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Cost of Living: Baltimore, MD vs San Antonio, TX

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Baltimore compared to San Antonio? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Baltimore cost-of-living index is 107 vs 92 for San Antonio (US = 100). Median home: $320,000 vs $270,000. Median rent: $1,300/mo vs $899/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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San Antonio is 14.0% cheaper than Baltimore
COL Index: Baltimore 107 vs San Antonio 92 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Baltimore vs San Antonio — At a Glance

BaltimoreMetricSan AntonioDifference
107Cost of Living Index92-14.0%
$320,000Median Home Price$270,000-15.6%
$1,300Median Monthly Rent$899-30.8%
$71,000Median Household Income$58,600-17.5%
1.1%Property Tax Rate1.8%+65.1%
4.4%Unemployment Rate3.8%-13.6%
32 minAverage Commute26 min-18.8%
37.5Median Age34.3-8.5%
2,890,000Metro Population2,650,000-8.3%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Baltimore vs San Antonio

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Baltimore

Median Home Price$320,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$64,000
Loan Amount$256,000
Principal & Interest$1,618/mo
Property Tax$291/mo
Insurance$93/mo
Monthly PITI$2,002/mo

San Antonio

Median Home Price$270,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$54,000
Loan Amount$216,000
Principal & Interest$1,365/mo
Property Tax$405/mo
Insurance$79/mo
Monthly PITI$1,849/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,300 vs $899 (-$401/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$4,812/yr more in Baltimore
Home Price-to-Income Ratio4.5x (Baltimore) vs 4.6x (San Antonio)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)6.0 yrs (Baltimore) vs 6.1 yrs (San Antonio)

Buying a home in Baltimore costs $2,002/month (PITI) compared to $1,849/month in San Antonio — a difference of $153/month or $1,836/year. The price-to-income ratio is 4.5x in Baltimore versus 4.6x in San Antonio, suggesting Baltimore is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 6.0 years to save a down payment in Baltimore compared to 6.1 years in San Antonio.

Tax Comparison: Baltimore vs San Antonio

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryBaltimoreSan Antonio
Gross Income$71,000$58,600
State Income Tax$3,040None
Federal Income Tax$7,069$4,903
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,432$4,483
Property Tax (on median home)$3,488/yr$4,860/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.0%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$15,541 (21.9%)$9,386 (16.0%)
Take-Home Pay$55,459$49,214

Texas has no state income tax, giving San Antonio residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $15,541 in Baltimore (21.9% effective) versus $9,386 in San Antonio (16.0% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $55,459 in Baltimore and $49,214 in San Antonio. Property taxes add $3,488/year on the median Baltimore home versus $4,860/year in San Antonio.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $71,000 salary in Baltimore equals
$61,047
in San Antonio
A $58,600 salary in San Antonio equals
$68,154
in Baltimore

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $71,000 in Baltimore (COL 107) and relocate to San Antonio (COL 92), you would need $61,047 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $9,953 and still maintain your lifestyle in San Antonio.

Quality of Life: Baltimore vs San Antonio

Average Commute
32 min
Baltimore
26 min
San Antonio
6 min longer in Baltimore
Unemployment Rate
4.4%
Baltimore
3.8%
San Antonio
San Antonio lower
Metro Population
2.9M
Baltimore
2.6M
San Antonio
Baltimore is 1.1x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Baltimore is 32 minutes versus 26 minutes in San Antonio, a difference of 6 minutes each way. San Antonio's lower unemployment rate of 3.8% versus 4.4% suggests a stronger job market. Baltimore skews slightly older with a median age of 37.5 vs 34.3 in San Antonio.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Baltimore vs New YorkCOL 107 vs 187Baltimore vs Los AngelesCOL 107 vs 173Baltimore vs ChicagoCOL 107 vs 114New York vs San AntonioCOL 187 vs 92Los Angeles vs San AntonioCOL 173 vs 92Chicago vs San AntonioCOL 114 vs 92

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Baltimore or San Antonio more expensive?

Baltimore is 14.0% more expensive than San Antonio overall. Baltimore has a cost of living index of 107 compared to 92 for San Antonio (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $320,000 in Baltimore vs $270,000 in San Antonio.

How much more does housing cost in Baltimore vs San Antonio?

The median home price in Baltimore is $320,000, which is $50,000 more than San Antonio's median of $270,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,300/month in Baltimore vs $899/month in San Antonio, a difference of $401/month or $4,812/year.

What salary do I need in San Antonio to match my Baltimore income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $71,000 salary in Baltimore is equivalent to $61,047 in San Antonio. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Baltimore's COL index of 107 vs San Antonio's 92. Conversely, $58,600 in San Antonio equals $68,154 in Baltimore.

Which city has lower taxes, Baltimore or San Antonio?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $15,541 (21.9% effective rate) in Baltimore vs $9,386 (16.0% effective rate) in San Antonio. Property taxes on the median home are $3,488/year in Baltimore (1.1% rate) vs $4,860/year in San Antonio (1.8% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.0% in Maryland and 6.3% in Texas.

What is the median household income in Baltimore and San Antonio?

Baltimore median household income: $71,000/yr. San Antonio median household income: $58,600/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Baltimore vs San Antonio?

Median monthly rent: $1,300 in Baltimore vs $899 in San Antonio. Annualized that is $15,600 vs $10,788.

Which city is better for remote workers, Baltimore or San Antonio?

San Antonio offers a lower cost of living (index 92 vs 107), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Baltimore typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Baltimore and San Antonio numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Baltimore vs San Antonio comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Baltimore vs San Antonio cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsBaltimore COL CalculatorSan Antonio COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.