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How to Start a Business in New Hampshire — Costs, Taxes & LLC Guide (2026)

Starting a business in New Hampshire costs as little as $100 for an LLC filing fee. New Hampshire has no personal income tax, making it especially attractive for pass-through entities like LLCs and S-Corps. Below we compare LLC vs. S-Corp vs. Sole Proprietorship costs, walk through the 6 steps to form your business, and provide calculators pre-filled for New Hampshire. New Hampshire ranks #7 nationally for business friendliness.

Business Formation Costs in New Hampshire

LLC vs. S-Corp vs. Sole Proprietorship — 2026 estimated costs

Entity TypeFiling FeeAnnual FeeFranchise Tax1st Year TotalOngoing/Yr
LLC$100$100--$325$225/yr
S-Corp$100$50--$275$175/yr
Sole Proprietorship$30----$30--
LLC
Liability ProtectionLimited
Tax FlexibilityHigh (pass-through or corp)
ComplexityLow
S-Corp
Liability ProtectionLimited
Tax FlexibilityMedium (salary + distributions)
ComplexityMedium-High
Sole Proprietorship
Liability ProtectionUnlimited
Tax FlexibilityLow (all self-employment)
ComplexityVery Low

No sales tax. Business Profits Tax (BPT) at 7.5% plus Business Enterprise Tax (BET) at 0.55%.

New Hampshire Tax Structure for Businesses

0%
Top Income Tax Rate
7.5%
Corporate Tax Rate
None
Sales Tax Rate
2.2%
Property Tax Rate
Has franchise tax?No
Estate/inheritance tax?No
Estimated tax on $100K pass-through income$0
Business friendliness rank#7 of 52
⭐
New Hampshire has no personal income tax!
LLC and S-Corp owners pay $0 state income tax on pass-through business profits. This saves approximately $5,327 compared to California or $4,952 compared to New York on $100K in business income.

6 Steps to Form an LLC in New Hampshire

1

Choose Your Business Name in New Hampshire

Your LLC name must be unique in New Hampshire and include"LLC" or"Limited Liability Company." Search the New Hampshire Secretary of State database to verify availability. Consider reserving the name (typically $10-25 for 60-120 days) while you prepare your filing.

2

File Articles of Organization with New Hampshire

File your Articles of Organization (or Certificate of Formation) with the New Hampshire Secretary of State. The filing fee is $100. You can file online in most states for faster processing. Include your registered agent information, member names, and business purpose.

3

Get Your Federal EIN (Free)

Apply for a free Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS at irs.gov. You need this for opening a bank account, hiring employees, and filing taxes. The online application takes about 5 minutes and you receive your EIN immediately.

4

Register for New Hampshire State Taxes

New Hampshire has no state income tax. There is also no state sales tax, simplifying your tax obligations. Check for any applicable local taxes or business license requirements.

5

Obtain New Hampshire Business Licenses & Permits

Check New Hampshire and local requirements for business licenses, professional licenses, and permits. Requirements vary by industry and location. Common needs include a general business license, zoning permit, and industry-specific permits (food service, construction, healthcare, etc.).

6

Open a Business Bank Account

Open a dedicated business bank account to maintain your LLC's liability protection. You may need your Articles of Organization, EIN, and operating agreement. Keep personal and business finances strictly separate — commingling funds can pierce the corporate veil and expose personal assets.

Total estimated first-year cost: $325 (filing fee + registered agent + annual fees). Ongoing annual cost is approximately $225/yr after the first year.

Business Calculators for New Hampshire

📊
Break-Even Calculator
Find your break-even point in NH
🚀
Startup Runway
How long will your funding last?
💰
Profit Margin Calculator
Calculate gross & net margins
⚖️
LLC vs S-Corp Calculator
Compare tax savings in NH
🏦
Business Loan Calculator
Estimate monthly payments
📝
Self-Employment Tax
SE tax + NH income tax estimate
📋
LLC Cost Calculator
Total LLC costs in New Hampshire
💵
New Hampshire Income Tax
Full state tax breakdown

New Hampshire vs. National Average for Business

LLC Filing Fee
$100vs. $132-$32
LLC Annual Fee
$100vs. $98+$2
Corporate Tax Rate
7.5%vs. 5.1%+2.4pp
Sales Tax Rate
Nonevs. 5.1%-5.1pp

National averages based on mean of all 50 states + DC. "pp" = percentage points.

Start a Business — All States

Alabama$200Alaska$250Arizona$50Arkansas$45California$70Colorado$50Connecticut$120Delaware$90Florida$125Georgia$100Hawaii$50Idaho$100Illinois$150Indiana$95Iowa$50Kansas$160Kentucky$40Louisiana$100Maine$175Maryland$100Massachusetts$500Michigan$50Minnesota$155Mississippi$50Missouri$50Montana$70Nebraska$105Nevada$75New Jersey$125New Mexico$50New York$200North Carolina$125North Dakota$135Ohio$99Oklahoma$100Oregon$100Pennsylvania$125Rhode Island$150South Carolina$110South Dakota$150Tennessee$300Texas$300Utah$54Vermont$125Virginia$100Washington$200West Virginia$100Wisconsin$130Wyoming$100District of Columbia$220

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to form an LLC in New Hampshire?

The New Hampshire LLC filing fee is $100. Including a registered agent ($125/yr) and annual fees ($100), the first-year total cost is approximately $325. This is $32 below the national average filing fee.

Should I form an LLC or S-Corp in New Hampshire?

An LLC is simpler and cheaper to maintain in New Hampshire ($325 first-year cost vs. $275 for an S-Corp). An S-Corp can save self-employment taxes if you earn over ~$50K in profit by splitting income into salary and distributions. Most New Hampshire businesses start as an LLC and elect S-Corp taxation later when profits justify the additional complexity and payroll costs.

What taxes do businesses pay in New Hampshire?

New Hampshire has no personal income tax, which benefits pass-through entities (LLCs, S-Corps, sole proprietors). C-Corps pay a 7.5% corporate income tax. There is no state sales tax.

What licenses are required to start a business in New Hampshire?

Requirements vary by business type and location. Most New Hampshire businesses need: (1) a state business license or registration, (2) a local business license from your city/county, (3) industry-specific permits or professional licenses, and (4) a sales tax permit if selling taxable goods. Check with the New Hampshire Secretary of State and your local city clerk for specific requirements.

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Business formation costs are estimates based on New Hampshire Secretary of State fees as of 2026. Tax rates use 2026 data. Registered agent fees based on market averages. Actual costs may vary. Consult a CPA or business attorney for personalized advice. Last updated: April 2026.