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Cost of Living: Peoria, IL vs Joliet, IL

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Peoria compared to Joliet? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Peoria cost-of-living index is 84 vs 92 for Joliet (US = 100). Median home: $155,000 vs $240,000. Median rent: $800/mo vs $1,250/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Joliet is 9.5% more expensive than Peoria
COL Index: Peoria 84 vs Joliet 92 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Peoria vs Joliet — At a Glance

PeoriaMetricJolietDifference
84Cost of Living Index92+9.5%
$155,000Median Home Price$240,000+54.8%
$800Median Monthly Rent$1,250+56.3%
$57,800Median Household Income$68,500+18.5%
2.2%Property Tax Rate2.4%+9.1%
5.0%Unemployment Rate4.4%-12.0%
20 minAverage Commute34 min+70.0%
37.8Median Age33.2-12.2%
370,000Metro Population150,000-59.5%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Peoria vs Joliet

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Peoria

Median Home Price$155,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$31,000
Loan Amount$124,000
Principal & Interest$784/mo
Property Tax$284/mo
Insurance$45/mo
Monthly PITI$1,113/mo

Joliet

Median Home Price$240,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$48,000
Loan Amount$192,000
Principal & Interest$1,214/mo
Property Tax$480/mo
Insurance$70/mo
Monthly PITI$1,764/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$800 vs $1,250 (+$450/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$5,400/yr more in Joliet
Home Price-to-Income Ratio2.7x (Peoria) vs 3.5x (Joliet)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)3.6 yrs (Peoria) vs 4.7 yrs (Joliet)

Buying a home in Peoria costs $1,113/month (PITI) compared to $1,764/month in Joliet — a difference of $651/month or $7,812/year. The price-to-income ratio is 2.7x in Peoria versus 3.5x in Joliet, suggesting Peoria is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 3.6 years to save a down payment in Peoria compared to 4.7 years in Joliet.

Tax Comparison: Peoria vs Joliet

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryPeoriaJoliet
Gross Income$57,800$68,500
State Income Tax$2,720$3,250
Federal Income Tax$4,807$6,519
FICA (SS + Medicare)$4,422$5,240
Property Tax (on median home)$3,410/yr$5,760/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$11,949 (20.7%)$15,009 (21.9%)
Take-Home Pay$45,851$53,491

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $11,949 in Peoria (20.7% effective) versus $15,009 in Joliet (21.9% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $45,851 in Peoria and $53,491 in Joliet. Property taxes add $3,410/year on the median Peoria home versus $5,760/year in Joliet.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $57,800 salary in Peoria equals
$63,305
in Joliet
A $68,500 salary in Joliet equals
$62,543
in Peoria

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $57,800 in Peoria (COL 84) and relocate to Joliet (COL 92), you would need $63,305 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $5,505 to maintain the same standard of living in Joliet.

Quality of Life: Peoria vs Joliet

Average Commute
20 min
Peoria
34 min
Joliet
14 min shorter in Peoria
Unemployment Rate
5.0%
Peoria
4.4%
Joliet
Joliet lower
Metro Population
0.4M
Peoria
0.1M
Joliet
Peoria is 2.5x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Peoria is 20 minutes versus 34 minutes in Joliet, a difference of 14 minutes each way. Joliet's lower unemployment rate of 4.4% versus 5.0% suggests a stronger job market. Peoria skews slightly older with a median age of 37.8 vs 33.2 in Joliet.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

New York vs PeoriaCOL 187 vs 84Los Angeles vs PeoriaCOL 173 vs 84Chicago vs PeoriaCOL 114 vs 84Joliet vs New YorkCOL 92 vs 187Joliet vs Los AngelesCOL 92 vs 173Chicago vs JolietCOL 114 vs 92

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Peoria or Joliet more expensive?

Joliet is 9.5% more expensive than Peoria overall. Joliet has a cost of living index of 92 compared to 84 for Peoria (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $240,000 in Joliet vs $155,000 in Peoria.

How much more does housing cost in Joliet vs Peoria?

The median home price in Joliet is $240,000, which is $85,000 more than Peoria's median of $155,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,250/month in Joliet vs $800/month in Peoria, a difference of $450/month or $5,400/year.

What salary do I need in Joliet to match my Peoria income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $57,800 salary in Peoria is equivalent to $63,305 in Joliet. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Peoria's COL index of 84 vs Joliet's 92. Conversely, $68,500 in Joliet equals $62,543 in Peoria.

Which city has lower taxes, Peoria or Joliet?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $11,949 (20.7% effective rate) in Peoria vs $15,009 (21.9% effective rate) in Joliet. Property taxes on the median home are $3,410/year in Peoria (2.2% rate) vs $5,760/year in Joliet (2.4% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Illinois and 6.3% in Illinois.

What is the median household income in Peoria and Joliet?

Peoria median household income: $57,800/yr. Joliet median household income: $68,500/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Peoria vs Joliet?

Median monthly rent: $800 in Peoria vs $1,250 in Joliet. Annualized that is $9,600 vs $15,000.

Which city is better for remote workers, Peoria or Joliet?

Peoria offers a lower cost of living (index 84 vs 92), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Joliet typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Peoria and Joliet numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Peoria vs Joliet comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Peoria vs Joliet cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsPeoria COL CalculatorJoliet COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.