Home›Compare›Cost of Living›San Francisco vs Seattle

Cost of Living: San Francisco, CA vs Seattle, WA

Wondering how far your dollar stretches in San Francisco compared to Seattle? Below we break down housing costs, rent, taxes, income, and quality of life using 2026 data so you can make an informed relocation or remote-work decision. Every number is computed from Census, BLS, and Zillow data specific to these two metro areas.

TL;DR

San Francisco cost-of-living index is 214 vs 156 for Seattle (US = 100). Median home: $1,350,000 vs $780,000. Median rent: $3,498/mo vs $1,800/mo.

Source: Census ACS · Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · BEA RPP, 2026

↓
Seattle is 27.1% cheaper than San Francisco
COL Index: San Francisco 214 vs Seattle 156 (national avg = 100)
Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

San Francisco vs Seattle — At a Glance

San FranciscoMetricSeattleDifference
214Cost of Living Index156-27.1%
$1,350,000Median Home Price$780,000-42.2%
$3,498Median Monthly Rent$1,800-48.5%
$131,000Median Household Income$102,900-21.5%
0.6%Property Tax Rate0.9%+46.0%
3.8%Unemployment Rate3.4%-10.5%
34 minAverage Commute30 min-11.8%
38.3Median Age36.5-4.7%
4,740,000Metro Population4,100,000-13.5%

Data sourced from Census Bureau, BLS, Zillow, and ApartmentAdvisor (2024-2025). COL Index: 100 = national average.

Housing Comparison: San Francisco vs Seattle

Monthly mortgage assumes 6.5% interest, 30-year fixed, 20.0%down payment. PITI includes principal, interest, property tax, and homeowner's insurance.

San Francisco

Median Home Price$1,350,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$270,000
Loan Amount$1,080,000
Principal & Interest$6,826/mo
Property Tax$709/mo
Insurance$394/mo
Monthly PITI$7,929/mo

Seattle

Median Home Price$780,000
Down Payment (20.0%)$156,000
Loan Amount$624,000
Principal & Interest$3,944/mo
Property Tax$598/mo
Insurance$228/mo
Monthly PITI$4,770/mo

Rent & Affordability Ratios

Median Monthly Rent$3,498 vs $1,800 (-$1,698/mo)
Annual Rent Difference$20,376/yr more in San Francisco
Home Price-to-Income Ratio10.3x (San Francisco) vs 7.6x (Seattle)
Years to Save 20% Down (15% savings rate)13.7 yrs (San Francisco) vs 10.1 yrs (Seattle)

Buying a home in San Francisco costs $7,929/month (PITI) compared to $4,770/month in Seattle — a difference of $3,159/month or $37,908/year. The price-to-income ratio is 10.3x in San Francisco versus 7.6x in Seattle, suggesting Seattle is relatively more affordable for homebuyers relative to local incomes. At a 15% savings rate, it takes 13.7 years to save a down payment in San Francisco compared to 10.1 years in Seattle.

Tax Comparison: San Francisco vs Seattle

Estimated on each city's median household income, single filer, standard deduction, 2025 rates.

Tax CategorySan FranciscoSeattle
Gross Income$131,000$102,900
State Income Tax$8,210None
Federal Income Tax$20,506$14,087
FICA (SS + Medicare)$10,022$7,872
Property Tax (on median home)$8,505/yr$7,176/yr
State Sales Tax Rate7.2%6.5%
Total Tax Burden$38,738 (29.6%)$21,959 (21.3%)
Take-Home Pay$92,262$80,941

Washington has no state income tax, giving Seattle residents a significant tax advantage. On median household income, total taxes (federal + state + FICA) come to $38,738 in San Francisco (29.6% effective) versus $21,959 in Seattle (21.3% effective). After taxes, take-home pay is $92,262 in San Francisco and $80,941 in Seattle. Property taxes add $8,505/year on the median San Francisco home versus $7,176/year in Seattle.

Salary Equivalence: What Your Income Is Worth

A $131,000 salary in San Francisco equals
$95,495
in Seattle
A $102,900 salary in Seattle equals
$141,158
in San Francisco

These figures adjust for cost of living using the formula: adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). If you earn $131,000 in San Francisco (COL 214) and relocate to Seattle (COL 156), you would need $95,495 to maintain the same purchasing power. This means you can take a pay cut of $35,505 and still maintain your lifestyle in Seattle.

Quality of Life: San Francisco vs Seattle

Average Commute
34 min
San Francisco
30 min
Seattle
4 min longer in San Francisco
Unemployment Rate
3.8%
San Francisco
3.4%
Seattle
Seattle lower
Metro Population
4.7M
San Francisco
4.1M
Seattle
San Francisco is 1.2x larger

Beyond costs, quality of life matters. The average commute in San Francisco is 34 minutes versus 30 minutes in Seattle, a difference of 4 minutes each way. Seattle's lower unemployment rate of 3.4% versus 3.8% suggests a stronger job market. San Francisco skews slightly older with a median age of 38.3 vs 36.5 in Seattle.

Other Cost of Living Comparisons

New York vs San FranciscoCOL 187 vs 214Los Angeles vs San FranciscoCOL 173 vs 214Chicago vs San FranciscoCOL 114 vs 214New York vs SeattleCOL 187 vs 156Los Angeles vs SeattleCOL 173 vs 156Chicago vs SeattleCOL 114 vs 156

Related Calculators

🏙️
Cost of Living in San Francisco
Detailed COL breakdown
🏙️
Cost of Living in Seattle
Detailed COL breakdown
🏠
Mortgage Affordability — San Francisco
How much house can you afford?
🏠
Mortgage Affordability — Seattle
How much house can you afford?
🔑
Rent vs Buy — San Francisco
Should you rent or own?
⏱️
Salary to Hourly Calculator
Convert $131,000 to hourly
Software Developer Salary — San FranciscoSoftware Developer Salary — SeattleRegistered Nurse Salary — San FranciscoRegistered Nurse Salary — SeattleAccountant Salary — San FranciscoAccountant Salary — SeattleRent vs Buy — SeattleProperty Tax — San FranciscoProperty Tax — Seattle

Frequently Asked Questions

Is San Francisco or Seattle more expensive?

San Francisco is 27.1% more expensive than Seattle overall. San Francisco has a cost of living index of 214 compared to 156 for Seattle (national average = 100). The biggest difference is housing: the median home costs $1,350,000 in San Francisco vs $780,000 in Seattle.

How much more does housing cost in San Francisco vs Seattle?

The median home price in San Francisco is $1,350,000, which is $570,000 more than Seattle's median of $780,000. Monthly rent follows a similar pattern: $3,498/month in San Francisco vs $1,800/month in Seattle, a difference of $1,698/month or $20,376/year.

What salary do I need in Seattle to match my San Francisco income?

To maintain the same standard of living, a $131,000 salary in San Francisco is equivalent to $95,495 in Seattle. This is based on the cost of living index ratio: San Francisco's COL index of 214 vs Seattle's 156. Conversely, $102,900 in Seattle equals $141,158 in San Francisco.

Which city has lower taxes, San Francisco or Seattle?

On a median household income, the combined federal, state, and FICA tax burden is $38,738 (29.6% effective rate) in San Francisco vs $21,959 (21.3% effective rate) in Seattle. Property taxes on the median home are $8,505/year in San Francisco (0.6% rate) vs $7,176/year in Seattle (0.9% rate). Sales tax rates are 7.2% in California and 6.5% in Washington.

What is the median household income in San Francisco and Seattle?

San Francisco median household income: $131,000/yr. Seattle median household income: $102,900/yr (Census ACS).

How does rent compare in San Francisco vs Seattle?

Median monthly rent: $3,498 in San Francisco vs $1,800 in Seattle. Annualized that is $41,976 vs $21,600.

Which city is better for remote workers, San Francisco or Seattle?

Seattle offers a lower cost of living (index 156 vs 214), which lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. San Francisco typically wins on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

San Francisco and Seattle numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income, demographics), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this San Francisco vs Seattle comparison updated?

Source feeds (Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, Census ACS, BEA RPP) are refreshed on their native cadence. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. The San Francisco vs Seattle cost-of-living page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Explore More

All City ComparisonsSan Francisco COL CalculatorSeattle COL CalculatorSalary GuidesMortgage Affordability CalculatorRent vs Buy Calculator

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — ZHVI (home values) & ZORI (observed rent index) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by state and MSA — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective state and local tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. Freddie Mac PMMS — weekly national average mortgage rates — freddiemac.com/pmms
  6. Internal Revenue Service — federal income tax brackets and standard deduction — irs.gov
  7. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment and wage statistics — bls.gov
Methodology & Assumptions

Home prices use Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI)[1]; rents use Zillow Observed Rent Index (ZORI)[1]. Median household income comes from the Census ACS 5-year estimates[2].

COL indices use the BEA Regional Price Parity methodology[3], normalized so 100 = national average.

Property tax rates are effective rates from the Tax Foundation[4], expressed as % of owner-occupied home value. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% fixed rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down, $1,800/yr homeowners insurance.

Federal tax calculations[6] assume single filer, standard deduction. State tax uses the top marginal rate times taxable income after the state standard deduction. FICA = 6.2% Social Security (up to wage base) + 1.45% Medicare.

Salary equivalence uses adjusted = salary × (COL_destination / COL_origin). This captures cost-of-living shift but not state income tax differences.

Unemployment figures are the most recent monthly MSA-level readings from the BLS LAUS series[7].

Last reviewed is computed from the maximum retrievedAt across every source this page consumes.

City data from Census Bureau[2], BLS[7], and Zillow[1] (2024-2025). Tax calculations use 2025 IRS rates[6], single filer, standard deduction. Mortgage estimates assume 6.5% PMMS rate[5], 30-year term, 20.0% down. COL Index: 100 = national average[3]. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.