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Cost of Living: Richardson, TX vs Houston, TX

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Richardson compared to Houston? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Richardson cost-of-living index is 99 vs 101 for Houston (US = 100). Median home: $395,000 vs $320,000. Median rent: $1,550/mo vs $1,262/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Houston is 2.0% more expensive than Richardson
COL Index: Richardson 99 vs Houston 101 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Richardson vs Houston — At a Glance

RichardsonMetricHoustonDifference
99Cost of Living Index101+2.0%
$395,000Median Home Price$320,000-19.0%
$1,550Median Monthly Rent$1,262-18.6%
$82,500Median Household Income$67,800-17.8%
2.1%Property Tax Rate1.9%-9.5%
3.3%Unemployment Rate4.2%+27.3%
25 minAverage Commute29 min+16.0%
37.8Median Age34.5-8.7%
120,000Metro Population7,470,000+6125.0%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Richardson vs Houston

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Richardson

Median Home Price$395,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$79,000
Loan Amount$316,000
Principal & Interest$1,997/mo
Property Tax$691/mo
Insurance$115/mo
Monthly PITI$2,804/mo

Houston

Median Home Price$320,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$64,000
Loan Amount$256,000
Principal & Interest$1,618/mo
Property Tax$507/mo
Insurance$93/mo
Monthly PITI$2,218/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,550 vs $1,262 (-$288/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$3,456/yr more in Richardson
Home Price-to-Income Ratio4.8x (Richardson) vs 4.7x (Houston)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)6.4 yrs (Richardson) vs 6.3 yrs (Houston)

Buying a home in Richardson costs $2,804/month (PITI) compared to $2,218/month in Houston — a difference of $586/month or $7,032/year. The price-to-income ratio is 4.8x in Richardson versus 4.7x in Houston, suggesting Houston is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 6.4 years to save a down payment in Richardson compared to 6.3 years in Houston.

Tax Comparison: Richardson vs Houston

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryRichardsonHouston
Gross Income$82,500$67,800
State Income TaxNoneNone
Federal Income Tax$9,599$6,365
FICA (SS + Medicare)$6,311$5,187
Property Tax (on median home)$8,295/yr$6,080/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$15,910 (19.3%)$11,552 (17.0%)
Take-Home Pay$66,590$56,248

Texas has no state income tax, giving Richardson residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $15,910 in Richardson (19.3% effective) versus $11,552 in Houston (17.0% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $66,590 in Richardson and $56,248 in Houston. Property taxes add $8,295/year on the median Richardson home versus $6,080/year in Houston.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $82,500 salary in Richardson equals
$84,167
in Houston
A $67,800 salary in Houston equals
$66,457
in Richardson

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $82,500 in Richardson (COL 99) and relocate to Houston (COL 101), you would need $84,167 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $1,667 to maintain the same standard of living in Houston.

Quality of Life: Richardson vs Houston

Average Commute
25 min
Richardson
29 min
Houston
4 min shorter in Richardson
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
Richardson
4.2%
Houston
Richardson lower
Metro Population
0.1M
Richardson
7.5M
Houston
Houston is 62.3x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Richardson is 25 minutes versus 29 minutes in Houston, a difference of 4 minutes each way. Richardson's lower unemployment rate of 3.3% versus 4.2% suggests a stronger job market. Richardson skews slightly older with a median age of 37.8 vs 34.5 in Houston.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

New York vs RichardsonCOL 187 vs 99Los Angeles vs RichardsonCOL 173 vs 99Chicago vs RichardsonCOL 114 vs 99Houston vs New YorkCOL 101 vs 187Houston vs Los AngelesCOL 101 vs 173Chicago vs HoustonCOL 114 vs 101

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Richardson or Houston more expensive?

Houston is 2.0% more expensive than Richardson overall. Houston has a cost of living index of 101 compared to 99 for Richardson (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $320,000 in Houston vs $395,000 in Richardson.

How much more does housing cost in Houston vs Richardson?

The median home price in Houston is $320,000, which is $75,000 more than Richardson's median of $395,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,262/month in Houston vs $1,550/month in Richardson, a difference of $288/month or $3,456/year.

What salary do I need in Houston to match my Richardson income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $82,500 salary in Richardson is equivalent to $84,167 in Houston. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Richardson's COL index of 99 vs Houston's 101. Conversely, $67,800 in Houston equals $66,457 in Richardson.

Which city has lower taxes, Richardson or Houston?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $15,910 (19.3% effective rate) in Richardson vs $11,552 (17.0% effective rate) in Houston. Property taxes on the median home are $8,295/year in Richardson (2.1% rate) vs $6,080/year in Houston (1.9% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Texas and 6.3% in Texas.

What is the median household income in Richardson and Houston?

Richardson median household income: $82,500/yr. Houston median household income: $67,800/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Richardson vs Houston?

Median monthly rent: $1,550 in Richardson vs $1,262 in Houston. Annualized that is $18,600 vs $15,144.

Which city is better for remote workers, Richardson or Houston?

Richardson offers a lower cost of living (index 99 vs 101), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Houston typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Richardson and Houston numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Richardson vs Houston comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Richardson vs Houston cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsRichardson COL CalculatorHouston COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.