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Cost of Living: Boston, MA vs St. Louis, MO

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Boston compared to St. Louis? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Boston cost-of-living index is 162 vs 86 for St. Louis (US = 100). Median home: $680,000 vs $205,000. Median rent: $2,750/mo vs $900/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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St. Louis is 46.9% cheaper than Boston
COL Index: Boston 162 vs St. Louis 86 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Boston vs St. Louis — At a Glance

BostonMetricSt. LouisDifference
162Cost of Living Index86-46.9%
$680,000Median Home Price$205,000-69.9%
$2,750Median Monthly Rent$900-67.3%
$89,400Median Household Income$61,400-31.3%
1.1%Property Tax Rate1.0%-5.7%
3.3%Unemployment Rate4.3%+30.3%
32 minAverage Commute24 min-25.0%
32.6Median Age36.6+12.3%
4,920,000Metro Population2,820,000-42.7%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Boston vs St. Louis

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Boston

Median Home Price$680,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$136,000
Loan Amount$544,000
Principal & Interest$3,438/mo
Property Tax$601/mo
Insurance$198/mo
Monthly PITI$4,237/mo

St. Louis

Median Home Price$205,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$41,000
Loan Amount$164,000
Principal & Interest$1,037/mo
Property Tax$171/mo
Insurance$60/mo
Monthly PITI$1,267/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$2,750 vs $900 (-$1,850/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$22,200/yr more in Boston
Home Price-to-Income Ratio7.6x (Boston) vs 3.3x (St. Louis)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)10.1 yrs (Boston) vs 4.5 yrs (St. Louis)

Buying a home in Boston costs $4,237/month (PITI) compared to $1,267/month in St. Louis — a difference of $2,970/month or $35,640/year. The price-to-income ratio is 7.6x in Boston versus 3.3x in St. Louis, suggesting St. Louis is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 10.1 years to save a down payment in Boston compared to 4.5 years in St. Louis.

Tax Comparison: Boston vs St. Louis

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryBostonSt. Louis
Gross Income$89,400$61,400
State Income Tax$4,250$2,005
Federal Income Tax$11,117$5,239
FICA (SS + Medicare)$6,839$4,697
Property Tax (on median home)$7,208/yr$2,050/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%4.2%
Total Tax Burden$22,206 (24.8%)$11,941 (19.4%)
Take-Home Pay$67,194$49,459

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $22,206 in Boston (24.8% effective) versus $11,941 in St. Louis (19.4% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $67,194 in Boston and $49,459 in St. Louis. Property taxes add $7,208/year on the median Boston home versus $2,050/year in St. Louis.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $89,400 salary in Boston equals
$47,459
in St. Louis
A $61,400 salary in St. Louis equals
$115,660
in Boston

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $89,400 in Boston (COL 162) and relocate to St. Louis (COL 86), you would need $47,459 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $41,941 and still maintain your lifestyle in St. Louis.

Quality of Life: Boston vs St. Louis

Average Commute
32 min
Boston
24 min
St. Louis
8 min longer in Boston
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
Boston
4.3%
St. Louis
Boston lower
Metro Population
4.9M
Boston
2.8M
St. Louis
Boston is 1.7x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Boston is 32 minutes versus 24 minutes in St. Louis, a difference of 8 minutes each way. Boston's lower unemployment rate of 3.3% versus 4.3% suggests a stronger job market. St. Louis skews slightly older with a median age of 36.6 vs 32.6 in Boston.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Boston vs New YorkCOL 162 vs 187Boston vs Los AngelesCOL 162 vs 173Boston vs ChicagoCOL 162 vs 114New York vs St. LouisCOL 187 vs 86Los Angeles vs St. LouisCOL 173 vs 86Chicago vs St. LouisCOL 114 vs 86

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Boston or St. Louis more expensive?

Boston is 46.9% more expensive than St. Louis overall. Boston has a cost of living index of 162 compared to 86 for St. Louis (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $680,000 in Boston vs $205,000 in St. Louis.

How much more does housing cost in Boston vs St. Louis?

The median home price in Boston is $680,000, which is $475,000 more than St. Louis's median of $205,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $2,750/month in Boston vs $900/month in St. Louis, a difference of $1,850/month or $22,200/year.

What salary do I need in St. Louis to match my Boston income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $89,400 salary in Boston is equivalent to $47,459 in St. Louis. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Boston's COL index of 162 vs St. Louis's 86. Conversely, $61,400 in St. Louis equals $115,660 in Boston.

Which city has lower taxes, Boston or St. Louis?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $22,206 (24.8% effective rate) in Boston vs $11,941 (19.4% effective rate) in St. Louis. Property taxes on the median home are $7,208/year in Boston (1.1% rate) vs $2,050/year in St. Louis (1.0% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Massachusetts and 4.2% in Missouri.

What is the median household income in Boston and St. Louis?

Boston median household income: $89,400/yr. St. Louis median household income: $61,400/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Boston vs St. Louis?

Median monthly rent: $2,750 in Boston vs $900 in St. Louis. Annualized that is $33,000 vs $10,800.

Which city is better for remote workers, Boston or St. Louis?

St. Louis offers a lower cost of living (index 86 vs 162), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Boston typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Boston and St. Louis numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Boston vs St. Louis comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Boston vs St. Louis cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.