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Cost of Living: Houston, TX vs San Antonio, TX

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Houston compared to San Antonio? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Houston cost-of-living index is 101 vs 92 for San Antonio (US = 100). Median home: $320,000 vs $270,000. Median rent: $1,262/mo vs $899/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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San Antonio is 8.9% cheaper than Houston
COL Index: Houston 101 vs San Antonio 92 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Houston vs San Antonio — At a Glance

HoustonMetricSan AntonioDifference
101Cost of Living Index92-8.9%
$320,000Median Home Price$270,000-15.6%
$1,262Median Monthly Rent$899-28.8%
$67,800Median Household Income$58,600-13.6%
1.9%Property Tax Rate1.8%-5.3%
4.2%Unemployment Rate3.8%-9.5%
29 minAverage Commute26 min-10.3%
34.5Median Age34.3-0.6%
7,470,000Metro Population2,650,000-64.5%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Houston vs San Antonio

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Houston

Median Home Price$320,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$64,000
Loan Amount$256,000
Principal & Interest$1,618/mo
Property Tax$507/mo
Insurance$93/mo
Monthly PITI$2,218/mo

San Antonio

Median Home Price$270,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$54,000
Loan Amount$216,000
Principal & Interest$1,365/mo
Property Tax$405/mo
Insurance$79/mo
Monthly PITI$1,849/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,262 vs $899 (-$363/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$4,356/yr more in Houston
Home Price-to-Income Ratio4.7x (Houston) vs 4.6x (San Antonio)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)6.3 yrs (Houston) vs 6.1 yrs (San Antonio)

Buying a home in Houston costs $2,218/month (PITI) compared to $1,849/month in San Antonio — a difference of $369/month or $4,428/year. The price-to-income ratio is 4.7x in Houston versus 4.6x in San Antonio, suggesting San Antonio is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 6.3 years to save a down payment in Houston compared to 6.1 years in San Antonio.

Tax Comparison: Houston vs San Antonio

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryHoustonSan Antonio
Gross Income$67,800$58,600
State Income TaxNoneNone
Federal Income Tax$6,365$4,903
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,187$4,483
Property Tax (on median home)$6,080/yr$4,860/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$11,552 (17.0%)$9,386 (16.0%)
Take-Home Pay$56,248$49,214

Texas has no state income tax, giving Houston residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $11,552 in Houston (17.0% effective) versus $9,386 in San Antonio (16.0% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $56,248 in Houston and $49,214 in San Antonio. Property taxes add $6,080/year on the median Houston home versus $4,860/year in San Antonio.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $67,800 salary in Houston equals
$61,758
in San Antonio
A $58,600 salary in San Antonio equals
$64,333
in Houston

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $67,800 in Houston (COL 101) and relocate to San Antonio (COL 92), you would need $61,758 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $6,042 and still maintain your lifestyle in San Antonio.

Quality of Life: Houston vs San Antonio

Average Commute
29 min
Houston
26 min
San Antonio
3 min longer in Houston
Unemployment Rate
4.2%
Houston
3.8%
San Antonio
San Antonio lower
Metro Population
7.5M
Houston
2.6M
San Antonio
Houston is 2.8x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Houston is 29 minutes versus 26 minutes in San Antonio, a difference of 3 minutes each way. San Antonio's lower unemployment rate of 3.8% versus 4.2% suggests a stronger job market. Houston skews slightly older with a median age of 34.5 vs 34.3 in San Antonio.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Houston vs New YorkCOL 101 vs 187Houston vs Los AngelesCOL 101 vs 173Chicago vs HoustonCOL 114 vs 101New York vs San AntonioCOL 187 vs 92Los Angeles vs San AntonioCOL 173 vs 92Chicago vs San AntonioCOL 114 vs 92

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Houston or San Antonio more expensive?

Houston is 8.9% more expensive than San Antonio overall. Houston has a cost of living index of 101 compared to 92 for San Antonio (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $320,000 in Houston vs $270,000 in San Antonio.

How much more does housing cost in Houston vs San Antonio?

The median home price in Houston is $320,000, which is $50,000 more than San Antonio's median of $270,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,262/month in Houston vs $899/month in San Antonio, a difference of $363/month or $4,356/year.

What salary do I need in San Antonio to match my Houston income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $67,800 salary in Houston is equivalent to $61,758 in San Antonio. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Houston's COL index of 101 vs San Antonio's 92. Conversely, $58,600 in San Antonio equals $64,333 in Houston.

Which city has lower taxes, Houston or San Antonio?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $11,552 (17.0% effective rate) in Houston vs $9,386 (16.0% effective rate) in San Antonio. Property taxes on the median home are $6,080/year in Houston (1.9% rate) vs $4,860/year in San Antonio (1.8% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Texas and 6.3% in Texas.

What is the median household income in Houston and San Antonio?

Houston median household income: $67,800/yr. San Antonio median household income: $58,600/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Houston vs San Antonio?

Median monthly rent: $1,262 in Houston vs $899 in San Antonio. Annualized that is $15,144 vs $10,788.

Which city is better for remote workers, Houston or San Antonio?

San Antonio offers a lower cost of living (index 92 vs 101), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Houston typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Houston and San Antonio numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Houston vs San Antonio comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Houston vs San Antonio cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsHouston COL CalculatorSan Antonio COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.