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Cost of Living: Worcester, MA vs Springfield, MA

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Worcester compared to Springfield? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Worcester cost-of-living index is 116 vs 98 for Springfield (US = 100). Median home: $380,000 vs $275,000. Median rent: $1,650/mo vs $1,150/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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Springfield is 15.5% cheaper than Worcester
COL Index: Worcester 116 vs Springfield 98 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Worcester vs Springfield — At a Glance

WorcesterMetricSpringfieldDifference
116Cost of Living Index98-15.5%
$380,000Median Home Price$275,000-27.6%
$1,650Median Monthly Rent$1,150-30.3%
$71,400Median Household Income$54,200-24.1%
1.1%Property Tax Rate1.1%+0.0%
3.6%Unemployment Rate4.8%+33.3%
27 minAverage Commute24 min-11.1%
37Median Age37.8+2.2%
1,000,000Metro Population700,000-30.0%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Worcester vs Springfield

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Worcester

Median Home Price$380,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$76,000
Loan Amount$304,000
Principal & Interest$1,921/mo
Property Tax$336/mo
Insurance$111/mo
Monthly PITI$2,368/mo

Springfield

Median Home Price$275,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$55,000
Loan Amount$220,000
Principal & Interest$1,391/mo
Property Tax$243/mo
Insurance$80/mo
Monthly PITI$1,714/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$1,650 vs $1,150 (-$500/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$6,000/yr more in Worcester
Home Price-to-Income Ratio5.3x (Worcester) vs 5.1x (Springfield)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)7.1 yrs (Worcester) vs 6.8 yrs (Springfield)

Buying a home in Worcester costs $2,368/month (PITI) compared to $1,714/month in Springfield — a difference of $654/month or $7,848/year. The price-to-income ratio is 5.3x in Worcester versus 5.1x in Springfield, suggesting Springfield is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 7.1 years to save a down payment in Worcester compared to 6.8 years in Springfield.

Tax Comparison: Worcester vs Springfield

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryWorcesterSpringfield
Gross Income$71,400$54,200
State Income Tax$3,350$2,490
Federal Income Tax$7,157$4,375
FICA (SS + Medicare)$5,462$4,146
Property Tax (on median home)$4,028/yr$2,915/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$15,969 (22.4%)$11,011 (20.3%)
Take-Home Pay$55,431$43,189

On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $15,969 in Worcester (22.4% effective) versus $11,011 in Springfield (20.3% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $55,431 in Worcester and $43,189 in Springfield. Property taxes add $4,028/year on the median Worcester home versus $2,915/year in Springfield.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $71,400 salary in Worcester equals
$60,321
in Springfield
A $54,200 salary in Springfield equals
$64,155
in Worcester

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $71,400 in Worcester (COL 116) and relocate to Springfield (COL 98), you would need $60,321 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $11,079 and still maintain your lifestyle in Springfield.

Quality of Life: Worcester vs Springfield

Average Commute
27 min
Worcester
24 min
Springfield
3 min longer in Worcester
Unemployment Rate
3.6%
Worcester
4.8%
Springfield
Worcester lower
Metro Population
1.0M
Worcester
0.7M
Springfield
Worcester is 1.4x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Worcester is 27 minutes versus 24 minutes in Springfield, a difference of 3 minutes each way. Worcester's lower unemployment rate of 3.6% versus 4.8% suggests a stronger job market. Springfield skews slightly older with a median age of 37.8 vs 37 in Worcester.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

New York vs WorcesterCOL 187 vs 116Los Angeles vs WorcesterCOL 173 vs 116Chicago vs WorcesterCOL 114 vs 116New York vs SpringfieldCOL 187 vs 98Los Angeles vs SpringfieldCOL 173 vs 98Chicago vs SpringfieldCOL 114 vs 98

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Worcester or Springfield more expensive?

Worcester is 15.5% more expensive than Springfield overall. Worcester has a cost of living index of 116 compared to 98 for Springfield (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $380,000 in Worcester vs $275,000 in Springfield.

How much more does housing cost in Worcester vs Springfield?

The median home price in Worcester is $380,000, which is $105,000 more than Springfield's median of $275,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $1,650/month in Worcester vs $1,150/month in Springfield, a difference of $500/month or $6,000/year.

What salary do I need in Springfield to match my Worcester income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $71,400 salary in Worcester is equivalent to $60,321 in Springfield. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Worcester's COL index of 116 vs Springfield's 98. Conversely, $54,200 in Springfield equals $64,155 in Worcester.

Which city has lower taxes, Worcester or Springfield?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $15,969 (22.4% effective rate) in Worcester vs $11,011 (20.3% effective rate) in Springfield. Property taxes on the median home are $4,028/year in Worcester (1.1% rate) vs $2,915/year in Springfield (1.1% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Massachusetts and 6.3% in Massachusetts.

What is the median household income in Worcester and Springfield?

Worcester median household income: $71,400/yr. Springfield median household income: $54,200/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Worcester vs Springfield?

Median monthly rent: $1,650 in Worcester vs $1,150 in Springfield. Annualized that is $19,800 vs $13,800.

Which city is better for remote workers, Worcester or Springfield?

Springfield offers a lower cost of living (index 98 vs 116), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Worcester typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Worcester and Springfield numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Worcester vs Springfield comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Worcester vs Springfield cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsWorcester COL CalculatorSpringfield COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.