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Cost of Living: Boston, MA vs Indianapolis, IN

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Boston compared to Indianapolis? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Boston cost-of-living index is 162 vs 88 for Indianapolis (US = 100). Median home: $680,000 vs $260,000. Median rent: $2,750/mo vs $915/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Indianapolis is 45.7% cheaper than Boston
COL Index: Boston 162 vs Indianapolis 88 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Boston vs Indianapolis — At a Glance

BostonMetricIndianapolisDifference
162Cost of Living Index88-45.7%
$680,000Median Home Price$260,000-61.8%
$2,750Median Monthly Rent$915-66.7%
$89,400Median Household Income$64,200-28.2%
1.1%Property Tax Rate0.8%-21.7%
3.3%Unemployment Rate3.7%+12.1%
32 minAverage Commute24 min-25.0%
32.6Median Age34.6+6.1%
4,920,000Metro Population2,130,000-56.7%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Boston vs Indianapolis

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Boston

Median Home Price$680,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$136,000
Loan Amount$544,000
Principal & Interest$3,438/mo
Property Tax$601/mo
Insurance$198/mo
Monthly PITI$4,237/mo

Indianapolis

Median Home Price$260,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$52,000
Loan Amount$208,000
Principal & Interest$1,315/mo
Property Tax$180/mo
Insurance$76/mo
Monthly PITI$1,570/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$2,750 vs $915 (-$1,835/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$22,020/yr more in Boston
Home Price-to-Income Ratio7.6x (Boston) vs 4.0x (Indianapolis)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)10.1 yrs (Boston) vs 5.4 yrs (Indianapolis)

Buying a home in Boston costs $4,237/month (PITI) compared to $1,570/month in Indianapolis — a difference of $2,667/month or $32,004/year. The price-to-income ratio is 7.6x in Boston versus 4.0x in Indianapolis, suggesting Indianapolis is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 10.1 years to save a down payment in Boston compared to 5.4 years in Indianapolis.

Tax Comparison: Boston vs Indianapolis

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryBostonIndianapolis
Gross Income$89,400$64,200
State Income Tax$4,250$1,896
Federal Income Tax$11,117$5,575
FICA (SS + Medicare)$6,839$4,911
Property Tax (on median home)$7,208/yr$2,158/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%7.0%
Total Tax Burden$22,206 (24.8%)$12,382 (19.3%)
Take-Home Pay$67,194$51,818

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $22,206 in Boston (24.8% effective) versus $12,382 in Indianapolis (19.3% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $67,194 in Boston and $51,818 in Indianapolis. Property taxes add $7,208/year on the median Boston home versus $2,158/year in Indianapolis.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $89,400 salary in Boston equals
$48,563
in Indianapolis
A $64,200 salary in Indianapolis equals
$118,186
in Boston

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $89,400 in Boston (COL 162) and relocate to Indianapolis (COL 88), you would need $48,563 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $40,837 and still maintain your lifestyle in Indianapolis.

Quality of Life: Boston vs Indianapolis

Average Commute
32 min
Boston
24 min
Indianapolis
8 min longer in Boston
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
Boston
3.7%
Indianapolis
Boston lower
Metro Population
4.9M
Boston
2.1M
Indianapolis
Boston is 2.3x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Boston is 32 minutes versus 24 minutes in Indianapolis, a difference of 8 minutes each way. Boston's lower unemployment rate of 3.3% versus 3.7% suggests a stronger job market. Indianapolis skews slightly older with a median age of 34.6 vs 32.6 in Boston.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Boston vs New YorkCOL 162 vs 187Boston vs Los AngelesCOL 162 vs 173Boston vs ChicagoCOL 162 vs 114Indianapolis vs New YorkCOL 88 vs 187Indianapolis vs Los AngelesCOL 88 vs 173Chicago vs IndianapolisCOL 114 vs 88

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Boston or Indianapolis more expensive?

Boston is 45.7% more expensive than Indianapolis overall. Boston has a cost of living index of 162 compared to 88 for Indianapolis (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $680,000 in Boston vs $260,000 in Indianapolis.

How much more does housing cost in Boston vs Indianapolis?

The median home price in Boston is $680,000, which is $420,000 more than Indianapolis's median of $260,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $2,750/month in Boston vs $915/month in Indianapolis, a difference of $1,835/month or $22,020/year.

What salary do I need in Indianapolis to match my Boston income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $89,400 salary in Boston is equivalent to $48,563 in Indianapolis. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Boston's COL index of 162 vs Indianapolis's 88. Conversely, $64,200 in Indianapolis equals $118,186 in Boston.

Which city has lower taxes, Boston or Indianapolis?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $22,206 (24.8% effective rate) in Boston vs $12,382 (19.3% effective rate) in Indianapolis. Property taxes on the median home are $7,208/year in Boston (1.1% rate) vs $2,158/year in Indianapolis (0.8% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Massachusetts and 7.0% in Indiana.

What is the median household income in Boston and Indianapolis?

Boston median household income: $89,400/yr. Indianapolis median household income: $64,200/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Boston vs Indianapolis?

Median monthly rent: $2,750 in Boston vs $915 in Indianapolis. Annualized that is $33,000 vs $10,980.

Which city is better for remote workers, Boston or Indianapolis?

Indianapolis offers a lower cost of living (index 88 vs 162), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Boston typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Boston and Indianapolis numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Boston vs Indianapolis comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Boston vs Indianapolis cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsBoston COL CalculatorIndianapolis COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.