2M
Denton
7.5M
Houston
Houston is 46.7x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Denton is 25 minutes versus 29 minutes in Houston, a difference of 4 minutes each way. Denton's lower unemployment rate of 3.3% versus 4.2% suggests a stronger job market. Houston skews slightly older with a median age of 34.5 vs 29.8 in Denton.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Denton vs New YorkCOL 94 vs 187Denton vs Los AngelesCOL 94 vs 173Chicago vs DentonCOL 114 vs 94Houston vs New YorkCOL 101 vs 187Houston vs Los AngelesCOL 101 vs 173Chicago vs HoustonCOL 114 vs 101

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Denton or Houston more expensive?

Houston is 7.4% more expensive than Denton overall. Houston has a cost of living index of 101 compared to 94 for Denton (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $320,000 in Houston vs $345,000 in Denton.

How much more does housing cost in Houston vs Denton?

The median home price in Houston is $320,000, which is $25,000 more than Denton's median of $345,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,262/month in Houston vs $1,400/month in Denton, a difference of $138/month or $1,656/year.

What salary do I need in Houston to match my Denton income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $62,500 salary in Denton is equivalent to $67,154 in Houston. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Denton's COL index of 94 vs Houston's 101. Conversely, $67,800 in Houston equals $63,101 in Denton.

Which city has lower taxes, Denton or Houston?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $10,152 (16.2% effective rate) in Denton vs $11,552 (17.0% effective rate) in Houston. Property taxes on the median home are $7,245/year in Denton (2.1% rate) vs $6,080/year in Houston (1.9% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Texas and 6.3% in Texas.

What is the median household income in Denton and Houston?

Denton median household income: $62,500/yr. Houston median household income: $67,800/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Denton vs Houston?

Median monthly rent: $1,400 in Denton vs $1,262 in Houston. Annualized that is $16,800 vs $15,144.

Which city is better for remote workers, Denton or Houston?

Denton offers a lower cost of living (index 94 vs 101), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Houston typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Denton and Houston numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Denton vs Houston comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Denton vs Houston cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsDenton COL CalculatorHouston COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.