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Cost of Living: Naperville, IL vs Peoria, IL

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Naperville compared to Peoria? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Naperville cost-of-living index is 108 vs 84 for Peoria (US = 100). Median home: $485,000 vs $155,000. Median rent: $1,800/mo vs $800/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Peoria is 22.2% cheaper than Naperville
COL Index: Naperville 108 vs Peoria 84 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Naperville vs Peoria — At a Glance

NapervilleMetricPeoriaDifference
108Cost of Living Index84-22.2%
$485,000Median Home Price$155,000-68.0%
$1,800Median Monthly Rent$800-55.6%
$125,800Median Household Income$57,800-54.1%
2.2%Property Tax Rate2.2%+0.0%
3.0%Unemployment Rate5.0%+66.7%
32 minAverage Commute20 min-37.5%
39.8Median Age37.8-5.0%
150,000Metro Population370,000+146.7%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Naperville vs Peoria

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Naperville

Median Home Price$485,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$97,000
Loan Amount$388,000
Principal & Interest$2,452/mo
Property Tax$889/mo
Insurance$141/mo
Monthly PITI$3,483/mo

Peoria

Median Home Price$155,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$31,000
Loan Amount$124,000
Principal & Interest$784/mo
Property Tax$284/mo
Insurance$45/mo
Monthly PITI$1,113/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,800 vs $800 (-$1,000/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$12,000/yr more in Naperville
Home Price-to-Income Ratio3.9x (Naperville) vs 2.7x (Peoria)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)5.1 yrs (Naperville) vs 3.6 yrs (Peoria)

Buying a home in Naperville costs $3,483/month (PITI) compared to $1,113/month in Peoria — a difference of $2,370/month or $28,440/year. The price-to-income ratio is 3.9x in Naperville versus 2.7x in Peoria, suggesting Peoria is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 5.1 years to save a down payment in Naperville compared to 3.6 years in Peoria.

Tax Comparison: Naperville vs Peoria

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryNapervillePeoria
Gross Income$125,800$57,800
State Income Tax$6,086$2,720
Federal Income Tax$19,258$4,807
FICA (SS + Medicare)$9,624$4,422
Property Tax (on median home)$10,670/yr$3,410/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$34,968 (27.8%)$11,949 (20.7%)
Take-Home Pay$90,832$45,851

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $34,968 in Naperville (27.8% effective) versus $11,949 in Peoria (20.7% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $90,832 in Naperville and $45,851 in Peoria. Property taxes add $10,670/year on the median Naperville home versus $3,410/year in Peoria.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $125,800 salary in Naperville equals
$97,844
in Peoria
A $57,800 salary in Peoria equals
$74,314
in Naperville

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $125,800 in Naperville (COL 108) and relocate to Peoria (COL 84), you would need $97,844 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $27,956 and still maintain your lifestyle in Peoria.

Quality of Life: Naperville vs Peoria

Average Commute
32 min
Naperville
20 min
Peoria
12 min longer in Naperville
Unemployment Rate
3.0%
Naperville
5.0%
Peoria
Naperville lower
Metro Population
0.1M
Naperville
0.4M
Peoria
Peoria is 2.5x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Naperville is 32 minutes versus 20 minutes in Peoria, a difference of 12 minutes each way. Naperville's lower unemployment rate of 3.0% versus 5.0% suggests a stronger job market. Naperville skews slightly older with a median age of 39.8 vs 37.8 in Peoria.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Naperville vs New YorkCOL 108 vs 187Los Angeles vs NapervilleCOL 173 vs 108Chicago vs NapervilleCOL 114 vs 108New York vs PeoriaCOL 187 vs 84Los Angeles vs PeoriaCOL 173 vs 84Chicago vs PeoriaCOL 114 vs 84

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Naperville or Peoria more expensive?

Naperville is 22.2% more expensive than Peoria overall. Naperville has a cost of living index of 108 compared to 84 for Peoria (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $485,000 in Naperville vs $155,000 in Peoria.

How much more does housing cost in Naperville vs Peoria?

The median home price in Naperville is $485,000, which is $330,000 more than Peoria's median of $155,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,800/month in Naperville vs $800/month in Peoria, a difference of $1,000/month or $12,000/year.

What salary do I need in Peoria to match my Naperville income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $125,800 salary in Naperville is equivalent to $97,844 in Peoria. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Naperville's COL index of 108 vs Peoria's 84. Conversely, $57,800 in Peoria equals $74,314 in Naperville.

Which city has lower taxes, Naperville or Peoria?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $34,968 (27.8% effective rate) in Naperville vs $11,949 (20.7% effective rate) in Peoria. Property taxes on the median home are $10,670/year in Naperville (2.2% rate) vs $3,410/year in Peoria (2.2% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Illinois and 6.3% in Illinois.

What is the median household income in Naperville and Peoria?

Naperville median household income: $125,800/yr. Peoria median household income: $57,800/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Naperville vs Peoria?

Median monthly rent: $1,800 in Naperville vs $800 in Peoria. Annualized that is $21,600 vs $9,600.

Which city is better for remote workers, Naperville or Peoria?

Peoria offers a lower cost of living (index 84 vs 108), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Naperville typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Naperville and Peoria numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Naperville vs Peoria comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Naperville vs Peoria cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsNaperville COL CalculatorPeoria COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.