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Cost of Living: Houston, TX vs Virginia Beach, VA

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Houston compared to Virginia Beach? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Houston cost-of-living index is 101 vs 103 for Virginia Beach (US = 100). Median home: $320,000 vs $340,000. Median rent: $1,262/mo vs $1,571/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Houston and Virginia Beach have similar costs of living
COL Index: Houston 101 vs Virginia Beach 103 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Houston vs Virginia Beach — At a Glance

HoustonMetricVirginia BeachDifference
101Cost of Living Index103+2.0%
$320,000Median Home Price$340,000+6.3%
$1,262Median Monthly Rent$1,571+24.5%
$67,800Median Household Income$72,200+6.5%
1.9%Property Tax Rate0.8%-56.8%
4.2%Unemployment Rate3.5%-16.7%
29 minAverage Commute27 min-6.9%
34.5Median Age36.3+5.2%
7,470,000Metro Population1,840,000-75.4%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Houston vs Virginia Beach

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Houston

Median Home Price$320,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$64,000
Loan Amount$256,000
Principal & Interest$1,618/mo
Property Tax$507/mo
Insurance$93/mo
Monthly PITI$2,218/mo

Virginia Beach

Median Home Price$340,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$68,000
Loan Amount$272,000
Principal & Interest$1,719/mo
Property Tax$232/mo
Insurance$99/mo
Monthly PITI$2,051/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,262 vs $1,571 (+$309/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$3,708/yr more in Virginia Beach
Home Price-to-Income Ratio4.7x (Houston) vs 4.7x (Virginia Beach)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)6.3 yrs (Houston) vs 6.3 yrs (Virginia Beach)

Buying a home in Houston costs $2,218/month (PITI) compared to $2,051/month in Virginia Beach — a difference of $167/month or $2,004/year. The price-to-income ratio is 4.7x in Houston versus 4.7x in Virginia Beach, suggesting Virginia Beach is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 6.3 years to save a down payment in Houston compared to 6.3 years in Virginia Beach.

Tax Comparison: Houston vs Virginia Beach

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryHoustonVirginia Beach
Gross Income$67,800$72,200
State Income TaxNone$3,352
Federal Income Tax$6,365$7,333
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,187$5,523
Property Tax (on median home)$6,080/yr$2,788/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%5.3%
Total Tax Burden$11,552 (17.0%)$16,208 (22.4%)
Take-Home Pay$56,248$55,992

Texas has no state income tax, giving Houston residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $11,552 in Houston (17.0% effective) versus $16,208 in Virginia Beach (22.4% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $56,248 in Houston and $55,992 in Virginia Beach. Property taxes add $6,080/year on the median Houston home versus $2,788/year in Virginia Beach.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $67,800 salary in Houston equals
$69,143
in Virginia Beach
A $72,200 salary in Virginia Beach equals
$70,798
in Houston

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $67,800 in Houston (COL 101) and relocate to Virginia Beach (COL 103), you would need $69,143 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $1,343 to maintain the same standard of living in Virginia Beach.

Quality of Life: Houston vs Virginia Beach

Average Commute
29 min
Houston
27 min
Virginia Beach
2 min longer in Houston
Unemployment Rate
4.2%
Houston
3.5%
Virginia Beach
Virginia Beach lower
Metro Population
7.5M
Houston
1.8M
Virginia Beach
Houston is 4.1x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Houston is 29 minutes versus 27 minutes in Virginia Beach, a difference of 2 minutes each way. Virginia Beach's lower unemployment rate of 3.5% versus 4.2% suggests a stronger job market. Virginia Beach skews slightly older with a median age of 36.3 vs 34.5 in Houston.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Houston vs New YorkCOL 101 vs 187Houston vs Los AngelesCOL 101 vs 173Chicago vs HoustonCOL 114 vs 101New York vs Virginia BeachCOL 187 vs 103Los Angeles vs Virginia BeachCOL 173 vs 103Chicago vs Virginia BeachCOL 114 vs 103

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Houston or Virginia Beach more expensive?

Houston and Virginia Beach have very similar costs of living, with COL indices of 101 and 103 respectively (national average = 100). Day-to-day expenses, housing, and taxes are comparable between the two metro areas.

How much more does housing cost in Virginia Beach vs Houston?

The median home price in Virginia Beach is $340,000, which is $20,000 more than Houston's median of $320,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,571/month in Virginia Beach vs $1,262/month in Houston, a difference of $309/month or $3,708/year.

What salary do I need in Virginia Beach to match my Houston income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $67,800 salary in Houston is equivalent to $69,143 in Virginia Beach. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Houston's COL index of 101 vs Virginia Beach's 103. Conversely, $72,200 in Virginia Beach equals $70,798 in Houston.

Which city has lower taxes, Houston or Virginia Beach?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $11,552 (17.0% effective rate) in Houston vs $16,208 (22.4% effective rate) in Virginia Beach. Property taxes on the median home are $6,080/year in Houston (1.9% rate) vs $2,788/year in Virginia Beach (0.8% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Texas and 5.3% in Virginia.

What is the median household income in Houston and Virginia Beach?

Houston median household income: $67,800/yr. Virginia Beach median household income: $72,200/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Houston vs Virginia Beach?

Median monthly rent: $1,262 in Houston vs $1,571 in Virginia Beach. Annualized that is $15,144 vs $18,852.

Which city is better for remote workers, Houston or Virginia Beach?

Houston offers a lower cost of living (index 101 vs 103), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Virginia Beach typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Houston and Virginia Beach numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Houston vs Virginia Beach comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Houston vs Virginia Beach cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.