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San Francisco vs Portland

San Francisco, CA  ·  Portland, OR

TL;DR

San Francisco cost-of-living index is 214 vs 123 for Portland (US = 100). Median home: $1,350,000 vs $490,000. Median rent: $3,498/mo vs $1,395/mo.

Source: Zillow ZHVI/ZORI · Census ACS, 2026-04-19

⚖️

Portland is 43% cheaper than San Francisco overall.

Written by Jere Salmisto, Founder & Quantitative Systems Builder, CalcFi·Reviewed by CalcFi Editorial·Last reviewed 2026-04-19

Home Price

San: $1,350,000

Portland: $490,000

Monthly Rent

San: $3,498/mo

Portland: $1,395/mo

COL Index

San: 214

Portland: 123

Median Income

San: $131,000

Portland: $81,200

Side-by-Side Comparison

Metric
San Francisco
Portland
Winner
🏠

Median Home Price

$1,350,000
$490,000
Portland
🏢

Monthly Rent (Median)

$3,498/mo
$1,395/mo
Portland
💰

Median Household Income

$131,000
$81,200
San Francisco
📋

Property Tax Rate

0.63%
0.92%
San Francisco
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Cost of Living Index

100 = national average

214
123
Portland
🚗

Avg. Commute

34 min
26 min
Portland
📈

Unemployment Rate

3.8%
4.2%
San Francisco
👥

Median Age

38.3 yrs
37 yrs
San Francisco

What This Means For You

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Buying Power

A $100,000 salary in San Francisco has the same purchasing power as $57,477 in Portland — based on each city's cost of living index.

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Housing

Homes in Portland cost 64% more (-$860,000 extra). Expect a larger mortgage and down payment.

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Renting

Renting in Portland saves you $2,103/month — $25,236 per year. Median rent: $3,498/mo in San Francisco vs $1,395/mo in Portland.

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Property Taxes

On a median-priced home, San Francisco owners pay roughly $8,505/year in property taxes vs $4,508/year in Portland. That's a $3,997 annual difference.

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Local Earnings

Median household income is $131,000 in San Francisco and $81,200 in Portland. Portland residents earn 38% more — but remember to factor in cost of living.

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Daily Commute

Average commute is 34 minutes in San Francisco vs 26 minutes in Portland. Over a year, that's 4000 extra minutes (67 hours) of commuting in San Francisco.

Salary Equivalence

To maintain the same lifestyle when moving from San Francisco to Portland, here's the salary you'd need:

Salary in San FranciscoEquivalent in PortlandDifference
$50,000$28,738-$21,262
$75,000$43,107-$31,893
$100,000$57,477-$42,523
$150,000$86,215-$63,785
$200,000$114,953-$85,047

* Calculated using cost of living indices (national average = 100). Does not account for state income tax differences.

Run the Numbers

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Mortgage Calculator

See monthly payments for homes in either city

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Rent vs Buy

Is it cheaper to rent or buy in these markets?

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Cost of Living

Full cost of living comparison tool

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Home Appreciation

Project future home value growth

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Affordability Calculator

How much home can you afford?

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Property Tax Calculator

Estimate taxes in San Francisco or Portland

San Francisco Calculators

→ Mortgage calculator for San Francisco→ Rent vs buy in San Francisco

Portland Calculators

→ Mortgage calculator for Portland→ Rent vs buy in Portland

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San Francisco vs Portland: Common Questions

Is San Francisco or Portland cheaper to live in?

Based on cost of living indices, Portland is cheaper overall. San Francisco has a COL index of 214 while Portland scores 123 (national average = 100).

How do home prices compare between San Francisco and Portland?

The median home price in San Francisco is $1,350,000 vs $490,000 in Portland — a difference of $860,000 (64%).

What salary do I need in Portland to match my San Francisco income?

Use the salary equivalence table above. For example, a $100K salary in San Francisco is equivalent to $57,477 in Portland in terms of purchasing power.

Which city has lower property taxes?

San Francisco has a lower property tax rate (0.63% vs 0.92%). On a median-priced home, that means paying $4,508/year vs $8,505/year.

How does rent compare in San Francisco vs Portland?

Median monthly rent: $3,498 in San Francisco vs $1,395 in Portland. Annualized: $41,976 vs $16,740.

What is the median household income in each city?

San Francisco: $131,000/yr. Portland: $81,200/yr (Census ACS).

Which city is better for remote workers?

Lower-cost Portland typically lets remote-workers keeping a coastal salary stretch further. Higher-cost cities usually win on amenities and labor-market depth.

Where does the data on this comparison come from?

Numbers are pulled from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI (home values, rent), the U.S. Census Bureau ACS (income), and BEA RPP (cost-of-living index). Each value is timestamped on the page.

How often is this comparison updated?

Source feeds refresh on their native cadence — hourly for mortgage rates, monthly for ZHVI/ZORI, annually for ACS. Page caches revalidate every 24 hours via Next.js ISR.

Does this comparison replace tax or financial advice?

No. This page is educational reference using public data and standard formulas. It is not personalized tax, legal, or investment advice. Consult a licensed professional for material decisions.

Sources & Citations

  1. Zillow Research — Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI) and Observed Rent Index (ZORI) — zillow.com/research/data
  2. U.S. Census Bureau — American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates for median household income, median age, commute time — census.gov/acs
  3. Bureau of Economic Analysis — Regional Price Parities (RPP) by state and metro — bea.gov/rpp
  4. Tax Foundation — effective property tax rates and state tax rates — taxfoundation.org
  5. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — unemployment rates and regional CPI — bls.gov
  6. Council for Community and Economic Research (C2ER) — Cost of Living Index — coli.org
Methodology & Assumptions

City-level metrics (median home price, median rent, median household income, property tax rate, COL index, commute, unemployment, median age) are sourced from Zillow ZHVI/ZORI[1], Census ACS 5-year estimates[2], BEA Regional Price Parities[3], Tax Foundation[4], and BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics[5].

The Cost of Living Index uses 100 = national average (C2ER methodology[6]): values above 100 indicate a city is more expensive than the national average, below 100 less expensive.

Salary equivalence uses the ratio adjustedSalary = salary × (colDestination / colOrigin). This accounts for cost-of-living differences but does not model state income tax variation, which can be significant.

Annual property tax is computed as medianHomePrice × propertyTaxRate. Actual assessed value may differ from sale price. Effective rates vary within a metro; these are metro-wide medians.

Commute-hours calculations assume 250 working days/year and a round-trip commute. "Tied" in the comparison table means values within ±1% of each other.

Last reviewed reflects the maximum retrievedAt timestamp across every sourced dataset feeding this page. When any source refreshes, the next ISR revalidation (every 24 hours) picks the new date.

Cost of living data sourced from [6] C2ER, [2] U.S. Census Bureau, and [1] Zillow Research. Tax rates from [4] Tax Foundation. Last reviewed 2026-04-19.