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Cost of Living: Brownsville, TX vs San Antonio, TX

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in Brownsville compared to San Antonio? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

Brownsville cost-of-living index is 80 vs 92 for San Antonio (US = 100). Median home: $160,000 vs $270,000. Median rent: $825/mo vs $899/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

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San Antonio is 15.0% more expensive than Brownsville
COL Index: Brownsville 80 vs San Antonio 92 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Brownsville vs San Antonio — At a Glance

BrownsvilleMetricSan AntonioDifference
80Cost of Living Index92+15.0%
$160,000Median Home Price$270,000+68.8%
$825Median Monthly Rent$899+9.0%
$40,200Median Household Income$58,600+45.8%
1.8%Property Tax Rate1.8%+0.0%
5.8%Unemployment Rate3.8%-34.5%
21 minAverage Commute26 min+23.8%
29.8Median Age34.3+15.1%
430,000Metro Population2,650,000+516.3%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: Brownsville vs San Antonio

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

Brownsville

Median Home Price$160,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$32,000
Loan Amount$128,000
Principal & Interest$809/mo
Property Tax$240/mo
Insurance$47/mo
Monthly PITI$1,096/mo

San Antonio

Median Home Price$270,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$54,000
Loan Amount$216,000
Principal & Interest$1,365/mo
Property Tax$405/mo
Insurance$79/mo
Monthly PITI$1,849/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$825 vs $899 (+$74/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$888/yr more in San Antonio
Home Price-to-Income Ratio4.0x (Brownsville) vs 4.6x (San Antonio)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)5.3 yrs (Brownsville) vs 6.1 yrs (San Antonio)

Buying a home in Brownsville costs $1,096/month (PITI) compared to $1,849/month in San Antonio — a difference of $753/month or $9,036/year. The price-to-income ratio is 4.0x in Brownsville versus 4.6x in San Antonio, suggesting Brownsville is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 5.3 years to save a down payment in Brownsville compared to 6.1 years in San Antonio.

Tax Comparison: Brownsville vs San Antonio

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategoryBrownsvilleSan Antonio
Gross Income$40,200$58,600
State Income TaxNoneNone
Federal Income Tax$2,695$4,903
FICA (SS + Medicare)$3,075$4,483
Property Tax (on median home)$2,880/yr$4,860/yr
State Sales Tax Rate6.3%6.3%
Total Tax Burden$5,770 (14.4%)$9,386 (16.0%)
Take-Home Pay$34,430$49,214

Texas has no state income tax, giving Brownsville residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $5,770 in Brownsville (14.4% effective) versus $9,386 in San Antonio (16.0% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $34,430 in Brownsville and $49,214 in San Antonio. Property taxes add $2,880/year on the median Brownsville home versus $4,860/year in San Antonio.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $40,200 salary in Brownsville equals
$46,230
in San Antonio
A $58,600 salary in San Antonio equals
$50,957
in Brownsville

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $40,200 in Brownsville (COL 80) and relocate to San Antonio (COL 92), you would need $46,230 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you would need a raise of $6,030 to maintain the same standard of living in San Antonio.

Quality of Life: Brownsville vs San Antonio

Average Commute
21 min
Brownsville
26 min
San Antonio
5 min shorter in Brownsville
Unemployment Rate
5.8%
Brownsville
3.8%
San Antonio
San Antonio lower
Metro Population
0.4M
Brownsville
2.6M
San Antonio
San Antonio is 6.2x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in Brownsville is 21 minutes versus 26 minutes in San Antonio, a difference of 5 minutes each way. San Antonio's lower unemployment rate of 3.8% versus 5.8% suggests a stronger job market. San Antonio skews slightly older with a median age of 34.3 vs 29.8 in Brownsville.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

Brownsville vs New YorkCOL 80 vs 187Brownsville vs Los AngelesCOL 80 vs 173Brownsville vs ChicagoCOL 80 vs 114New York vs San AntonioCOL 187 vs 92Los Angeles vs San AntonioCOL 173 vs 92Chicago vs San AntonioCOL 114 vs 92

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Brownsville or San Antonio more expensive?

San Antonio is 15.0% more expensive than Brownsville overall. San Antonio has a cost of living index of 92 compared to 80 for Brownsville (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $270,000 in San Antonio vs $160,000 in Brownsville.

How much more does housing cost in San Antonio vs Brownsville?

The median home price in San Antonio is $270,000, which is $110,000 more than Brownsville's median of $160,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $899/month in San Antonio vs $825/month in Brownsville, a difference of $74/month or $888/year.

What salary do I need in San Antonio to match my Brownsville income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $40,200 salary in Brownsville is equivalent to $46,230 in San Antonio. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: Brownsville's COL index of 80 vs San Antonio's 92. Conversely, $58,600 in San Antonio equals $50,957 in Brownsville.

Which city has lower taxes, Brownsville or San Antonio?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $5,770 (14.4% effective rate) in Brownsville vs $9,386 (16.0% effective rate) in San Antonio. Property taxes on the median home are $2,880/year in Brownsville (1.8% rate) vs $4,860/year in San Antonio (1.8% rate). Sales tax rates are 6.3% in Texas and 6.3% in Texas.

What is the median household income in Brownsville and San Antonio?

Brownsville median household income: $40,200/yr. San Antonio median household income: $58,600/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in Brownsville vs San Antonio?

Median monthly rent: $825 in Brownsville vs $899 in San Antonio. Annualized that is $9,900 vs $10,788.

Which city is better for remote workers, Brownsville or San Antonio?

Brownsville offers a lower cost of living (index 80 vs 92), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. San Antonio typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Brownsville and San Antonio numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this Brownsville vs San Antonio comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The Brownsville vs San Antonio cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsBrownsville COL CalculatorSan Antonio COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.