Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Elizabeth compared to Trenton? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.
| Elizabeth | Metric | Trenton | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 128 | Cost of Living Index | 103 | -19.5% |
| $425,000 | Median Home Price | $270,000 | -36.5% |
| $1,650 | Median Monthly Rent | $1,300 | -21.2% |
| $48,500 | Median Household Income | $62,000 | +27.8% |
| 2.4% | Property Tax Rate | 2.2% | -8.3% |
| 4.8% | Unemployment Rate | 5.2% | +8.3% |
| 34 min | Average Commute | 28 min | -17.6% |
| 34.2 | Median Age | 35.6 | +4.1% |
| 137,000 | Metro Population | 380,000 | +177.4% |
Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.
Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.
Buying a home in Elizabeth costs $3,123/month (PITI) compared to $1,939/month in Trenton — a difference of $1,184/month or $14,208/year. The price-to-income ratio is 8.8x in Elizabeth versus 4.4x in Trenton, suggesting Trenton is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 11.7 years to save a down payment in Elizabeth compared to 5.8 years in Trenton.
Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.
| Tax Category | Elizabeth | Trenton |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Income | $48,500 | $62,000 |
| State Income Tax | $1,132 | $1,878 |
| Federal Income Tax | $3,691 | $5,311 |
| FICA (SS + Medicare) | $3,710 | $4,743 |
| Property Tax (on median home) | $10,200/yr | $5,940/yr |
| State Sales Tax Rate | 6.6% | 6.6% |
| Total Tax Burden | $8,533 (17.6%) | $11,932 (19.2%) |
| Take-Home Pay | $39,967 | $50,068 |
On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $8,533 in Elizabeth (17.6% effective) versus $11,932 in Trenton (19.2% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $39,967 in Elizabeth and $50,068 in Trenton. Property taxes add $10,200/year on the median Elizabeth home versus $5,940/year in Trenton.
These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $48,500 in Elizabeth (COL 128) and relocate to Trenton (COL 103), you would need $39,027 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $9,473 and still maintain your lifestyle in Trenton.
Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Elizabeth is 34 minutes versus 28 minutes in Trenton, a difference of 6 minutes each way. Elizabeth's lower unemployment rate of 4.8% versus 5.2% suggests a stronger job market. Trenton skews slightly older with a median age of 35.6 vs 34.2 in Elizabeth.
Elizabeth is 19.5% more expensive than Trenton overall. Elizabeth has a cost of living index of 128 compared to 103 for Trenton (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $425,000 in Elizabeth vs $270,000 in Trenton.
The median home price in Elizabeth is $425,000, which is $155,000 more than Trenton's median of $270,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,650/month in Elizabeth vs $1,300/month in Trenton, a difference of $350/month or $4,200/year.
To maintain the same standard of living, a $48,500 salary in Elizabeth is equivalent to $39,027 in Trenton. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Elizabeth's COL index of 128 vs Trenton's 103. Conversely, $62,000 in Trenton equals $77,049 in Elizabeth.
On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $8,533 (17.6% effective rate) in Elizabeth vs $11,932 (19.2% effective rate) in Trenton. Property taxes on the median home are $10,200/year in Elizabeth (2.4% rate) vs $5,940/year in Trenton (2.2% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.6% in New Jersey and 6.6% in New Jersey.
Elizabeth median household income: $48,500/yr. Trenton median household income: $62,000/yr (Census ACS).
Median monthly rent: $1,650 in Elizabeth vs $1,300 in Trenton. Annualized that is $19,800 vs $15,600.
Trenton offers a lower cost of living (index 103 vs 128), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Elizabeth typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.
Elizabeth and Trenton numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.
Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.
No. The Elizabeth vs Trenton cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.
Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].
COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.
Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.
Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.
Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.
Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].
Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.
City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed .