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Cost of Living: Boston, MA vs Virginia Beach, VA

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Boston compared to Virginia Beach? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Boston cost-of-living index is 162 vs 103 for Virginia Beach (US = 100). Median home: $680,000 vs $340,000. Median rent: $2,750/mo vs $1,571/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Virginia Beach is 36.4% cheaper than Boston
COL Index: Boston 162 vs Virginia Beach 103 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Boston vs Virginia Beach — At a Glance

BostonMetricVirginia BeachDifference
162Cost of Living Index103-36.4%
$680,000Median Home Price$340,000-50.0%
$2,750Median Monthly Rent$1,571-42.9%
$89,400Median Household Income$72,200-19.2%
1.1%Property Tax Rate0.8%-22.6%
3.3%Unemployment Rate3.5%+6.1%
32 minAverage Commute27 min-15.6%
32.6Median Age36.3+11.3%
4,920,000Metro Population1,840,000-62.6%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Boston vs Virginia Beach

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Boston

Median Home Price$680,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$136,000
Loan Amount$544,000
Principal & Interest$3,438/mo
Property Tax$601/mo
Insurance$198/mo
Monthly PITI$4,237/mo

Virginia Beach

Median Home Price$340,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$68,000
Loan Amount$272,000
Principal & Interest$1,719/mo
Property Tax$232/mo
Insurance$99/mo
Monthly PITI$2,051/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$2,750 vs $1,571 (-$1,179/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$14,148/yr more in Boston
Home Price-to-Income Ratio7.6x (Boston) vs 4.7x (Virginia Beach)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)10.1 yrs (Boston) vs 6.3 yrs (Virginia Beach)

Buying a home in Boston costs $4,237/month (PITI) compared to $2,051/month in Virginia Beach — a difference of $2,186/month or $26,232/year. The price-to-income ratio is 7.6x in Boston versus 4.7x in Virginia Beach, suggesting Virginia Beach is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 10.1 years to save a down payment in Boston compared to 6.3 years in Virginia Beach.

Tax Comparison: Boston vs Virginia Beach

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryBostonVirginia Beach
Gross Income$89,400$72,200
State Income Tax$4,250$3,352
Federal Income Tax$11,117$7,333
FICA (SS + Medicare)$6,839$5,523
Property Tax (on median home)$7,208/yr$2,788/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%5.3%
Total Tax Burden$22,206 (24.8%)$16,208 (22.4%)
Take-Home Pay$67,194$55,992

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $22,206 in Boston (24.8% effective) versus $16,208 in Virginia Beach (22.4% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $67,194 in Boston and $55,992 in Virginia Beach. Property taxes add $7,208/year on the median Boston home versus $2,788/year in Virginia Beach.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $89,400 salary in Boston equals
$56,841
in Virginia Beach
A $72,200 salary in Virginia Beach equals
$113,557
in Boston

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $89,400 in Boston (COL 162) and relocate to Virginia Beach (COL 103), you would need $56,841 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $32,559 and still maintain your lifestyle in Virginia Beach.

Quality of Life: Boston vs Virginia Beach

Average Commute
32 min
Boston
27 min
Virginia Beach
5 min longer in Boston
Unemployment Rate
3.3%
Boston
3.5%
Virginia Beach
Boston lower
Metro Population
4.9M
Boston
1.8M
Virginia Beach
Boston is 2.7x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Boston is 32 minutes versus 27 minutes in Virginia Beach, a difference of 5 minutes each way. Boston's lower unemployment rate of 3.3% versus 3.5% suggests a stronger job market. Virginia Beach skews slightly older with a median age of 36.3 vs 32.6 in Boston.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Boston vs New YorkCOL 162 vs 187Boston vs Los AngelesCOL 162 vs 173Boston vs ChicagoCOL 162 vs 114New York vs Virginia BeachCOL 187 vs 103Los Angeles vs Virginia BeachCOL 173 vs 103Chicago vs Virginia BeachCOL 114 vs 103

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Boston or Virginia Beach more expensive?

Boston is 36.4% more expensive than Virginia Beach overall. Boston has a cost of living index of 162 compared to 103 for Virginia Beach (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $680,000 in Boston vs $340,000 in Virginia Beach.

How much more does housing cost in Boston vs Virginia Beach?

The median home price in Boston is $680,000, which is $340,000 more than Virginia Beach's median of $340,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $2,750/month in Boston vs $1,571/month in Virginia Beach, a difference of $1,179/month or $14,148/year.

What salary do I need in Virginia Beach to match my Boston income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $89,400 salary in Boston is equivalent to $56,841 in Virginia Beach. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Boston's COL index of 162 vs Virginia Beach's 103. Conversely, $72,200 in Virginia Beach equals $113,557 in Boston.

Which city has lower taxes, Boston or Virginia Beach?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $22,206 (24.8% effective rate) in Boston vs $16,208 (22.4% effective rate) in Virginia Beach. Property taxes on the median home are $7,208/year in Boston (1.1% rate) vs $2,788/year in Virginia Beach (0.8% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Massachusetts and 5.3% in Virginia.

What is the median household income in Boston and Virginia Beach?

Boston median household income: $89,400/yr. Virginia Beach median household income: $72,200/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Boston vs Virginia Beach?

Median monthly rent: $2,750 in Boston vs $1,571 in Virginia Beach. Annualized that is $33,000 vs $18,852.

Which city is better for remote workers, Boston or Virginia Beach?

Virginia Beach offers a lower cost of living (index 103 vs 162), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Boston typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Boston and Virginia Beach numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Boston vs Virginia Beach comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Boston vs Virginia Beach cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

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Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.