Home/Compare Cities/Washington vs Richmond

Washington vs Richmond

Washington, DC  ·  Richmond, VA

TL;DR

Washington cost-of-living index is 154 vs 97 for Richmond (US = 100). Median home: $575,000 vs $310,000. Median rent: $2,195/mo vs $1,287/mo.

Source: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · Census ACS, 2026-04-19

⚖️

Richmond is 37% cheaper than Washington overall.

Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Home Price

Washington: $575,000

Richmond: $310,000

Monthly Rent

Washington: $2,195/mo

Richmond: $1,287/mo

COL Index

Washington: 154

Richmond: 97

Median Income

Washington: $98,700

Richmond: $68,200

Side-by-Side Comparison

Metric
Washington
Richmond
Winner
🏠

Median Home Price

$575,000
$310,000
Richmond
🏢

Monthly Rent (Median)

$2,195/mo
$1,287/mo
Richmond
💰

Median Household Income

$98,700
$68,200
Washington
📋

Property Tax Rate

0.57%
0.82%
Washington
📊

Cost of Living Index

100 = national average

154
97
Richmond
🚗

Avg. Commute

34 min
25 min
Richmond
📈

Unemployment Rate

4%
3.4%
Richmond
👥

Median Age

34.7 yrs
35.8 yrs
Richmond

What This Means For You

💵

Buying Power

A $100,000 salary in Washington has the same purchasing power as $62,987 in Richmond — based on each city's cost of living index.

🏠

Housing

Homes in Richmond cost 46% more (-$265,000 extra). Expect a larger mortgage and down payment.

🏢

Renting

Renting in Richmond saves you $908/month — $10,896 per year. Median rent: $2,195/mo in Washington vs $1,287/mo in Richmond.

📋

Property Taxes

On a median-priced home, Washington owners pay roughly $3,278/year in property taxes vs $2,542/year in Richmond. That's a $736 annual difference.

💼

Local Earnings

Median household income is $98,700 in Washington and $68,200 in Richmond. Richmond residents earn 31% more — but remember to factor in cost of living.

🚗

Daily Commute

Average commute is 34 minutes in Washington vs 25 minutes in Richmond. Over a year, that's 4500 extra minutes (75 hours) of commuting in Washington.

Salary Equivalence

To maintain the same lifestyle when moving from Washington to Richmond, here's the salary you'd need:

Salary in WashingtonEquivalent in RichmondDifference
$50,000$31,494-$18,506
$75,000$47,240-$27,760
$100,000$62,987-$37,013
$150,000$94,481-$55,519
$200,000$125,974-$74,026

* Calculated using cost of living indices (national average = 100). Does not account for state income tax differences.

Run the Numbers

🏦

Mortgage Calculator

See monthly payments for homes in either city

🔑

Rent vs Buy

Is it cheaper to rent or buy in these markets?

📊

Cost of Living

Full cost of living comparison tool

📈

Home Appreciation

Project future home value growth

💡

Affordability Calculator

How much home can you afford?

📋

Property Tax Calculator

Estimate taxes in Washington or Richmond

Washington Calculators

→ Mortgage calculator for Washington→ Rent vs buy in Washington

Richmond Calculators

→ Mortgage calculator for Richmond→ Rent vs buy in Richmond

Related Comparisons

Charlotte vs RichmondNew York vs WashingtonPhiladelphia vs WashingtonBoston vs WashingtonWashington vs BaltimoreWashington vs CharlotteWashington vs RaleighWashington vs Atlanta

Washington vs Richmond: Common Questions

Is Washington or Richmond cheaper to live in?

Based on cost of living indices, Richmond is cheaper overall. Washington has a COL index of 154 while Richmond scores 97 (national average = 100).

How do home prices compare between Washington and Richmond?

The median home price in Washington is $575,000 vs $310,000 in Richmond — a difference of $265,000 (46%).

What salary do I need in Richmond to match my Washington income?

Use the salary equivalence table above. For example, a $100K salary in Washington is equivalent to $62,987 in Richmond in terms of purchasing power.

Which city has lower property taxes?

Washington has a lower property tax rate (0.57% vs 0.82%). On a median-priced home, that means paying $2,542/year vs $3,278/year.

How does rent compare in Washington vs Richmond?

Median monthly rent: $2,195 in Washington vs $1,287 in Richmond. Annualized: $26,340 vs $15,444.

What is the median household income in each city?

Washington: $98,700/yr. Richmond: $68,200/yr (Census ACS).

Which city is better for remote workers?

Lower-cost Richmond typically lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Higher-cost cities usually win on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this comparison updated?

Source feeds refresh on their native cadence — hourly for mortgage rates, monthly for ZHVI/ZORI, annually for ACS. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. This page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Observed Rent Index (ZORI) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates for median household income, median age, commute time — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities (RPP) by state and metro — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective property tax rates and state tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment rates and regional CPI — bls.gov
  6. Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER) — Cost of Living Index — coli.org
Methodology & Assumptions

City-level metrics (median home price, median rent, median household income, property tax rate, COL index, commute, unemployment, median age) are sourced from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI[1], Census ACS 5-year estimates[2], BEA Regional Price Parities[3], Tax Foundation[4], and BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics[5].

The Cost of Living Index uses 100 = national average (C2ER methodology[6]): values above 100 indicate a city is more expensive than the national average, below 100 less expensive.

Salary equivalence uses the ratio adjustedSalary = salary × (colDestination / colOrigin). This accounts for cost-of-living differences but does not model state income tax variation, which can be significant.

Annual property tax is computed as medianHomePrice × propertyTaxRate. Actual assessed value may differ from sale price. Effective rates vary within a metro; these are metro-wide medians.

Commute-hours calculations assume 250 working days/year and a round-trip commute. "Tied" in the comparison table means values within ±1% of each other.

Last reviewed reflects the maximum retrievedAt timestamp across every sourced dataset feeding this page. When any source refreshes, the next ISR revalidation (every 24 hours) picks the new date.

Cost of living data sourced from [6] C2ER, [2] U.S. Census Bureau, and [1] Zillow Research. Tax rates from [4] Tax Foundation. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.