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Phoenix vs Tucson

Phoenix, AZ  ·  Tucson, AZ

TL;DR

Phoenix cost-of-living index is 106 vs 91 for Tucson (US = 100). Median home: $420,000 vs $295,000. Median rent: $1,150/mo vs $868/mo.

Source: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · Census ACS, 2026-04-19

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Tucson is 14% cheaper than Phoenix overall.

Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Home Price

Phoenix: $420,000

Tucson: $295,000

Monthly Rent

Phoenix: $1,150/mo

Tucson: $868/mo

COL Index

Phoenix: 106

Tucson: 91

Median Income

Phoenix: $67,600

Tucson: $50,000

Side-by-Side Comparison

Metric
Phoenix
Tucson
Winner
🏠

Median Home Price

$420,000
$295,000
Tucson
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Monthly Rent (Median)

$1,150/mo
$868/mo
Tucson
💰

Median Household Income

$67,600
$50,000
Phoenix
📋

Property Tax Rate

0.62%
0.62%
Tied
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Cost of Living Index

100 = national average

106
91
Tucson
🚗

Avg. Commute

26 min
23 min
Tucson
📈

Unemployment Rate

3.7%
4.4%
Phoenix
👥

Median Age

33.8 yrs
34.5 yrs
Tucson

What This Means For You

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Buying Power

A $100,000 salary in Phoenix has the same purchasing power as $85,849 in Tucson — based on each city's cost of living index.

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Housing

Homes in Tucson cost 30% more (-$125,000 extra). Expect a larger mortgage and down payment.

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Renting

Renting in Tucson saves you $282/month — $3,384 per year. Median rent: $1,150/mo in Phoenix vs $868/mo in Tucson.

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Property Taxes

On a median-priced home, Phoenix owners pay roughly $2,604/year in property taxes vs $1,829/year in Tucson. Rates are comparable.

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Local Earnings

Median household income is $67,600 in Phoenix and $50,000 in Tucson. Tucson residents earn 26% more — but remember to factor in cost of living.

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Daily Commute

Average commute is 26 minutes in Phoenix vs 23 minutes in Tucson. Commute times are nearly identical.

Salary Equivalence

To maintain the same lifestyle when moving from Phoenix to Tucson, here's the salary you'd need:

Salary in PhoenixEquivalent in TucsonDifference
$50,000$42,925-$7,075
$75,000$64,387-$10,613
$100,000$85,849-$14,151
$150,000$128,774-$21,226
$200,000$171,698-$28,302

* Calculated using cost of living indices (national average = 100). Does not account for state income tax differences.

Run the Numbers

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Mortgage Calculator

See monthly payments for homes in either city

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Rent vs Buy

Is it cheaper to rent or buy in these markets?

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Cost of Living

Full cost of living comparison tool

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Home Appreciation

Project future home value growth

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Affordability Calculator

How much home can you afford?

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Property Tax Calculator

Estimate taxes in Phoenix or Tucson

Phoenix Calculators

→ Mortgage calculator for Phoenix→ Rent vs buy in Phoenix

Tucson Calculators

→ Mortgage calculator for Tucson→ Rent vs buy in Tucson

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Phoenix vs Tucson: Common Questions

Is Phoenix or Tucson cheaper to live in?

Based on cost of living indices, Tucson is cheaper overall. Phoenix has a COL index of 106 while Tucson scores 91 (national average = 100).

How do home prices compare between Phoenix and Tucson?

The median home price in Phoenix is $420,000 vs $295,000 in Tucson — a difference of $125,000 (30%).

What salary do I need in Tucson to match my Phoenix income?

Use the salary equivalence table above. For example, a $100K salary in Phoenix is equivalent to $85,849 in Tucson in terms of purchasing power.

Which city has lower property taxes?

Tucson has a lower property tax rate (0.62% vs 0.62%). On a median-priced home, that means paying $1,829/year vs $2,604/year.

How does rent compare in Phoenix vs Tucson?

Median monthly rent: $1,150 in Phoenix vs $868 in Tucson. Annualized: $13,800 vs $10,416.

What is the median household income in each city?

Phoenix: $67,600/yr. Tucson: $50,000/yr (Census ACS).

Which city is better for remote workers?

Lower-cost Tucson typically lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Higher-cost cities usually win on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this comparison updated?

Source feeds refresh on their native cadence — hourly for mortgage rates, monthly for ZHVI/ZORI, annually for ACS. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. This page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Observed Rent Index (ZORI) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates for median household income, median age, commute time — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities (RPP) by state and metro — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective property tax rates and state tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment rates and regional CPI — bls.gov
  6. Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER) — Cost of Living Index — coli.org
Methodology & Assumptions

City-level metrics (median home price, median rent, median household income, property tax rate, COL index, commute, unemployment, median age) are sourced from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI[1], Census ACS 5-year estimates[2], BEA Regional Price Parities[3], Tax Foundation[4], and BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics[5].

The Cost of Living Index uses 100 = national average (C2ER methodology[6]): values above 100 indicate a city is more expensive than the national average, below 100 less expensive.

Salary equivalence uses the ratio adjustedSalary = salary × (colDestination / colOrigin). This accounts for cost-of-living differences but does not model state income tax variation, which can be significant.

Annual property tax is computed as medianHomePrice × propertyTaxRate. Actual assessed value may differ from sale price. Effective rates vary within a metro; these are metro-wide medians.

Commute-hours calculations assume 250 working days/year and a round-trip commute. "Tied" in the comparison table means values within ±1% of each other.

Last reviewed reflects the maximum retrievedAt timestamp across every sourced dataset feeding this page. When any source refreshes, the next ISR revalidation (every 24 hours) picks the new date.

Cost of living data sourced from [6] C2ER, [2] U.S. Census Bureau, and [1] Zillow Research. Tax rates from [4] Tax Foundation. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.