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Cost of Living: Boston, MA vs Cleveland, OH

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Boston compared to Cleveland? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Boston cost-of-living index is 162 vs 85 for Cleveland (US = 100). Median home: $680,000 vs $175,000. Median rent: $2,750/mo vs $950/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Cleveland is 47.5% cheaper than Boston
COL Index: Boston 162 vs Cleveland 85 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Boston vs Cleveland — At a Glance

BostonMetricClevelandDifference
162Cost of Living Index85-47.5%
$680,000Median Home Price$175,000-74.3%
$2,750Median Monthly Rent$950-65.5%
$89,400Median Household Income$52,600-41.2%
1.1%Property Tax Rate1.6%+50.9%
3.3%Unemployment Rate5.4%+63.6%
32 minAverage Commute25 min-21.9%
32.6Median Age37.8+16.0%
4,920,000Metro Population2,010,000-59.1%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Boston vs Cleveland

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Boston

Median Home Price$680,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$136,000
Loan Amount$544,000
Principal & Interest$3,438/mo
Property Tax$601/mo
Insurance$198/mo
Monthly PITI$4,237/mo

Cleveland

Median Home Price$175,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$35,000
Loan Amount$140,000
Principal & Interest$885/mo
Property Tax$233/mo
Insurance$51/mo
Monthly PITI$1,169/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$2,750 vs $950 (-$1,800/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$21,600/yr more in Boston
Home Price-to-Income Ratio7.6x (Boston) vs 3.3x (Cleveland)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)10.1 yrs (Boston) vs 4.4 yrs (Cleveland)

Buying a home in Boston costs $4,237/month (PITI) compared to $1,169/month in Cleveland — a difference of $3,068/month or $36,816/year. The price-to-income ratio is 7.6x in Boston versus 3.3x in Cleveland, suggesting Cleveland is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 10.1 years to save a down payment in Boston compared to 4.4 years in Cleveland.

Tax Comparison: Boston vs Cleveland

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryBostonCleveland
Gross Income$89,400$52,600
State Income Tax$4,250$664
Federal Income Tax$11,117$4,183
FICA (SS + Medicare)$6,839$4,024
Property Tax (on median home)$7,208/yr$2,800/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%5.8%
Total Tax Burden$22,206 (24.8%)$8,871 (16.9%)
Take-Home Pay$67,194$43,729

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $22,206 in Boston (24.8% effective) versus $8,871 in Cleveland (16.9% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $67,194 in Boston and $43,729 in Cleveland. Property taxes add $7,208/year on the median Boston home versus $2,800/year in Cleveland.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $89,400 salary in Boston equals
$46,907
in Cleveland
A $52,600 salary in Cleveland equals
$100,249
in Boston

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $89,400 in Boston (COL 162) and relocate to Cleveland (COL 85), you would need $46,907 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $42,493 and still maintain your lifestyle in Cleveland.

Quality of Life: Boston vs Cleveland

Average Commute
32 min
Boston
25 min
Cleveland
7 min longer in Boston
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
Boston
5.4%
Cleveland
Boston lower
Metro Population
4.9M
Boston
2.0M
Cleveland
Boston is 2.4x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Boston is 32 minutes versus 25 minutes in Cleveland, a difference of 7 minutes each way. Boston's lower unemployment rate of 3.3% versus 5.4% suggests a stronger job market. Cleveland skews slightly older with a median age of 37.8 vs 32.6 in Boston.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Boston vs New YorkCOL 162 vs 187Boston vs Los AngelesCOL 162 vs 173Boston vs ChicagoCOL 162 vs 114Cleveland vs New YorkCOL 85 vs 187Cleveland vs Los AngelesCOL 85 vs 173Chicago vs ClevelandCOL 114 vs 85

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Boston or Cleveland more expensive?

Boston is 47.5% more expensive than Cleveland overall. Boston has a cost of living index of 162 compared to 85 for Cleveland (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $680,000 in Boston vs $175,000 in Cleveland.

How much more does housing cost in Boston vs Cleveland?

The median home price in Boston is $680,000, which is $505,000 more than Cleveland's median of $175,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $2,750/month in Boston vs $950/month in Cleveland, a difference of $1,800/month or $21,600/year.

What salary do I need in Cleveland to match my Boston income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $89,400 salary in Boston is equivalent to $46,907 in Cleveland. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Boston's COL index of 162 vs Cleveland's 85. Conversely, $52,600 in Cleveland equals $100,249 in Boston.

Which city has lower taxes, Boston or Cleveland?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $22,206 (24.8% effective rate) in Boston vs $8,871 (16.9% effective rate) in Cleveland. Property taxes on the median home are $7,208/year in Boston (1.1% rate) vs $2,800/year in Cleveland (1.6% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Massachusetts and 5.8% in Ohio.

What is the median household income in Boston and Cleveland?

Boston median household income: $89,400/yr. Cleveland median household income: $52,600/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Boston vs Cleveland?

Median monthly rent: $2,750 in Boston vs $950 in Cleveland. Annualized that is $33,000 vs $11,400.

Which city is better for remote workers, Boston or Cleveland?

Cleveland offers a lower cost of living (index 85 vs 162), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Boston typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Boston and Cleveland numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Boston vs Cleveland comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Boston vs Cleveland cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsBoston COL CalculatorCleveland COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.