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Cost of Living: Rapid City, SD vs Midland, TX

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Rapid City compared to Midland? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Rapid City cost-of-living index is 93 vs 93 for Midland (US = 100). Median home: $305,000 vs $295,000. Median rent: $1,050/mo vs $1,250/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

=
Rapid City and Midland have similar costs of living
COL Index: Rapid City 93 vs Midland 93 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Rapid City vs Midland — At a Glance

Rapid CityMetricMidlandDifference
93Cost of Living Index93+0.0%
$305,000Median Home Price$295,000-3.3%
$1,050Median Monthly Rent$1,250+19.0%
$58,500Median Household Income$82,500+41.0%
1.2%Property Tax Rate1.9%+58.3%
2.8%Unemployment Rate3.6%+28.6%
17 minAverage Commute19 min+11.8%
37.2Median Age32.5-12.6%
150,000Metro Population175,000+16.7%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Rapid City vs Midland

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Rapid City

Median Home Price$305,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$61,000
Loan Amount$244,000
Principal & Interest$1,542/mo
Property Tax$305/mo
Insurance$89/mo
Monthly PITI$1,936/mo

Midland

Median Home Price$295,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$59,000
Loan Amount$236,000
Principal & Interest$1,492/mo
Property Tax$467/mo
Insurance$86/mo
Monthly PITI$2,045/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,050 vs $1,250 (+$200/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$2,400/yr more in Midland
Home Price-to-Income Ratio5.2x (Rapid City) vs 3.6x (Midland)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)7.0 yrs (Rapid City) vs 4.8 yrs (Midland)

Buying a home in Rapid City costs $1,936/month (PITI) compared to $2,045/month in Midland — a difference of $109/month or $1,308/year. The price-to-income ratio is 5.2x in Rapid City versus 3.6x in Midland, suggesting Midland is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 7.0 years to save a down payment in Rapid City compared to 4.8 years in Midland.

Tax Comparison: Rapid City vs Midland

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryRapid CityMidland
Gross Income$58,500$82,500
State Income TaxNoneNone
Federal Income Tax$4,891$9,599
FICA (SS + Medicare)$4,475$6,311
Property Tax (on median home)$3,660/yr$5,605/yr
State Sales Tax Rate4.5%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$9,366 (16.0%)$15,910 (19.3%)
Take-Home Pay$49,134$66,590

South Dakota has no state income tax, giving Rapid City residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $9,366 in Rapid City (16.0% effective) versus $15,910 in Midland (19.3% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $49,134 in Rapid City and $66,590 in Midland. Property taxes add $3,660/year on the median Rapid City home versus $5,605/year in Midland.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $58,500 salary in Rapid City equals
$58,500
in Midland
A $82,500 salary in Midland equals
$82,500
in Rapid City

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $58,500 in Rapid City (COL 93) and relocate to Midland (COL 93), you would need $58,500 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means your salary should stay roughly the same.

Quality of Life: Rapid City vs Midland

Average Commute
17 min
Rapid City
19 min
Midland
2 min shorter in Rapid City
Unemployment Rate
2.8%
Rapid City
3.6%
Midland
Rapid City lower
Metro Population
0.1M
Rapid City
0.2M
Midland
Midland is 1.2x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Rapid City is 17 minutes versus 19 minutes in Midland, a difference of 2 minutes each way. Rapid City's lower unemployment rate of 2.8% versus 3.6% suggests a stronger job market. Rapid City skews slightly older with a median age of 37.2 vs 32.5 in Midland.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

New York vs Rapid CityCOL 187 vs 93Los Angeles vs Rapid CityCOL 173 vs 93Chicago vs Rapid CityCOL 114 vs 93Midland vs New YorkCOL 93 vs 187Los Angeles vs MidlandCOL 173 vs 93Chicago vs MidlandCOL 114 vs 93

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rapid City or Midland more expensive?

Rapid City and Midland have very similar costs of living, with COL indices of 93 and 93 respectively (national average = 100). Day-to-day expenses, housing, and taxes are comparable between the two metro areas.

How much more does housing cost in Midland vs Rapid City?

The median home price in Midland is $295,000, which is $10,000 more than Rapid City's median of $305,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,250/month in Midland vs $1,050/month in Rapid City, a difference of $200/month or $2,400/year.

What salary do I need in Midland to match my Rapid City income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $58,500 salary in Rapid City is equivalent to $58,500 in Midland. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Rapid City's COL index of 93 vs Midland's 93. Conversely, $82,500 in Midland equals $82,500 in Rapid City.

Which city has lower taxes, Rapid City or Midland?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $9,366 (16.0% effective rate) in Rapid City vs $15,910 (19.3% effective rate) in Midland. Property taxes on the median home are $3,660/year in Rapid City (1.2% rate) vs $5,605/year in Midland (1.9% rate). Sales tax rates are 4.5% in South Dakota and 6.3% in Texas.

What is the median household income in Rapid City and Midland?

Rapid City median household income: $58,500/yr. Midland median household income: $82,500/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Rapid City vs Midland?

Median monthly rent: $1,050 in Rapid City vs $1,250 in Midland. Annualized that is $12,600 vs $15,000.

Which city is better for remote workers, Rapid City or Midland?

Rapid City offers a lower cost of living (index 93 vs 93), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Midland typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Rapid City and Midland numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Rapid City vs Midland comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Rapid City vs Midland cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.