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Cost of Living: St. Louis, MO vs Richmond, VA

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in St. Louis compared to Richmond? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

St. Louis cost-of-living index is 86 vs 97 for Richmond (US = 100). Median home: $205,000 vs $310,000. Median rent: $900/mo vs $1,287/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Richmond is 12.8% more expensive than St. Louis
COL Index: St. Louis 86 vs Richmond 97 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

St. Louis vs Richmond — At a Glance

St. LouisMetricRichmondDifference
86Cost of Living Index97+12.8%
$205,000Median Home Price$310,000+51.2%
$900Median Monthly Rent$1,287+43.0%
$61,400Median Household Income$68,200+11.1%
1.0%Property Tax Rate0.8%-18.0%
4.3%Unemployment Rate3.4%-20.9%
24 minAverage Commute25 min+4.2%
36.6Median Age35.8-2.2%
2,820,000Metro Population1,310,000-53.5%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: St. Louis vs Richmond

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

St. Louis

Median Home Price$205,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$41,000
Loan Amount$164,000
Principal & Interest$1,037/mo
Property Tax$171/mo
Insurance$60/mo
Monthly PITI$1,267/mo

Richmond

Median Home Price$310,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$62,000
Loan Amount$248,000
Principal & Interest$1,568/mo
Property Tax$212/mo
Insurance$90/mo
Monthly PITI$1,870/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$900 vs $1,287 (+$387/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$4,644/yr more in Richmond
Home Price-to-Income Ratio3.3x (St. Louis) vs 4.5x (Richmond)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)4.5 yrs (St. Louis) vs 6.1 yrs (Richmond)

Buying a home in St. Louis costs $1,267/month (PITI) compared to $1,870/month in Richmond — a difference of $603/month or $7,236/year. The price-to-income ratio is 3.3x in St. Louis versus 4.5x in Richmond, suggesting St. Louis is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 4.5 years to save a down payment in St. Louis compared to 6.1 years in Richmond.

Tax Comparison: St. Louis vs Richmond

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategorySt. LouisRichmond
Gross Income$61,400$68,200
State Income Tax$2,005$3,122
Federal Income Tax$5,239$6,453
FICA (SS + Medicare)$4,697$5,217
Property Tax (on median home)$2,050/yr$2,542/yr
State Sales Tax Rate4.2%5.3%
Total Tax Burden$11,941 (19.4%)$14,792 (21.7%)
Take-Home Pay$49,459$53,408

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $11,941 in St. Louis (19.4% effective) versus $14,792 in Richmond (21.7% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $49,459 in St. Louis and $53,408 in Richmond. Property taxes add $2,050/year on the median St. Louis home versus $2,542/year in Richmond.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $61,400 salary in St. Louis equals
$69,253
in Richmond
A $68,200 salary in Richmond equals
$60,466
in St. Louis

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $61,400 in St. Louis (COL 86) and relocate to Richmond (COL 97), you would need $69,253 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $7,853 to maintain the same standard of living in Richmond.

Quality of Life: St. Louis vs Richmond

Average Commute
24 min
St. Louis
25 min
Richmond
1 min shorter in St. Louis
Unemployment Rate
4.3%
St. Louis
3.4%
Richmond
Richmond lower
Metro Population
2.8M
St. Louis
1.3M
Richmond
St. Louis is 2.2x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in St. Louis is 24 minutes versus 25 minutes in Richmond, a difference of 1 minutes each way. Richmond's lower unemployment rate of 3.4% versus 4.3% suggests a stronger job market. St. Louis skews slightly older with a median age of 36.6 vs 35.8 in Richmond.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

New York vs St. LouisCOL 187 vs 86Los Angeles vs St. LouisCOL 173 vs 86Chicago vs St. LouisCOL 114 vs 86New York vs RichmondCOL 187 vs 97Los Angeles vs RichmondCOL 173 vs 97Chicago vs RichmondCOL 114 vs 97

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is St. Louis or Richmond more expensive?

Richmond is 12.8% more expensive than St. Louis overall. Richmond has a cost of living index of 97 compared to 86 for St. Louis (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $310,000 in Richmond vs $205,000 in St. Louis.

How much more does housing cost in Richmond vs St. Louis?

The median home price in Richmond is $310,000, which is $105,000 more than St. Louis's median of $205,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,287/month in Richmond vs $900/month in St. Louis, a difference of $387/month or $4,644/year.

What salary do I need in Richmond to match my St. Louis income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $61,400 salary in St. Louis is equivalent to $69,253 in Richmond. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: St. Louis's COL index of 86 vs Richmond's 97. Conversely, $68,200 in Richmond equals $60,466 in St. Louis.

Which city has lower taxes, St. Louis or Richmond?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $11,941 (19.4% effective rate) in St. Louis vs $14,792 (21.7% effective rate) in Richmond. Property taxes on the median home are $2,050/year in St. Louis (1.0% rate) vs $2,542/year in Richmond (0.8% rate). Sales tax rates are 4.2% in Missouri and 5.3% in Virginia.

What is the median household income in St. Louis and Richmond?

St. Louis median household income: $61,400/yr. Richmond median household income: $68,200/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in St. Louis vs Richmond?

Median monthly rent: $900 in St. Louis vs $1,287 in Richmond. Annualized that is $10,800 vs $15,444.

Which city is better for remote workers, St. Louis or Richmond?

St. Louis offers a lower cost of living (index 86 vs 97), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Richmond typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

St. Louis and Richmond numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this St. Louis vs Richmond comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The St. Louis vs Richmond cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsSt. Louis COL CalculatorRichmond COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.