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Cost of Living: Nashville, TN vs Memphis, TN

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Nashville compared to Memphis? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Nashville cost-of-living index is 112 vs 84 for Memphis (US = 100). Median home: $445,000 vs $195,000. Median rent: $1,556/mo vs $908/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Memphis is 25.0% cheaper than Nashville
COL Index: Nashville 112 vs Memphis 84 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Nashville vs Memphis — At a Glance

NashvilleMetricMemphisDifference
112Cost of Living Index84-25.0%
$445,000Median Home Price$195,000-56.2%
$1,556Median Monthly Rent$908-41.6%
$72,200Median Household Income$50,200-30.5%
0.7%Property Tax Rate0.7%+0.0%
2.9%Unemployment Rate5.4%+86.2%
27 minAverage Commute24 min-11.1%
34.6Median Age35.4+2.3%
2,020,000Metro Population1,360,000-32.7%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Nashville vs Memphis

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Nashville

Median Home Price$445,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$89,000
Loan Amount$356,000
Principal & Interest$2,250/mo
Property Tax$256/mo
Insurance$130/mo
Monthly PITI$2,636/mo

Memphis

Median Home Price$195,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$39,000
Loan Amount$156,000
Principal & Interest$986/mo
Property Tax$112/mo
Insurance$57/mo
Monthly PITI$1,155/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,556 vs $908 (-$648/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$7,776/yr more in Nashville
Home Price-to-Income Ratio6.2x (Nashville) vs 3.9x (Memphis)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)8.2 yrs (Nashville) vs 5.2 yrs (Memphis)

Buying a home in Nashville costs $2,636/month (PITI) compared to $1,155/month in Memphis — a difference of $1,481/month or $17,772/year. The price-to-income ratio is 6.2x in Nashville versus 3.9x in Memphis, suggesting Memphis is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 8.2 years to save a down payment in Nashville compared to 5.2 years in Memphis.

Tax Comparison: Nashville vs Memphis

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryNashvilleMemphis
Gross Income$72,200$50,200
State Income TaxNoneNone
Federal Income Tax$7,333$3,895
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,523$3,840
Property Tax (on median home)$3,071/yr$1,346/yr
State Sales Tax Rate7.0%7.0%
Total Tax Burden$12,856 (17.8%)$7,735 (15.4%)
Take-Home Pay$59,344$42,465

Tennessee has no state income tax, giving Nashville residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $12,856 in Nashville (17.8% effective) versus $7,735 in Memphis (15.4% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $59,344 in Nashville and $42,465 in Memphis. Property taxes add $3,071/year on the median Nashville home versus $1,346/year in Memphis.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $72,200 salary in Nashville equals
$54,150
in Memphis
A $50,200 salary in Memphis equals
$66,933
in Nashville

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $72,200 in Nashville (COL 112) and relocate to Memphis (COL 84), you would need $54,150 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $18,050 and still maintain your lifestyle in Memphis.

Quality of Life: Nashville vs Memphis

Average Commute
27 min
Nashville
24 min
Memphis
3 min longer in Nashville
Unemployment Rate
2.9%
Nashville
5.4%
Memphis
Nashville lower
Metro Population
2.0M
Nashville
1.4M
Memphis
Nashville is 1.5x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Nashville is 27 minutes versus 24 minutes in Memphis, a difference of 3 minutes each way. Nashville's lower unemployment rate of 2.9% versus 5.4% suggests a stronger job market. Memphis skews slightly older with a median age of 35.4 vs 34.6 in Nashville.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Nashville vs New YorkCOL 112 vs 187Los Angeles vs NashvilleCOL 173 vs 112Chicago vs NashvilleCOL 114 vs 112Memphis vs New YorkCOL 84 vs 187Los Angeles vs MemphisCOL 173 vs 84Chicago vs MemphisCOL 114 vs 84

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Nashville or Memphis more expensive?

Nashville is 25.0% more expensive than Memphis overall. Nashville has a cost of living index of 112 compared to 84 for Memphis (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $445,000 in Nashville vs $195,000 in Memphis.

How much more does housing cost in Nashville vs Memphis?

The median home price in Nashville is $445,000, which is $250,000 more than Memphis's median of $195,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,556/month in Nashville vs $908/month in Memphis, a difference of $648/month or $7,776/year.

What salary do I need in Memphis to match my Nashville income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $72,200 salary in Nashville is equivalent to $54,150 in Memphis. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Nashville's COL index of 112 vs Memphis's 84. Conversely, $50,200 in Memphis equals $66,933 in Nashville.

Which city has lower taxes, Nashville or Memphis?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $12,856 (17.8% effective rate) in Nashville vs $7,735 (15.4% effective rate) in Memphis. Property taxes on the median home are $3,071/year in Nashville (0.7% rate) vs $1,346/year in Memphis (0.7% rate). Sales tax rates are 7.0% in Tennessee and 7.0% in Tennessee.

What is the median household income in Nashville and Memphis?

Nashville median household income: $72,200/yr. Memphis median household income: $50,200/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Nashville vs Memphis?

Median monthly rent: $1,556 in Nashville vs $908 in Memphis. Annualized that is $18,672 vs $10,896.

Which city is better for remote workers, Nashville or Memphis?

Memphis offers a lower cost of living (index 84 vs 112), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Nashville typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Nashville and Memphis numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Nashville vs Memphis comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Nashville vs Memphis cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.