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Childcare Cost Calculator for Billings, MT
Local data pre-filled
Childcare costs in Billings are among the most significant family expenses. Based on Billings's cost of living index of 96 and median rent of $1,409/mo, annual full-time infant care is estimated at $10,551 — roughly 14% of the median household income of $74,599. This calculator helps Billings families compare center-based care, home daycares, and nanny costs.
Data as of · Sources: Zillow, Census ACS, Tax Foundation, Freddie Mac
Montana Financial Snapshot (2026) — Childcare Cost Calculator
Local cost-of-living pushes typical expense for the childcare cost calculator in Montana.
How the Childcare Cost Calculator Math Works Under Montana Law
The Childcare Cost Calculator runs a well-known formula (principal × rate, discounted cash flow, amortization, or equivalent) client-side and layers on Montana's tax and cost-of-living inputs. State-specific numbers — brackets, exemptions, and averages — come from public federal / state datasets cited in the sources section.
Local context: Billings, MT
Housing economics in Billings, MT. The median home value runs 12.4% above the U.S. baseline for Billings, MT is $402,381 per Zillow's home-value index. Median rent runs $1,409 a month per Zillow ZORI, cheaper than the national $1,850 baseline. Effective property tax sits at 0.83% of assessed value, below the 0.99% national average tracked by the Tax Foundation.
Income and tax climate. Montana's top marginal state income tax bracket lands at 6.84% — compared to the volume-weighted national average around 4-5%. BEA's Regional Price Parity scores Billings, MT at 96.0 (national = 100), meaning a dollar in Billings, MT buys 104¢ — more goods and services than the same dollar nationally.
Local context as of 2026-04-19.
Billings versus the U.S. baseline
| Metric | Billings, MT | U.S. baseline | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value[zillow] | $402,381 | $358,000 | 12.4% |
| Median monthly rent[zillow] | $1,409 | $1,850 | -23.8% |
| Property tax (effective)[tax-foundation] | 0.83% | 0.99% | -16.2% |
| State top marginal income tax[tax-foundation] | 6.84% | ~4.08% (volume-weighted) | 2.8 pp |
| State cost-of-living index[bea-rpp] | 96.0 | 100.0 | -4.0 pts |
How to use the Childcare Cost Calculator
Walk through using the Childcare Cost Calculator with Billings, MT-specific defaults pre-loaded from primary sources.
- Enter your Billings numbersFill in the childcare cost inputs. Defaults reflect Billings, MT 2026: median home $402,381, median rent $1,409/mo, 0.83% effective property tax.
- Apply the local 2026 inputsThe median home value in Billings is $402,381 (Zillow ZHVI), with median monthly rent running $1,409/mo.
- Compare against Billings contextMonthly PITI on the $402,381 median home in Billings is ~$2,594/mo — vs a $1,409/mo median rent.
How Montana Compares to Neighboring States
| State | Median home | Top inc tax | Prop tax rate | RPP (US=100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Montana (this page) | $460,000 | 5.90% | 0.83% | 91.0 |
| Idaho | $465,000 | 5.70% | 0.69% | 92.2 |
| compare to North Dakota | $265,000 | 2.50% | 0.98% | 88.2 |
| see South Dakota | $275,000 | None | 1.24% | 88.1 |
| check Wyoming | $340,000 | None | 0.61% | 91.6 |
Sources: Zillow ZHVI[1], state Departments of Revenue / Tax Foundation[2], Tax Foundation property taxes[3], BEA Regional Price Parities[4].
What Changes Your Result in Montana
- Montana cost-of-living drag:Line-item costs in Montana deviate from the US mean by whatever the BEA all-items RPP deviates from 100. Weight your budget toward the state average rather than the national average.
Related Calculations for Montana
- Daycare Cost Calculator for Montana — near-duplicate slugs — canonical cross-link.
How Billings Compares to the National Average
Understanding how Billings stacks up helps you calibrate your financial planning.
| Metric | Billings, MT | US Average | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home Price | $402,381 | $420,800 | -4.4% |
| Median Monthly Rent | $1,409 | $1,713 | -17.7% |
| Median Household Income | $74,599 | $74,580 | +0.0% |
| Property Tax Rate | 0.83% | 1.10% | -24.5% |
| Cost of Living Index | 96 | 100 | -4.0% |
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, NAR (2024–2025). Green = favorable for residents; red = less favorable.
Billings Financial Snapshot
- Population (Metro)
- 185,000
- Unemployment
- 3.0%
- Avg Commute
- 17 min
- Median Age
- 36.6
- Price-to-Rent Ratio
- 23.8x
- Annual Property Tax
- $3,340
Frequently Asked Questions — Billings
- Can median-income households afford the median home in Billings?
- With a ~$2,594 monthly PITI and $74,599 median income, housing would consume ~41.7% of gross annual income. Qualifying under the 28% DTI rule requires ~$111,171 in annual income. Educational reference only.
- Is it better to rent or buy in Billings?
- Billings's price-to-rent ratio (23.8x) tilts toward renting — above 20x, buying is generally expensive relative to renting.
- What is the annual property tax bill on the median home in Billings?
- Approximately $3,340/yr at the 0.83% effective rate on the $402,381 median home. The national average effective rate is 1.07%.
- What share of median income goes to rent in Billings?
- The $1,409/mo median rent represents 22.7% of the $74,599 median household income. The recommended housing cost threshold is 30%; Billings falls within that guideline. Educational reference only.
- How much does commuting cost in Billings?
- Average commute time in Billings is 17 minutes per ACS. Estimated annual commute cost runs about $2,961. Educational reference only.
- How does the cost of living in Billings compare to the national average?
- Billings's BEA RPP index is 96, 4% below the national baseline of 100. For a household earning the national median income of $77,540, this translates to ~$3,102/yr in purchasing power difference. Educational reference only.
- What is the median home price in Billings, MT?
- The median home price in Billings is $402,381 as of 2025–2026.
- What is the average rent in Billings?
- The median monthly rent in Billings, MT is $1,409.
- Does the childcare cost replace professional advice?
- No. This calculator gives educational estimates using public Billings data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for decisions with material consequences.
How we compute this — methodology
The Billings page uses local median home price ($402,381), median rent ($1,409/mo), and property tax rate (0.83%) alongside the calculator's client-side formula. Calculations run in your browser — no inputs are sent to a server.
Known limits: ZIP-level variance within Billings can be substantial — the figures shown are city-wide medians. For a precise property tax quote, consult your county assessor.
Sources
- Zillow Research — ZHVI (Zillow Home Value Index) + ZORI (Zillow Observed Rent Index), city-level. zillow.com/research/data. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
- U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates for median household income and population. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs.
- CalcFi state financial context — tips + first-time homebuyer programs compiled from each state's Housing Finance Authority (HFA) public pages. See
src/data/state-financial-context.ts. - Tax Foundation — state property tax effective rates and state/local sales tax rates. taxfoundation.org.
- Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) — weekly national mortgage rate averages used by mortgage-related calculators. freddiemac.com/pmms.
- Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by State — www.bea.gov/data/prices-inflation/regional-price-parities-state-and-metro-area. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) — state-level occupational wages — www.bls.gov/oes. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
- Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) — weekly national mortgage rates — www.freddiemac.com/pmms. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
- NAIC Dwelling Fire, Homeowners Owners, and Homeowners Tenants Insurance Report — content.naic.org/article/homeowners-insurance-report. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
- State Departments of Revenue — official bracket + deduction publications (one primary URL per state; linked in the brackets table below) — taxfoundation.org/data/all/state/state-income-tax-rates. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
- U.S. Department of Labor — State Minimum Wage Laws — www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/minimum-wage/state. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
- FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) — real median household income, unemployment, HPI, LFPR per state — fred.stlouisfed.org. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
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National reference: Childcare Cost Calculator