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Texas Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator — Updated 2026

Texas (TX) · No state income tax · Property tax: 1.80% · Median home (ZHVI): $295,000

As of Jun 2026 · Sources: Zillow ZHVI, Tax Foundation, Census ACS, Freddie Mac PMMS

Written by Jere Salmisto·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Methodology
TL;DR

Texas levies no state income tax — a distinction shared by only nine states. Median income: $81,490. Cost-of-living index: 97. Regional CPI YoY is running ~2.8%, vs ~3.2% nationally.

Source: Zillow ZHVI / Tax Foundation, 2026-06-11

Your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio in Texas is a critical metric for mortgage and loan qualification. Lenders typically require a front-end DTI below 28% (housing costs only) and a back-end DTI below 36–43% (all debts). Texas's lack of state income tax means your gross-to-net spread is smaller, giving you more actual spending power at any given DTI ratio. With a median home price of $295,000 and property taxes of 1.8%, housing costs in Texas can consume a significant portion of median household income. The cost of living index of 97.1 provides additional context for how much of your income goes to non-housing obligations that factor into back-end DTI.

Texas Financial Snapshot (2026) — Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator

Median income ÷ PITI determines borrowing headroom for the debt-to-income ratio calculator in Texas. Every row cites a primary public dataset. Numbers reflect the most recent vintage available; refresh cadence is documented in the methodology.

MetricTexasSource
Cost-of-living index (BEA RPP)97.1 (US = 100)[1][1]
Median home value (ZHVI)$295,000[2][2]
Median household income$81,490/yr[3][3]
Avg monthly PITI (est.)$2,439/mo[4][4]
Top marginal income tax rateNone[5][5]

How the Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator Math Works Under Texas Law

The Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator runs a well-known formula (principal × rate, discounted cash flow, amortization, or equivalent) client-side and layers on Texas's tax and cost-of-living inputs. State-specific numbers — brackets, exemptions, and averages — come from public federal / state datasets cited in the sources section.

Local context: Texas

Housing economics in Texas. The median home value runs 17.6% below the U.S. baseline for Texas is $295,000 per Zillow's home-value index. Effective property tax sits at 1.80% of assessed value, meaningfully higher than the 0.99% national average tracked by the Tax Foundation. Lenders in Texas have quoted 6.30% on the 30-year fixed product over the trailing four-week window per Freddie Mac PMMS — the prevailing posted rate before any borrower-specific lock-ins.

Income and tax climate. Median household income in Texas reaches $81,490 per the ACS five-year vintage, pulling above the $78,538 U.S. median. Texas's top marginal state income tax bracket lands at 0.00% — one of nine states that levies no broad-based income tax, shifting the revenue burden onto sales, property, and severance levies. BEA's Regional Price Parity scores Texas at 97.1 (national = 100), meaning a dollar in Texas buys 103¢ — more goods and services than the same dollar nationally.

How Texas's economic profile shapes the calculation. Every calculator on this page that takes a state-level input uses the values surfaced above as its default. Override any field to model your own scenario; the math reruns instantly in your browser. No inputs are transmitted to any server — the saved-state feature persists to your device's local storage only.

Local context as of 2026-06-25. Live data sources are listed in the Sources section below; each metric carries its own retrieval date.

Texas versus the U.S. baseline

How does Texas stack up against the national average on the metrics that drive the calculators on this page? The table below pairs the Texas-specific reading against the U.S. baseline so you can see at a glance whether your local scenario runs above or below typical. Three to five percentage points of difference on most of these inputs translates into meaningful changes in calculator output — for example, a 50-basis-point difference in mortgage rate moves the monthly payment on a $400,000 30-year loan by roughly $130.

MetricTexasU.S. baselineDifference
Median home value[zillow]$295,000$358,000-17.6%
Property tax rate[tax-foundation]1.80%0.99%81.8%
Top marginal income tax[tax-foundation]None~4.08% (volume-weighted)−4.08 pp
Cost-of-living index (RPP)[bea-rpp]97.1100.0-2.9 pts
Avg homeowners insurance[naic]$4,240/yr$1,754/yr141.7%

How to use the Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator

Walk through using the Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator with Texas-specific defaults pre-loaded from primary sources.

  1. Pre-fill with local dataEach calculator on this page loads with state- or city-specific defaults pulled live from primary sources (FRED, BLS, Zillow, Freddie Mac PMMS, IRS, BEA). The blue values shown next to each input are the local averages so you can see how your scenario compares to the typical case before changing anything.
  2. Override the inputs you controlChange any field to model your actual situation. The math reruns in your browser the moment you change a value — no signup, no API call, no data transmission. Hover over the small (i) icon next to each label to see the formula that field feeds and where the default came from.
  3. Read the derived valuesThe result panel shows the primary calculation (monthly payment, take-home pay, savings projection, etc.) plus the intermediate values that drive it. Each line item is labeled with the formula component it represents so you can verify the arithmetic against any agency publication, textbook, or competing calculator.
  4. Adjust assumptions and re-runMost calculators have a section for assumption inputs that are easy to overlook — annual raises, expected return, inflation, vacancy rate, depreciation schedule, marginal vs. effective tax treatment. The defaults are conservative; aggressive scenarios usually require explicit overrides.
  5. Save to "My Numbers"When the inputs match your reality, click Save to "My Numbers". The values persist to your device's local storage (IndexedDB) and reload automatically on your next visit. Nothing is transmitted to any CalcFi server — the saved-state feature is deliberately client-side only for privacy.
  6. Compare scenarios side by sideMost calculators offer a comparison view that shows two or more scenarios side by side. Use this to model decision points: 15-year vs 30-year mortgage, Roth vs Traditional IRA, salary vs hourly, lease vs buy. The comparison view also produces a shareable summary you can download as PNG or PDF.
★Reality Score— Bigger picture for Texas — score your full money snapshot, free.See my full picture →
3-minute readout across rent, debt, and savings — not a credit pull.

Worked Examples: Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator in Texas Cities

Same formula, different inputs. Each city name links to its own pSEO page where the calculator is pre-filled with local medians.

CityMedian homeMedian rentHUD FMR 2BRMedian income
Houston, TX$307,493$1,610/mo$1,475/mo$80,458
Dallas, TX$364,734$1,645/mo$1,525/mo$87,155
San Antonio, TX$279,026$1,391/mo$1,275/mo$74,297
Austin, TX$427,045$1,579/mo$1,450/mo$97,638
Fort Worth, TX$330,000$1,354/mo$1,250/mo$66,200

Sources: Zillow ZHVI + ZORI[1], HUD FMR[2], Census ACS[3], Freddie Mac PMMS[4].

How Texas Compares to Neighboring States

Moving one state over changes the debt-to-income ratio numbers. Compare median home value (Zillow ZHVI), top marginal income tax rate, effective property tax rate, and the BEA all-items Regional Price Parity across Texas and its border states.

StateMedian homeTop inc taxProp tax rateRPP (US=100)
Texas (this page)$295,000None1.80%97.1
Arkansas side-by-side$198,0003.90%0.64%86.8
compare to Louisiana$215,0003.00%0.55%88.7
New Mexico side-by-side$305,0005.90%0.80%91.0
Oklahoma$205,0004.75%0.90%88.7

Sources: Zillow ZHVI[1], state Departments of Revenue / Tax Foundation[2], Tax Foundation property taxes[3], BEA Regional Price Parities[4].

What Changes Your Result in Texas

  • Texas cost-of-living drag:Line-item costs in Texas deviate from the US mean by whatever the BEA all-items RPP deviates from 100. Weight your budget toward the state average rather than the national average.

Related Calculations for Texas

These calculators share inputs with the debt-to-income ratio formula, so pair them to pressure-test your answer from multiple angles.

  • Texas mortgage affordability numbers for 2026 — DTI is the lender gatekeeper.
State Index · Home affordability

How does Texas compare to the other 49?

Sourced from primary government data. All 50 states ranked, click any state for the breakdown.

See Texas vs all 50 states→

How Texas Compares

MetricTexasNational AvgARLANM
Median Home Price$295,000$420,000$275,000$285,000$345,000
Property Tax Rate1.8%1.07%0.62%0.55%0.8%
State Income TaxNone4.6%*4.9%4.25%4.9%
Avg Insurance Cost$4,240/yr$1,544/yr$1,440/yr$1,920/yr$1,440/yr
Cost of Living Index97.1100849193
Household Income — p25$42,656$41,401$32,400$27,664$30,792
Household Income — p50 (median)$80,800$83,592$64,553$60,000$64,000
Household Income — p75$152,118$153,000$115,675$113,423$122,600

*Average of states that levy an income tax. 2026 estimates. Texas has no income tax but the 6th-highest property tax rate in the nation.[3] Income percentiles from DQYDJ/Census CPS 2024[4].

Texas Financial Planning Tips

Tip

With 4.3% unemployment (vs 4.1% national), a 3-month fund is recommended for a median-income Texas household — approximately $14,261 in liquid savings. States with above-average unemployment justify 6-month funds; those with below-average unemployment may function with 3 months.

Tip

Regional CPI YoY is running ~2.8%, vs ~3.2% nationally. Inflation erodes the real value of emergency savings over time; keeping funds in a high-yield savings account (HYSA) or cash equivalent that at least offsets inflation helps preserve purchasing power.

Tip

The two primary strategies are: avalanche (pay highest-interest debt first — lowest total cost) and snowball (pay smallest balance first — strongest behavioral momentum). In Texas, with a $81,490 median income and 97 cost-of-living index, available margin for extra payments varies by household. The avalanche is mathematically optimal; the snowball outperforms when plan adherence is the limiting factor.

Frequently Asked Questions: Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator in Texas

How does the debt-to-income ratio work in Texas?
The debt-to-income ratio calculator runs the standard client-side formula and layers on Texas's zero state income tax, 1.8% property tax rate, and cost-of-living index of 97.1. All inputs stay in your browser.
What is Texas's top marginal income tax rate?
Texas levies no state income tax — a distinction shared by only nine states.
Does Texas tax Social Security or retirement income?
Texas exempts Social Security and exempts pensions and 401(k)/IRA withdrawals.
What's the combined sales tax rate in Texas?
Texas's combined sales tax is 8.20% (rank #14 nationally).
Does Texas have an estate or inheritance tax?
Texas levies no state estate tax and no inheritance tax.
Does Texas have state income tax?
No. Texas is one of seven states with no state income tax. However, Texas has the 6th-highest property tax rate in the nation (1.80%), which partially offsets the income tax savings.
What is the Texas homestead exemption?
Texas provides a $100,000 homestead exemption on school district taxes, plus additional exemptions for over-65 and disabled homeowners. This can save $1,000-$3,000+ annually.
Why are Texas property taxes so high?
Texas relies on property taxes as a primary revenue source because there is no state income tax. School districts, counties, cities, and special districts each levy their own rates, which combine to produce the high effective rate.
Can I do a cash-out refinance in Texas?
Yes, but Texas limits cash-out refinances and HELOCs to 80% of your home's appraised value — you cannot borrow against more than 80% equity. This is unique to Texas and set in the state constitution.
Is the debt-to-income ratio free to use for Texas residents?
Yes — the Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator is 100% free, with no signup required. All Texas-specific numbers (median home price $295,000, property tax 1.8%, no state income tax) are prefilled from public datasets. Calculations run in your browser; no data is sent to our servers.
Where does the Texas data on this page come from?
Data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau (ACS), the Tax Foundation, BLS OEWS wage tables, Zillow ZHVI for home values, and Freddie Mac PMMS for mortgage rates. Each number is timestamped and refreshed via our hourly ETL.
How often is the Texas debt-to-income ratio updated?
Source data is re-pulled on an hourly cadence for live series (mortgage rates) and on each new vintage release for ACS / Tax Foundation tables. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.
Can I export results from the Texas debt-to-income ratio?
Yes — every calculator supports CSV / PDF export from the result panel. No account required. Saves stay in your browser; nothing is uploaded.
Does the debt-to-income ratio replace tax or financial advice?
No. The Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator provides educational estimates using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. For decisions with material consequences, consult a licensed professional.

More Calculators

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Texas Debt Payoff CalculatorTexas Debt Consolidation CalculatorTexas Student Loan Payoff CalculatorTexas Budget Planner

Calculate for Neighboring States

Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator for ArkansasDebt-to-Income Ratio Calculator for LouisianaDebt-to-Income Ratio Calculator for New MexicoDebt-to-Income Ratio Calculator for Oklahoma

Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator by State

ALAKAZARCACOCTDEFLGAHIIDILINIAKSKYLAMEMDMAMIMNMSMOMTNENVNHNJNMNYNCNDOHOKORPARISCSDTNTXUTVTVAWAWVWIWYDC

Texas Financial Data (2026)

State Income Tax
None
Property Tax Rate
1.8%
Median Home Price
$295,000
Annual Property Tax (median home)
$5,310
Avg Homeowners Insurance
$4,240/year
Cost of Living Index
97.1 (100 = avg)
State Estate Tax
No
State Abbreviation
TX

Compare Texas with other states

Every number on this page reads from the same CalcFi data repository used by the Live Data pages below — the figures stay consistent.

Home Prices by State

Zillow ZHVI across all 50 states

Property Tax by State

Effective rate × ZHVI = annual bill

Household Income by State

FRED real median + percentile bands

Cost of Living by State

BEA RPP all-items + housing

No-Income-Tax States

Full list + trade-offs

Current Interest Rates

Treasury curve + PMMS + FDIC

How we compute this — methodology

CalcFi pSEO pages combine three inputs: (1) the calculator formula itself, which runs client-side so no inputs leave your browser; (2) state-level financial constants from primary public datasets; and (3) national benchmarks for comparison. The Texas page uses the property tax rate (1.8%), median home price ($295,000), and no state income tax from the sources listed below.

Refresh cadence:state tax brackets and minimum wage rates are reviewed annually after each state's legislative session. Property tax, median home price, insurance, and cost-of-living figures are reviewed annually against the primary sources. Income percentiles are refreshed when the Census CPS/IPUMS releases update (typically September). Page-level dateModified matches the last editorial review date, shown above.

Known limits: statewide averages mask large intra-state variance — county-level property tax and metro-level home prices differ significantly from the figures shown. For the most precise calculations, cross-check the output against your actual county assessor and the latest federal/state tax tables at filing time.

More Cities in Texas

Use Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator for any city in Texas.

Houston7.5M metroDallas7.8M metroSan Antonio2.6M metroAustin2.3M metroFort Worth960K metroEl Paso870K metroCorpus Christi450K metroLaredo275K metroLubbock340K metroAmarillo310K metroBrownsville430K metroKilleen470K metroBeaumont395K metroMcAllen900K metroFrisco230K metroPlano290K metroMcKinney210K metroRound Rock140K metroIrving260K metroRichardson120K metroLewisville115K metroMesquite150K metroWaco280K metroNew Braunfels108K metroMidland175K metroOdessa162K metroCollege Station265K metroPasadena155K metroTyler235K metroAbilene180K metroSan Angelo122K metroTemple82K metroDenton160K metroAllen108K metro

Related Calculators & States

Same Calculator, Other States

  • Alabama
  • Arkansas
  • Delaware
  • District of Columbia
  • Florida
  • Georgia

Related Calculators for Texas

  • Debt Payoff
  • Student Loan Payoff
  • Auto Loan Calculator
  • Personal Loan Calculator
  • Debt Consolidation Calculator
  • Credit Card Payoff Calculator

National reference: Debt To Income Ratio Calculator

Sources

Every number on this page cites a primary public dataset. Last reviewed 2026-06-11 (auto-bumped by the next ISR refresh after an ETL run).

  1. U.S. Department of Labor, Wage and Hour Division — State Minimum Wage Laws. dol.gov/agencies/whd/minimum-wage/state. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  2. Tax Foundation — State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets. taxfoundation.org/data/all/state/state-income-tax-rates-2025. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  3. Composite state financial context (median home price, property tax effective rate, cost of living index) cross-referenced against the primary sources below.
  4. Census Current Population Survey / IPUMS CPS (income year 2024) via DQYDJ state tools. dqydj.com. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  5. Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey (PMMS) — weekly national mortgage rates — www.freddiemac.com/pmms. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  6. FDIC — National Deposit Rates (savings, checking, CD) — www.fdic.gov/resources/bankers/national-rates. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  7. Internal Revenue Service — federal individual income tax brackets and standard deductions — www.irs.gov/forms-pubs/about-publication-17. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  8. FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) — real median household income, unemployment, HPI, LFPR per state — fred.stlouisfed.org. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  9. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates — www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  10. Zillow Research — ZHVI (Zillow Home Value Index) + ZORI (Zillow Observed Rent Index) — www.zillow.com/research/data. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  11. Tax Foundation — Property Taxes Paid as % of Owner-Occupied Housing Value; State Tax Rates and Brackets; Estate/Inheritance; Social Security Taxation — taxfoundation.org/data/all/state. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  12. NAIC Dwelling Fire, Homeowners Owners, and Homeowners Tenants Insurance Report — content.naic.org/article/homeowners-insurance-report. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  13. State Departments of Revenue — official bracket + deduction publications (one primary URL per state; linked in the brackets table below) — taxfoundation.org/data/all/state/state-income-tax-rates. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  14. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities by State — www.bea.gov/data/prices-inflation/regional-price-parities-state-and-metro-area. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  15. U.S. Department of Labor — State Minimum Wage Laws — www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/minimum-wage/state. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  16. HUD Fair Market Rents — 50th-percentile 2-bedroom FY — www.huduser.gov/portal/datasets/fmr.html. Retrieved 2026-06-11.
  17. BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) — state-level occupational wages — www.bls.gov/oes. Retrieved 2026-06-11.

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