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VA Loan Calculator

Calculate VA loan monthly payment with funding fee. No PMI required. See total cost for veterans, active duty, and surviving spouses.

Auto-updated May 11, 2026 · Verified daily against IRS, Fed & Treasury sources

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VA Loan Calculator

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$
%

0% minimum (VA benefit)

%
% /yr
% /yr

Assumptions· 2026

  • ·VA funding fee (2026): 2.15% first use, 3.3% subsequent use (regular military); reduced for 5%+ down
  • ·No PMI on VA loans regardless of LTV — key savings vs. conventional < 20% down
  • ·No down payment required for loan amounts at or below FHFA county limit ($806,500 in 2026 standard)
  • ·P&I payment calculated on loan amount + financed funding fee at entered rate and term
When this is wrong
  • ·Funding fee exemption: service-connected disability rating of 10%+ waives funding fee entirely
  • ·VA loan entitlement restoration: prior VA loan must be paid off or entitlement formally restored before full benefit available
  • ·Jumbo VA (above county limit): down payment required on amount exceeding 25% of limit
  • ·Occupancy requirement: borrower must intend to occupy as primary residence within 60 days
Assumptions· 2026▾
  • ·VA funding fee (2026): 2.15% first use, 3.3% subsequent use (regular military); reduced for 5%+ down
  • ·No PMI on VA loans regardless of LTV — key savings vs. conventional < 20% down
  • ·No down payment required for loan amounts at or below FHFA county limit ($806,500 in 2026 standard)
  • ·P&I payment calculated on loan amount + financed funding fee at entered rate and term
When this is wrong
  • ·Funding fee exemption: service-connected disability rating of 10%+ waives funding fee entirely
  • ·VA loan entitlement restoration: prior VA loan must be paid off or entitlement formally restored before full benefit available
  • ·Jumbo VA (above county limit): down payment required on amount exceeding 25% of limit
  • ·Occupancy requirement: borrower must intend to occupy as primary residence within 60 days
Real-world example: Ohio family buying their first home▾

The Chen family is buying a $340,000 home in Columbus, Ohio. Combined income $115,000, 10% down payment, 30-year fixed at 7.125%.

  • Purchase price: $340,000
  • Down payment: $34,000 (10%)
  • Loan amount: $306,000
  • Rate: 7.125%
  • Term: 30 years
  • Property tax (Franklin Co.): ~1.7%
  • Homeowners insurance: ~$1,400/yr
All-in monthly cost (PITI)
~$2,800/month

Takeaway: Columbus/Franklin County averages are the reference baseline. Property tax rates and insurance premiums shift significantly by ZIP code and HOA status. Plug your actual numbers in above.

When this calculator is wrong▾
  • Property tax rates vary by county, not just state

    We default to state-average millage rates. County and municipal rates vary 40%+ within a single state. Ohio ranges from 0.8% (rural counties) to 2.4% (Cuyahoga/Cleveland area). Always cross-check your specific county assessor's published effective rate.

    Property Tax by State
  • HOA fees are excluded from most calculators

    Homeowner association fees add $100-$800/month in condos and planned communities. Condos in urban markets often run $400-$700/month. If your property has HOA, add it manually to any payment estimate — it directly affects your debt-to-income ratio for loan qualification.

    HOA Fee Calculator
  • Closing costs are not included in purchase price inputs

    Closing costs typically run 2-5% of the loan amount — around $6,000-$15,000 on a $300K home. Lender fees, title insurance, escrow, and prepaid taxes add up fast. These are due at closing in cash, not rolled into the mortgage by default.

    Closing Costs Calculator
  • PMI is omitted when down payment is under 20%

    Private mortgage insurance (PMI) costs 0.5-1.5% of the loan annually until you reach 20% equity. On a $300K loan at 1%, that's $250/month. PMI cancels automatically at 78% LTV under federal law — but you can request removal at 80%.

  • Appreciation assumptions may not match your market

    National home price appreciation has averaged ~4% annually since 1968, but markets diverge dramatically. Sun Belt metros averaged 10%+ during 2020-2022; coastal markets often lag the national average during correction cycles. Local supply constraints are the main driver.

  • Capital gains exclusion is not modeled by default

    If you've lived in the home 2 of the last 5 years, you can exclude $250K (single) or $500K (married) of gain from federal capital gains tax. Many calculators show gross profit without applying this exclusion. Relevant when projecting sale proceeds.

    Home Sale Capital Gains Calculator

Related Calculators

FHA Loan Calculator →Closing Costs Calculator →Mortgage Affordability Calculator 2026: Your Limit →
Your Results

Based on your inputs

ℹ️Demo numbers — replace inputs to see yours
Total Monthly Payment
$3,116positive

P&I: $2,583 | No PMI required

Home Price$400,000
Down Payment$0 (0%)
Base Loan Amount$400,000
VA Funding Fee (2.15%)$8,600
Total VA Loan$408,600
Monthly P&I$2,583
Monthly Property Tax$400
Monthly Insurance$133
Monthly PMI$0 (VA benefit)
Total Monthly Payment$3,116

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Decision guides

How Much House Can I Afford?
Real income-to-mortgage math before you shop.
Rent vs. Buy: The Full Picture
Break-even timeline + hidden costs compared.
First-Time Homebuyer Checklist
Step-by-step from offer to close.

Deep-dive articles

⚡ Key Takeaways

  • VA loans offer 0% down payment — the only major loan type with no PMI requirement
  • VA funding fee: 2.15% first use (0% down), waived entirely for veterans with disability rating
  • VA loan rates are typically 0.25–0.5% lower than conventional rates
  • No loan limits for veterans with full entitlement (post-2020)
  • VA occupancy requirement: must be primary residence within 60 days of closing
  • VA appraisal (MPRs) is stricter than conventional — property must meet Minimum Property Requirements

How the VA Funding Fee Works

The VA funding fee finances the program so taxpayers don't bear the risk. Rates: First use, 0% down: 2.15%. First use, 5–9.99% down: 1.50%. First use, 10%+ down: 1.25%. Subsequent use, 0% down: 3.30%. Subsequent use, 5%+ down: 1.50%. Exempt: Veterans with 10%+ disability rating, Purple Heart recipients, surviving spouses receiving DIC. The fee is typically rolled into the loan balance. On a $400K loan with 0% down and first use: $8,600 funding fee rolled in = $408,600 total loan.

VA vs FHA vs Conventional Comparison

$400,000 home, first-time buyer with 640 credit score. VA (0% down): Monthly P&I $2,720 (on $408,600), no PMI = $2,720 total. FHA (3.5% down): Monthly P&I $2,576 + $165 MIP = $2,741. Conventional (20% down): Monthly P&I $2,156, no PMI = $2,156. VA wins with no down payment and no monthly insurance. Conventional wins if you have 20% to put down. VA's true strength: no upfront cash needed beyond closing costs.

VA Loan Process and Timeline

Step 1: Get Certificate of Eligibility (COE) from VA.gov (takes minutes online). Step 2: Find VA-approved lender — most major lenders participate. Step 3: Get pre-approved and house hunt. Step 4: VA appraisal (stricter than conventional — adds 1–2 weeks). Step 5: Underwriting and close. Total timeline: 30–60 days.

No. VA loans allow 0% down payment with no private mortgage insurance (PMI). This is the most powerful benefit for eligible veterans and active-duty military.

The VA funding fee replaces PMI. For first-time use with 0% down: 2.15% of loan amount. With 5%+ down: 1.5%. With 10%+ down: 1.25%. Second use: 3.3%. Exempt if receiving VA disability compensation.

VA loans are available to: Active duty military (90+ days), Veterans with honorable discharge, National Guard/Reserves (6+ years service), Surviving spouses of service members killed in action.

VA removed loan limits for borrowers with full entitlement (no existing VA loans). With remaining entitlement, county conforming loan limits apply ($766,550 standard for 2024).

Yes. The VA funding fee can be deducted as mortgage interest if you itemize deductions. This partially offsets the upfront cost of the fee.

Yes. VA loans can be used for properties with up to 4 units as long as you occupy one unit as your primary residence. This makes VA loans excellent for house hacking, where rental income from other units helps cover your mortgage payment.

VA loans offer 0% down payment, no PMI, competitive interest rates typically 0.25-0.5% lower than conventional, and more lenient credit requirements. The main cost is the VA funding fee of 1.25-3.3%. VA loans are generally the strong option for eligible veterans.

Yes, if you have remaining entitlement. Your full entitlement can support multiple loans. Second-time use requires a higher funding fee of 3.3% with 0% down. Many veterans use remaining entitlement to buy a second home while keeping their first VA-financed property as a rental.

Veterans receiving VA disability compensation, Purple Heart recipients serving on active duty, surviving spouses receiving Dependency and Indemnity Compensation, and service members with proposed or memorandum disability ratings are exempt from the funding fee, saving 1.25-3.3% of the loan amount.

VA loans limit certain closing costs to protect borrowers. The VA prohibits lenders from charging prepayment penalties, brokerage fees, and limits origination fees to 1%. Typical VA closing costs run 1-3% of the loan amount, lower than conventional loans.

VA Funding Fee = Loan Amount × Fee Rate (2.15% first use, 0% down)

Total Loan = Loan Amount + Funding Fee (financed)

No PMI/MIP — significant monthly savings vs FHA/conventional

Published byJere Salmisto· Founder, CalcFiReviewed byCalcFi EditorialEditorial standardsMethodologyLast updated May 12, 2026

Primary sources & authoritative references

Every formula on this page traces to a federal agency, central bank, or peer-reviewed institution. We cite the rule-makers, not secondhand blogs.

  • HUD — U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development — HUD (opens in new tab)
  • FHFA — Federal Housing Finance Agency — FHFA (opens in new tab)

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Calculations are for educational purposes only. Consult a qualified financial advisor for personalized advice.