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Home Renovation ROI Calculator for Duluth, MN

Local data pre-filled

Written by Jere Salmisto·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Methodology
TL;DR

Housing: $253,294 median home, $1,559/mo/mo median rent, PITI ~$1,810/mo (11% down, 6.30% PMMS). Income: $71,067 median household; rent burden 26.3% (within 30% guideline). Taxes: 1.30% effective property tax rate → ~$3,293 annual bill. Cost of living: BEA RPP index 90 (national baseline = 100); estimated annual commute cost ~$3,310. Context: unemployment 3.8%; job market led by Minnesota state industries.

Source: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · Census ACS · Tax Foundation, 2025–2026

📍 Customized for Duluth, Minnesota

In Duluth, MN (median home: $253,294), renovation costs run near the national average (cost of living index: 90). Calculate which improvements deliver the best ROI in the Duluth market.

Median Home
$253k
Median Rent
$1,559/mo
Median Income
$71k/yr
Property Tax
1.30%
Cost of Living
90 / 100 avg

✓ Calculator below is pre-filled with Duluth local data

Data as of Apr 2026 · Sources: Zillow, Census ACS, Tax Foundation, Freddie Mac

★Reality Score— See how your Duluth numbers actually stack up in 60 seconds.See my full picture →
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Minnesota Financial Snapshot (2026) — Home Renovation ROI Calculator

Home value, monthly carrying cost, property tax, and insurance are the four levers for the home renovation roi calculator in Minnesota.

MetricMinnesotaSource
Avg monthly PITI (est.)$2,298/mo[1][1]
Property tax effective rate1.12%[2][2]
Annual property tax (median home)$3,752[3][3]
Avg homeowners insurance$1,680/yr[4][4]
Cost-of-living index (BEA RPP)98.3 (US = 100)[5][5]
Median home value (ZHVI)$335,000[6][6]

How the Home Renovation ROI Calculator Math Works Under Minnesota Law

Every real-estate number on this page runs through the same core identity: the monthly principal-and-interest payment on a fully amortizing fixed-rate loan is M = P · r / (1 − (1+r)^(−n)), where P is the loan principal, r is the monthly rate (annual rate / 12), and n is the term in months. For a typical Minnesota buyer in 2026, P starts from an $335,000 median home value (Zillow ZHVI)[1], minus a standard 20% down payment.

On top of P&I the calculator adds the two Minnesota-specific carrying costs: property tax at the state effective rate of 1.12%[2] and homeowners insurance at roughly $1,680/year (NAIC state average)[3]. The Freddie Mac PMMS national average 30-year fixed rate (6.30% (Freddie Mac PMMS · week of May 14, 2026))[4] drives the payment curve — Minnesota rate quotes can move a few basis points around that number depending on lender, loan size, and credit band.

Local context: Duluth, MN

Housing economics in Duluth, MN. The median home value runs 29.2% below the U.S. baseline for Duluth, MN is $253,294 per Zillow's home-value index. Median rent runs $1,559 a month per Zillow ZORI, cheaper than the national $1,850 baseline. Effective property tax sits at 1.30% of assessed value, meaningfully higher than the 0.99% national average tracked by the Tax Foundation.

Income and tax climate. Minnesota's top marginal state income tax bracket lands at 9.85% — compared to the volume-weighted national average around 4-5%. BEA's Regional Price Parity scores Duluth, MN at 90.0 (national = 100), meaning a dollar in Duluth, MN buys 111¢ — more goods and services than the same dollar nationally.

Local context as of 2026-04-19.

Duluth versus the U.S. baseline

MetricDuluth, MNU.S. baselineDifference
Median home value[zillow]$253,294$358,000-29.2%
Median monthly rent[zillow]$1,559$1,850-15.7%
Property tax (effective)[tax-foundation]1.30%0.99%31.3%
State top marginal income tax[tax-foundation]9.85%~4.08% (volume-weighted)5.8 pp
State cost-of-living index[bea-rpp]90.0100.0-10.0 pts

How to use the Home Renovation ROI Calculator

Walk through using the Home Renovation ROI Calculator with Duluth, MN-specific defaults pre-loaded from primary sources.

  1. Enter your Duluth numbersFill in the home renovation roi inputs. Defaults reflect Duluth, MN 2026: median home $253,294, median rent $1,559/mo, 1.30% effective property tax.
  2. Apply the local 2026 inputsThe median home value in Duluth is $253,294 (Zillow ZHVI), with median monthly rent running $1,559/mo.
  3. Compare against Duluth contextMonthly PITI on the $253,294 median home in Duluth is ~$1,810/mo — vs a $1,559/mo median rent.

How Minnesota Compares to Neighboring States

StateMedian homeTop inc taxProp tax rateRPP (US=100)
Minnesota (this page)$335,0009.85%1.12%98.3
check Iowa$215,0003.80%1.50%88.8
compare to North Dakota$265,0002.50%0.98%88.2
compare to South Dakota$275,000None1.24%88.1
Wisconsin equivalent$295,0007.65%1.85%93.2

Sources: Zillow ZHVI[1], state Departments of Revenue / Tax Foundation[2], Tax Foundation property taxes[3], BEA Regional Price Parities[4].

What Changes Your Result in Minnesota

  • Down payment size:Minnesota's typical down payment is 11.0%according to NAR survey data. Every 5% shift changes the monthly P&I by roughly 5–6% of the headline payment.
  • First-time buyer programs:Minnesota runs state-level first-time buyer programs (DPA, MCC) that can cut effective down payment costs by $5,000–$15,000 for qualifying buyers. See programs block below.
  • County-level property tax variance:The state effective rate shown in the snapshot is a statewide weighted average. Within Minnesota, county rates can swing ±30% around the median, especially in border counties with differing school-district mill levies.

Related Calculations for Minnesota

  • Home Appreciation Calculator for Minnesota — renovations lift appreciation.
  • Minnesota's kitchen remodel cost rules — kitchen is the highest-ROI remodel.
  • how pool cost works for Minnesota residents — pool ROI varies widely by region.
  • Minnesota garage building cost rates — garage adds square footage and resale value.

How Duluth Compares to the National Average

Understanding how Duluth stacks up helps you calibrate your financial planning.

MetricDuluth, MNUS AverageDifference
Median Home Price$253,294$420,800-39.8%
Median Monthly Rent$1,559$1,713-9.0%
Median Household Income$71,067$74,580-4.7%
Property Tax Rate1.30%1.10%+18.2%
Cost of Living Index90100-10.0%

Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, NAR (2024–2025). Green = favorable for residents; red = less favorable.

Duluth Financial Snapshot

Population (Metro)
295,000
Unemployment
3.8%
Avg Commute
19 min
Median Age
35.2
Price-to-Rent Ratio
13.5x
Annual Property Tax
$3,293
← Home Renovation ROI Calculator (all states)← Home Renovation ROI Calculator for Minnesota

More Financial Calculators for Duluth, MN

Mortgage Payment CalculatorMortgage Affordability CalculatorHome Insurance EstimatorCapital Gains Tax CalculatorTax Bracket CalculatorProperty Tax CalculatorCost of Living ComparisonRent vs Buy Calculator

Home Renovation ROI Calculator in Other Minnesota Cities

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Frequently Asked Questions — Duluth

Can median-income households afford the median home in Duluth?
With a ~$1,810 monthly PITI and $71,067 median income, housing would consume ~30.6% of gross annual income. Qualifying under the 28% DTI rule requires ~$77,571 in annual income. Educational reference only.
Is it better to rent or buy in Duluth?
Duluth's price-to-rent ratio (13.5x) tilts toward buying — below 15x, homes are economical relative to renting.
What is the annual property tax bill on the median home in Duluth?
Approximately $3,293/yr at the 1.30% effective rate on the $253,294 median home. The national average effective rate is 1.07%.
What share of median income goes to rent in Duluth?
The $1,559/mo median rent represents 26.3% of the $71,067 median household income. The recommended housing cost threshold is 30%; Duluth falls within that guideline. Educational reference only.
How much does commuting cost in Duluth?
Average commute time in Duluth is 19 minutes per ACS. Estimated annual commute cost runs about $3,310. Educational reference only.
How does the cost of living in Duluth compare to the national average?
Duluth's BEA RPP index is 90, 10% below the national baseline of 100. For a household earning the national median income of $77,540, this translates to ~$7,754/yr in purchasing power difference. Educational reference only.
What is the median home price in Duluth, MN?
The median home price in Duluth is $253,294 as of 2025–2026.
What is the average rent in Duluth?
The median monthly rent in Duluth, MN is $1,559.
Does the home renovation roi replace professional advice?
No. This calculator gives educational estimates using public Duluth data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for decisions with material consequences.

Minnesota State Context

Minnesota Real Estate Tips

Tip

Minnesota's median home price of $345,000 is near the national average, with Twin Cities metro running $350-450K.

Tip

Minnesota Housing offers multiple programs with DPA and below-market rates.

Tip

Property taxes at 1.12% are slightly above the national average.

Minnesota Homebuyer Programs

  • ✓Minnesota Housing Start Up Program — below-market mortgages with DPA.
  • ✓Minnesota Housing Deferred Payment Loan — up to $12,000 in DPA as a deferred loan.

Statewide Minnesota figures apply broadly across Duluth. County- and city-level variation can be significant — verify against local sources before closing a transaction. [3]

How we compute this — methodology

The Duluth page uses local median home price ($253,294), median rent ($1,559/mo), and property tax rate (1.30%) alongside the calculator's client-side formula. Calculations run in your browser — no inputs are sent to a server.

Known limits: ZIP-level variance within Duluth can be substantial — the figures shown are city-wide medians. For a precise property tax quote, consult your county assessor.

Sources

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (Zillow Home Value Index) + ZORI (Zillow Observed Rent Index), city-level. zillow.com/research/data. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates for median household income and population. census.gov/programs-surveys/acs.
  3. CalcFi state financial context — tips + first-time homebuyer programs compiled from each state's Housing Finance Authority (HFA) public pages. See src/data/state-financial-context.ts.
  4. Tax Foundation — state property tax effective rates and state/local sales tax rates. taxfoundation.org.
  5. Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) — weekly national mortgage rate averages used by mortgage-related calculators. freddiemac.com/pmms.
  6. Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) — weekly national mortgage rates — www.freddiemac.com/pmms. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
  7. NAIC Dwelling Fire, Homeowners Owners, and Homeowners Tenants Insurance Report — content.naic.org/article/homeowners-insurance-report. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
  8. State Departments of Revenue — official bracket + deduction publications (one primary URL per state; linked in the brackets table below) — taxfoundation.org/data/all/state/state-income-tax-rates. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
  9. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by State — www.bea.gov/data/prices-inflation/regional-price-parities-state-and-metro-area. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
  10. U.S. Department of Labor — State Minimum Wage Laws — www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/minimum-wage/state. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
  11. FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) — real median household income, unemployment, HPI, LFPR per state — fred.stlouisfed.org. Retrieved 2026-04-19.
  12. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) — state-level occupational wages — www.bls.gov/oes. Retrieved 2026-04-19.

Spot an error? Email [email protected] with the URL and the correct figure.

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Related Calculators for Duluth

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  • Rent Vs Buy
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National reference: Home Renovation Roi Calculator

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Home Renovation ROI Calculator

Calculate which home renovations add the most resale value. Compare ROI across 20+ common projects with cost estimates.

Verified August 17, 2026 · Checked against IRS, Fed & Treasury sources

Instant resultsNo signupVerified formula
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Home Renovation ROI Calculator

Enter your numbers below

$
Select renovations & adjust costs:
Garage Door Replacement
Exterior • 102% ROI
102%
Manufactured Stone Veneer
Exterior • 96% ROI
96%
Minor Kitchen Remodel
Kitchen • 85% ROI
85%
Siding Replacement (Fiber Cement)
Exterior • 82% ROI
82%
Window Replacement (Vinyl)
Exterior • 73% ROI
73%
Deck Addition (Wood)
Outdoor • 72% ROI
72%
Entry Door Replacement (Steel)
Exterior • 91% ROI
91%
Minor Bathroom Remodel
Bathroom • 71% ROI
71%
Major Kitchen Remodel
Kitchen • 54% ROI
54%
Master Suite Addition
Addition • 50% ROI
50%
Major Bathroom Remodel
Bathroom • 48% ROI
48%
Roof Replacement
Exterior • 65% ROI
65%
HVAC Replacement
Systems • 60% ROI
60%
Hardwood Floor Refinish
Interior • 100% ROI
100%
Interior Paint
Interior • 107% ROI
107%
Landscaping Upgrade
Outdoor • 83% ROI
83%
Smart Home Package
Systems • 55% ROI
55%
Basement Finishing
Addition • 70% ROI
70%
Solar Panel Installation
Systems • 60% ROI
60%
Fence Installation
Outdoor • 58% ROI
58%

Assumptions· 2026

  • ·ROI = (resale value added − project cost) ÷ project cost × 100%
  • ·Resale value estimates sourced from Remodeling Magazine Cost vs. Value national averages
  • ·Top national ROI projects 2026: garage door replacement (~194%), manufactured stone veneer (~153%), minor kitchen remodel (~96%)
When this is wrong
  • ·Local market premium or discount vs. national average: kitchen ROI in SF ≠ kitchen ROI in rural Ohio
  • ·Permit costs, HOA approval delays, and code compliance upgrades (electrical, plumbing) can add 10–30% to project cost
  • ·ROI assumes home is sold; improvements add 0% realized value if you stay
  • ·Cost basis adjustment: improvements add to basis, reducing capital gains on eventual sale
Assumptions· 2026▾
  • ·ROI = (resale value added − project cost) ÷ project cost × 100%
  • ·Resale value estimates sourced from Remodeling Magazine Cost vs. Value national averages
  • ·Top national ROI projects 2026: garage door replacement (~194%), manufactured stone veneer (~153%), minor kitchen remodel (~96%)
When this is wrong
  • ·Local market premium or discount vs. national average: kitchen ROI in SF ≠ kitchen ROI in rural Ohio
  • ·Permit costs, HOA approval delays, and code compliance upgrades (electrical, plumbing) can add 10–30% to project cost
  • ·ROI assumes home is sold; improvements add 0% realized value if you stay
  • ·Cost basis adjustment: improvements add to basis, reducing capital gains on eventual sale

Related calculators

Home Affordability CalculatorRent VS BUY Calculator
Your Results

Based on your inputs

Demo numbers · replace inputs to see yours
Total Investment
$80,700positivenegative trend

6 projects selected

Value Added to Home
$64,257positivepositive trend

Overall 79.6% ROI

Current Home Value$400,000
Total Renovation Cost$80,700
Total Value Added$64,257
Net Gain/Loss-$16,443
Projected Home Value$464,257
Overall ROI79.6%

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Published byJere Salmisto· Founder, CalcFiReviewed byCalcFi EditorialEditorial standardsMethodologyLast verified April 21, 2026

Primary sources & authoritative references

Every formula on this page traces to a federal agency, central bank, or peer-reviewed institution. We cite the rule-makers, not secondhand blogs.

  • U.S. Census Bureau — American Housing Survey: remodeling data — U.S. Census BureauNational data on home improvement expenditures and outcomes. (opens in new tab)
  • IRS Tax Topic 703 — Basis of Assets (capital improvements) — Internal Revenue ServiceRules for adding renovation costs to cost basis for tax purposes. (opens in new tab)
  • FHFA — House Price Index: value appreciation context — Federal Housing Finance Agency (opens in new tab)

Found an error in a formula or source? Report it →

Calculations are for educational purposes only. Consult a qualified financial advisor for personalized advice.