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Cost of Living: Sioux Falls, SD vs Pittsburgh, PA

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Sioux Falls compared to Pittsburgh? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Sioux Falls cost-of-living index is 91 vs 91 for Pittsburgh (US = 100). Median home: $310,000 vs $200,000. Median rent: $865/mo vs $1,295/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Sioux Falls and Pittsburgh have similar costs of living
COL Index: Sioux Falls 91 vs Pittsburgh 91 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Sioux Falls vs Pittsburgh — At a Glance

Sioux FallsMetricPittsburghDifference
91Cost of Living Index91+0.0%
$310,000Median Home Price$200,000-35.5%
$865Median Monthly Rent$1,295+49.7%
$64,200Median Household Income$60,800-5.3%
1.2%Property Tax Rate1.4%+16.7%
2.2%Unemployment Rate3.7%+68.2%
18 minAverage Commute26 min+44.4%
32.4Median Age38.8+19.8%
275,000Metro Population2,410,000+776.4%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Sioux Falls vs Pittsburgh

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Sioux Falls

Median Home Price$310,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$62,000
Loan Amount$248,000
Principal & Interest$1,568/mo
Property Tax$310/mo
Insurance$90/mo
Monthly PITI$1,968/mo

Pittsburgh

Median Home Price$200,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$40,000
Loan Amount$160,000
Principal & Interest$1,011/mo
Property Tax$233/mo
Insurance$58/mo
Monthly PITI$1,303/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$865 vs $1,295 (+$430/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$5,160/yr more in Pittsburgh
Home Price-to-Income Ratio4.8x (Sioux Falls) vs 3.3x (Pittsburgh)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)6.4 yrs (Sioux Falls) vs 4.4 yrs (Pittsburgh)

Buying a home in Sioux Falls costs $1,968/month (PITI) compared to $1,303/month in Pittsburgh — a difference of $665/month or $7,980/year. The price-to-income ratio is 4.8x in Sioux Falls versus 3.3x in Pittsburgh, suggesting Pittsburgh is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 6.4 years to save a down payment in Sioux Falls compared to 4.4 years in Pittsburgh.

Tax Comparison: Sioux Falls vs Pittsburgh

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategorySioux FallsPittsburgh
Gross Income$64,200$60,800
State Income TaxNone$1,867
Federal Income Tax$5,575$5,167
FICA (SS + Medicare)$4,911$4,652
Property Tax (on median home)$3,720/yr$2,800/yr
State Sales Tax Rate4.5%6.0%
Total Tax Burden$10,486 (16.3%)$11,686 (19.2%)
Take-Home Pay$53,714$49,114

South Dakota has no state income tax, giving Sioux Falls residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $10,486 in Sioux Falls (16.3% effective) versus $11,686 in Pittsburgh (19.2% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $53,714 in Sioux Falls and $49,114 in Pittsburgh. Property taxes add $3,720/year on the median Sioux Falls home versus $2,800/year in Pittsburgh.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $64,200 salary in Sioux Falls equals
$64,200
in Pittsburgh
A $60,800 salary in Pittsburgh equals
$60,800
in Sioux Falls

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $64,200 in Sioux Falls (COL 91) and relocate to Pittsburgh (COL 91), you would need $64,200 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means your salary should stay roughly the same.

Quality of Life: Sioux Falls vs Pittsburgh

Average Commute
18 min
Sioux Falls
26 min
Pittsburgh
8 min shorter in Sioux Falls
Unemployment Rate
2.2%
Sioux Falls
3.7%
Pittsburgh
Sioux Falls lower
Metro Population
0.3M
Sioux Falls
2.4M
Pittsburgh
Pittsburgh is 8.8x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Sioux Falls is 18 minutes versus 26 minutes in Pittsburgh, a difference of 8 minutes each way. Sioux Falls's lower unemployment rate of 2.2% versus 3.7% suggests a stronger job market. Pittsburgh skews slightly older with a median age of 38.8 vs 32.4 in Sioux Falls.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

New York vs Sioux FallsCOL 187 vs 91Los Angeles vs Sioux FallsCOL 173 vs 91Chicago vs Sioux FallsCOL 114 vs 91New York vs PittsburghCOL 187 vs 91Los Angeles vs PittsburghCOL 173 vs 91Chicago vs PittsburghCOL 114 vs 91

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sioux Falls or Pittsburgh more expensive?

Sioux Falls and Pittsburgh have very similar costs of living, with COL indices of 91 and 91 respectively (national average = 100). Day-to-day expenses, housing, and taxes are comparable between the two metro areas.

How much more does housing cost in Pittsburgh vs Sioux Falls?

The median home price in Pittsburgh is $200,000, which is $110,000 more than Sioux Falls's median of $310,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,295/month in Pittsburgh vs $865/month in Sioux Falls, a difference of $430/month or $5,160/year.

What salary do I need in Pittsburgh to match my Sioux Falls income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $64,200 salary in Sioux Falls is equivalent to $64,200 in Pittsburgh. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Sioux Falls's COL index of 91 vs Pittsburgh's 91. Conversely, $60,800 in Pittsburgh equals $60,800 in Sioux Falls.

Which city has lower taxes, Sioux Falls or Pittsburgh?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $10,486 (16.3% effective rate) in Sioux Falls vs $11,686 (19.2% effective rate) in Pittsburgh. Property taxes on the median home are $3,720/year in Sioux Falls (1.2% rate) vs $2,800/year in Pittsburgh (1.4% rate). Sales tax rates are 4.5% in South Dakota and 6.0% in Pennsylvania.

What is the median household income in Sioux Falls and Pittsburgh?

Sioux Falls median household income: $64,200/yr. Pittsburgh median household income: $60,800/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Sioux Falls vs Pittsburgh?

Median monthly rent: $865 in Sioux Falls vs $1,295 in Pittsburgh. Annualized that is $10,380 vs $15,540.

Which city is better for remote workers, Sioux Falls or Pittsburgh?

Sioux Falls offers a lower cost of living (index 91 vs 91), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Pittsburgh typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Sioux Falls and Pittsburgh numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Sioux Falls vs Pittsburgh comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Sioux Falls vs Pittsburgh cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.