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Philadelphia vs Harrisburg

Philadelphia, PA  ·  Harrisburg, PA

TL;DR

Philadelphia cost-of-living index is 101 vs 91 for Harrisburg (US = 100). Median home: $265,000 vs $195,000. Median rent: $1,350/mo vs $1,100/mo.

Source: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · Census ACS, 2026-04-19

⚖️

Harrisburg is 10% cheaper than Philadelphia overall.

Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Home Price

Philadelphia: $265,000

Harrisburg: $195,000

Monthly Rent

Philadelphia: $1,350/mo

Harrisburg: $1,100/mo

COL Index

Philadelphia: 101

Harrisburg: 91

Median Income

Philadelphia: $54,800

Harrisburg: $63,200

Side-by-Side Comparison

Metric
Philadelphia
Harrisburg
Winner
🏠

Median Home Price

$265,000
$195,000
Harrisburg
🏢

Monthly Rent (Median)

$1,350/mo
$1,100/mo
Harrisburg
💰

Median Household Income

$54,800
$63,200
Harrisburg
📋

Property Tax Rate

1.4%
1.4%
Tied
📊

Cost of Living Index

100 = national average

101
91
Harrisburg
🚗

Avg. Commute

30 min
23 min
Harrisburg
📈

Unemployment Rate

4.4%
3.7%
Harrisburg
👥

Median Age

34.8 yrs
37.4 yrs
Harrisburg

What This Means For You

💵

Buying Power

A $100,000 salary in Philadelphia has the same purchasing power as $90,099 in Harrisburg — based on each city's cost of living index.

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Housing

Homes in Harrisburg cost 26% more (-$70,000 extra). Expect a larger mortgage and down payment.

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Renting

Renting in Harrisburg saves you $250/month — $3,000 per year. Median rent: $1,350/mo in Philadelphia vs $1,100/mo in Harrisburg.

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Property Taxes

On a median-priced home, Philadelphia owners pay roughly $3,710/year in property taxes vs $2,730/year in Harrisburg. Rates are comparable.

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Local Earnings

Median household income is $54,800 in Philadelphia and $63,200 in Harrisburg. Philadelphia residents earn 15% more — but remember to factor in cost of living.

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Daily Commute

Average commute is 30 minutes in Philadelphia vs 23 minutes in Harrisburg. Over a year, that's 3500 extra minutes (58 hours) of commuting in Philadelphia.

Salary Equivalence

To maintain the same lifestyle when moving from Philadelphia to Harrisburg, here's the salary you'd need:

Salary in PhiladelphiaEquivalent in HarrisburgDifference
$50,000$45,050-$4,950
$75,000$67,574-$7,426
$100,000$90,099-$9,901
$150,000$135,149-$14,851
$200,000$180,198-$19,802

* Calculated using cost of living indices (national average = 100). Does not account for state income tax differences.

Run the Numbers

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Mortgage Calculator

See monthly payments for homes in either city

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Rent vs Buy

Is it cheaper to rent or buy in these markets?

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Cost of Living

Full cost of living comparison tool

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Home Appreciation

Project future home value growth

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Affordability Calculator

How much home can you afford?

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Property Tax Calculator

Estimate taxes in Philadelphia or Harrisburg

Philadelphia Calculators

→ Mortgage calculator for Philadelphia→ Rent vs buy in Philadelphia

Harrisburg Calculators

→ Mortgage calculator for Harrisburg→ Rent vs buy in Harrisburg

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Philadelphia vs Harrisburg: Common Questions

Is Philadelphia or Harrisburg cheaper to live in?

Based on cost of living indices, Harrisburg is cheaper overall. Philadelphia has a COL index of 101 while Harrisburg scores 91 (national average = 100).

How do home prices compare between Philadelphia and Harrisburg?

The median home price in Philadelphia is $265,000 vs $195,000 in Harrisburg — a difference of $70,000 (26%).

What salary do I need in Harrisburg to match my Philadelphia income?

Use the salary equivalence table above. For example, a $100K salary in Philadelphia is equivalent to $90,099 in Harrisburg in terms of purchasing power.

Which city has lower property taxes?

Harrisburg has a lower property tax rate (1.4% vs 1.4%). On a median-priced home, that means paying $2,730/year vs $3,710/year.

How does rent compare in Philadelphia vs Harrisburg?

Median monthly rent: $1,350 in Philadelphia vs $1,100 in Harrisburg. Annualized: $16,200 vs $13,200.

What is the median household income in each city?

Philadelphia: $54,800/yr. Harrisburg: $63,200/yr (Census ACS).

Which city is better for remote workers?

Lower-cost Harrisburg typically lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Higher-cost cities usually win on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this comparison updated?

Source feeds refresh on their native cadence — hourly for mortgage rates, monthly for ZHVI/ZORI, annually for ACS. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. This page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Observed Rent Index (ZORI) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates for median household income, median age, commute time — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities (RPP) by state and metro — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective property tax rates and state tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment rates and regional CPI — bls.gov
  6. Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER) — Cost of Living Index — coli.org
Methodology & Assumptions

City-level metrics (median home price, median rent, median household income, property tax rate, COL index, commute, unemployment, median age) are sourced from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI[1], Census ACS 5-year estimates[2], BEA Regional Price Parities[3], Tax Foundation[4], and BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics[5].

The Cost of Living Index uses 100 = national average (C2ER methodology[6]): values above 100 indicate a city is more expensive than the national average, below 100 less expensive.

Salary equivalence uses the ratio adjustedSalary = salary × (colDestination / colOrigin). This accounts for cost-of-living differences but does not model state income tax variation, which can be significant.

Annual property tax is computed as medianHomePrice × propertyTaxRate. Actual assessed value may differ from sale price. Effective rates vary within a metro; these are metro-wide medians.

Commute-hours calculations assume 250 working days/year and a round-trip commute. "Tied" in the comparison table means values within ±1% of each other.

Last reviewed reflects the maximum retrievedAt timestamp across every sourced dataset feeding this page. When any source refreshes, the next ISR revalidation (every 24 hours) picks the new date.

Cost of living data sourced from [6] C2ER, [2] U.S. Census Bureau, and [1] Zillow Research. Tax rates from [4] Tax Foundation. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.