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Indiana vs Texas

Cost of Living, Taxes & Financial Comparison (2026)

TL;DR

Indiana has a 3.23% top income tax bracket vs No income tax in Texas. Cost-of-living index: 90 vs 95 (US = 100). Median home: $265,000 vs $375,000.

Source: Tax Foundation · Zillow ZHVI · BEA RPP, 2026-07-07

⚖️

Indiana is 6% cheaper to live in than Texas overall.

Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-07-07

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Income Tax

Indiana: 3.23%

Texas: No income tax

Property Tax

Indiana: 0.85%

Texas: 1.80%

Median Home

Indiana: $265,000

Texas: $375,000

COL Index

Indiana: 90

Texas: 95

Side-by-Side Comparison

Metric
Indiana
Texas
Winner
💰

State Income Tax

Top marginal rate

3.23%
No income tax
Texas
🏠

Property Tax Rate

% of home value annually

0.85%
1.80%
Indiana
🏡

Median Home Price

2026 estimate

$265,000
$375,000
Indiana
🛡️

Avg. Insurance Cost

Home insurance annually

$1,320/yr
$1,560/yr
Indiana
📊

Cost of Living Index

100 = national average

90
95
Indiana
📋

Effective Tax Burden

Income + property tax combined

2.5%
1.8%
Texas

Detailed Analysis

💰 Tax Comparison: Who Pays More?

Indiana taxes income at up to 3.23%, while Texas has no state income tax. On property taxes, Indiana charges 0.85% annually vs 1.80% in Texas. On a $265,000 home in Indiana, that's $2,253/year in property taxes vs $6,750/year on a median-priced home in Texas. Overall, Texas has the lower combined tax burden.

🏠 Housing Affordability

The median home price in Indiana is $265,000 compared to $375,000 in Texas — a difference of $110,000 (42%). Indiana offers more affordable homeownership, with lower down payments and monthly mortgage payments. Factor in property tax rates: annual taxes on a median home are $2,253 in Indiana vs $6,750 in Texas.

📊 Cost of Living Analysis

Indiana's cost of living index is 90 and Texas's is 95 (national average = 100).Indiana is approximately 6% cheaper overall. Home insurance also varies: Indiana averages $1,320/year vs $1,560/year in Texas. Over 10 years, the cost of living difference could amount to tens of thousands of dollars in savings for residents of Indiana.

🎯 Which State Is Better For...

👴 Retirees

→ Texas

Texas has no state income tax, making Social Security and retirement income go further.

👨‍👩‍👧 Families

→ Indiana

Indiana offers more affordable housing, which is critical for families needing space.

💼 High Earners

→ Texas

Texas has a lower top income tax rate, keeping more of high salaries in your pocket.

💻 Remote Workers

→ Indiana

Indiana's lower cost of living (index: 90) lets remote workers maximize purchasing power without sacrificing location.

Run the Numbers

Indiana Calculators

→ Indiana income tax calculator→ Mortgage calculator for Indiana→ Property tax estimator

Texas Calculators

→ Texas income tax calculator→ Mortgage calculator for Texas→ Full cost of living comparison

Indiana vs Texas: Common Questions

Is Indiana or Texas cheaper to live in?

Indiana has a lower cost of living index (90 vs 95). Indiana is approximately 6% cheaper overall.

Which state has lower taxes, Indiana or Texas?

Indiana has a 3.23% top income tax rate and 0.85% property tax rate. Texas has a No income tax top income tax rate and 1.80% property tax rate. Texas has the lower combined burden.

How do home prices compare between Indiana and Texas?

Median home price in Indiana is $265,000 vs $375,000 in Texas — a 42% difference of $110,000.

Is Indiana better for retirees than Texas?

Texas is often better for retirees since it has no state income tax, meaning Social Security and retirement distributions aren't taxed at the state level.

Which state has lower property taxes, Indiana or Texas?

Indiana's effective property tax rate is 0.85% vs 1.80% in Texas. Indiana has the lower rate.

What is the cost-of-living gap between Indiana and Texas?

Indiana's cost-of-living index is 90 (US = 100) vs 95 for Texas — a gap of 5 index points.

Which state is friendlier for small business?

Small-business friendliness depends on income tax (3.23% vs No income tax), corporate tax, sales tax, and licensing burden. Use the breakdown table on this page; for personalized analysis, consult a CPA.

Where does this comparison data come from?

Data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau (ACS), Tax Foundation, BLS OEWS wage tables, Zillow ZHVI, and Freddie Mac PMMS. Each value is timestamped and refreshed via our hourly ETL.

How often is this comparison updated?

Live series (mortgage rates) refresh hourly. State-level tax tables refresh on each Tax Foundation release. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. This page provides an educational side-by-side using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

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Sources & Citations

  1. Tax Foundation — State Tax Rates and Brackets; Property Taxes Paid as % of Owner-Occupied Housing Value; Estate Tax Exemptions — taxfoundation.org
  2. Zillow Research — ZHVI statewide home values — zillow.com/research/data
  3. State Departments of Revenue — official bracket + deduction publications — state revenue DOR index
  4. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities (statewide COL index) — bea.gov/rpp
  5. NAIC — Homeowners Insurance Report (avg. premiums by state) — naic.org
  6. FRED (Federal Reserve) — median household income and macro indicators by state — fred.stlouisfed.org
  7. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey — census.gov/acs
Methodology & Assumptions

State income tax shown is the top marginal rate from the Tax Foundation[1] and state DOR publications[3]. Effective rate on median income differs; the "effective tax burden" metric in the comparison table approximates income tax as (top marginal / 2) + property tax rate.

Property tax rate is the effective rate (taxes paid as % of owner-occupied home value)[1]. Actual millage rates vary by county and city; these are statewide averages.

Median home price is the Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) statewide typical home value[2].

Cost of Living Index is the BEA Regional Price Parity[4] normalized so 100 = national average.

Homeowners insurance averages are NAIC HO-3 annual premiums[5].

Macro figures (unemployment, real median household income) come from FRED[6] and the Census ACS[7].

"Who wins by group" (retirees, families, high earners, remote workers) is a simplified decision framework; personal circumstances vary.

Last reviewed is the maximum retrievedAt timestamp across the datasets this page consumes.

State data sourced from Tax Foundation[1], U.S. Census Bureau[7], Zillow Research[2], and state revenue agencies[3]. Last reviewed 2026-07-07.